Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, September 11th, 2025
the Week of Proper 18 / Ordinary 23
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Christian Standard Bible ®

Ezekiel 40:18

which flanked the courtyard’s gates and corresponded to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.

Bible Study Resources

Dictionaries:

- Holman Bible Dictionary - Arch;   Ezekiel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Fasting;   Moses;   Nations;   Priests and Levites;   Tabernacle;   Temple;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Palm, Palm Tree,;   Window;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Gareb;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Temple;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Answerable;   Temple;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
The pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable to the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
King James Version
And the pavement by the side of the gates over against the length of the gates was the lower pavement.
English Standard Version
And the pavement ran along the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates. This was the lower pavement.
New American Standard Bible
And the pavement (that is, the lower pavement) was by the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates.
New Century Version
The pavement ran alongside the gates and was as deep as the gates were wide. This was the lower pavement.
Amplified Bible
The pavement (that is, the lower pavement) was by the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And the pauement was by the side of the gates ouer against the length of the gates, and the pauement was beneath.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
The pavement (that is, the lower pavement) was by the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates.
Legacy Standard Bible
The pavement (that is, the lower pavement) was by the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates.
Berean Standard Bible
which flanked the gateways and corresponded to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.
Contemporary English Version
This was known as the lower sidewalk, and it was eighty-five feet wide.
Complete Jewish Bible
The flooring was alongside the gates and corresponded to the length of the gates [from outside to inside], this lower flooring.
Darby Translation
And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answering to the length of the gates, [namely] the lower pavement.
Easy-to-Read Version
The pavement was as wide as the gates were long. The pavement reached to the inside end of the gateway. This was the lower pavement.
George Lamsa Translation
And the steps by the side of the gates were opposite the stairway at the lower pavement.
Good News Translation
which extended around the courtyard. This outer courtyard was at a lower level than the inner courtyard.
Lexham English Bible
And the pavement flanked the side of the gates and all along the gates; this describes the lower pavement.
Literal Translation
And the pavement by the side of the gates to equal the length of the gates was the lower pavement.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Now the paued worke was a loge besyde the dores, and that was the lower paued worke.
American Standard Version
And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable unto the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
Bible in Basic English
And the stone floor was by the side of the doorways, and was as wide as the doorways were long, even the lower floor.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the pavement was by the side of the gates, corresponding unto the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
King James Version (1611)
And the pauement by the side of the gates ouer against the length of the gates, was the lower pauement.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the pauement [was] by the side of the gates, ouer against the length of the gates: and the pauement [was] beneath.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the porticos were behind the gates; according to the length of the gates, was the lower peristyle.
English Revised Version
And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable unto the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
World English Bible
The pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable to the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and the pawment was bynethe in the front of the yatis, bi the lengthe of the yatis.
Update Bible Version
And the pavement was by the side of the gates, answerable to the length of the gates, even the lower pavement.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the pavement by the side of the gates over against the length of the gates [was] the lower pavement.
New English Translation
The pavement was beside the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.
New King James Version
The pavement was by the side of the gateways, corresponding to the length of the gateways; this was the lower pavement.
New Living Translation
This pavement flanked the gates and extended out from the walls into the courtyard the same distance as the gateway entrance. This was the lower pavement.
New Life Bible
The lower stone floor was beside the gates, and was as wide as the gates.
New Revised Standard
The pavement ran along the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And the pavement, was against the side of the gates, answering to the length of the gates, - the lower pavement,
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the pavement in the front of the gates according to the length of the gates was lower.
Revised Standard Version
And the pavement ran along the side of the gates, corresponding to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.
Young's Literal Translation
and the pavement unto the side of the gates over-against the length of the gates [is] the lower pavement;

Contextual Overview

5Now there was a wall surrounding the outside of the temple. The measuring rod in the man’s hand was six units of twenty-one inches; each unit was the standard length plus three inches. He measured the thickness of the wall structure; it was 10½ feet, and its height was the same. 6Then he came to the gate that faced east and climbed its steps. He measured the threshold of the gate; it was 10½ feet deep—one threshold was 10½ feet deep. 7Each recess was 10½ feet long and 10½ feet deep, and there was a space of 8¾ feet between the recesses. The inner threshold of the gate on the temple side next to the gate’s portico was 10½ feet. 8Next he measured the gate’s portico; 9it was 14 feet, and its jambs were 3½ feet. The gate’s portico was on the temple side. 10There were three recesses on each side of the east gate, each with the same measurements, and the jambs on either side also had the same measurements. 11Then he measured the width of the gate’s entrance; it was 17½ feet, while the width of the gate was 22¾ feet. 12There was a barrier of 21 inches in front of the recesses on both sides, and the recesses on each side were 10½ feet square. 13Then he measured the gate from the roof of one recess to the roof of the opposite one; the distance was 43¾ feet. The openings of the recesses faced each other. 14Next, he measured the porch—105 feet.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: Ezekiel 42:3 - the pavement

Cross-References

Genesis 40:12
“This is its interpretation,” Joseph said to him. “The three branches are three days.
Genesis 41:26
The seven good cows are seven years, and the seven good heads are seven years. The dreams mean the same thing.
1 Corinthians 10:4
and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank from the spiritual rock that followed them, and that rock was Christ.
1 Corinthians 11:24
and when he had given thanks, broke it, and said, “This is my body, which is

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the pavement by the sides of the gates over against the length of the gates was the lower pavement. That is, this pavement, which went along by every gate, and answered the length of them, and what appertained to them, east, west, north, and south, was either lower than the pavement in the inward court, adjoining to this, to which there was an ascent by steps; or the middle part of this pavement rose up in a convex form, and on all sides there was a declivity; by which means all filth was washed away, and it was kept clean, and always fit to walk on. This distinction of a higher and lower pavement, whether on one account or another, may point out; the one, the believer's walk by faith on Christ; and the other, his walk in the ordinances of Christ, and in all becoming conversation.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The “outward” or outer “court” (o, Plan II) corresponds to what was in Herod’s temple the court of Women, into which all Jews, but not Gentiles were admitted.

Ezekiel 40:17

Chambers - (I) See Jeremiah 35:2.

A pavement - (H) Of mosaic work 2 Chronicles 7:3; Esther 1:6 which formed a border of forty-four cubits. On each side of the court in which there were gates, i. e., on east, north, and south. It was called the “lower pavement” to distinguish it from the pavement of the inner court; the outer court being lower than the inner Ezekiel 40:31.

Ezekiel 40:19

There were eastern, northern, and southern gates of entrance from the outer to the inner court (B).

Without - Not as in the margin, but looking outward, i. e., the outward front of the inner gate toward the outer court.


 
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