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Wednesday, April 8th, 2026
Wednesday in Easter Week
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Read the Bible

The Darby Translation

1 Kings 7:4

And there were cross-beams in three rows, and window was against window in three ranks.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Lebanon;   Palace;   Solomon;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Houses;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Jerusalem;   Lebanon;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Esarhaddon;   Palace;   Solomon;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Art and Aesthetics;   Frame;   House of the Forest of Lebanon;   Temple of Jerusalem;   Window;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Israel;   Palace;   Temple;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Pillar;   Window;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jerusalem;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Court of the Sanctuary;   King;   Palace;   Solomon;   Temple;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Palace;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
There were three rows of window frames, facing each other in three tiers.
Hebrew Names Version
There were beams in three rows, and window was over against window in three ranks.
King James Version
And there were windows in three rows, and light was against light in three ranks.
English Standard Version
There were window frames in three rows, and window opposite window in three tiers.
New Century Version
Windows were placed in three rows facing each other.
New English Translation
There were three rows of windows arranged in sets of three.
Amplified Bible
There were artistic window frames in three rows, and window was opposite window in three tiers.
New American Standard Bible
There were artistic window frames in three rows, and window was opposite window at three intervals.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And the windowes were in three rowes, & windowe was against windowe in three rankes.
Legacy Standard Bible
Now there were artistic window frames in three rows, and window was opposite window in three ranks.
Contemporary English Version
Three rows of windows on each side faced each other,
Complete Jewish Bible
There were three rows of window openings, placed so that the windows on facing walls were opposite each other at all three levels.
Easy-to-Read Version
There were three rows of windows across from each other on the side walls.
George Lamsa Translation
And there were balconies in three rows set one against another in three tiers.
Good News Translation
On each of the two side walls there were three rows of windows.
Lexham English Bible
There were three rows of specially designed windows; with window to window three times.
Literal Translation
And windows were in three rows, and light was against light in three rows.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
so yt there stode euer thre pilers one right ouer agaynst another:
American Standard Version
And there were beams in three rows, and window was over against window in three ranks.
Bible in Basic English
There were three lines of window-frames, window facing window in every line.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And there were windowes in three rowes, and the windowes were one against another three folde.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And there were beams in three rows; and light was over against light in three ranks.
King James Version (1611)
And there were windowes in three rowes, and light was against light in three rankes.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and there were three chambers, and space against space in three rows.
English Revised Version
And there were prospects in three rows, and light was over against light in three ranks.
Berean Standard Bible
There were three rows of high windows facing each other in three tiers.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and biholdynge hem silf euene ayens, bi euene space bitwixe the pilers;
Young's Literal Translation
And windows [are] in three rows, and sight [is] over-against sight three times.
Update Bible Version
And there were beams in three rows, and window was opposite window in three ranks.
Webster's Bible Translation
And [there were] windows in three rows, and light [was] against light [in] three ranks.
World English Bible
There were beams in three rows, and window was over against window in three ranks.
New King James Version
There were windows with beveled frames in three rows, and window was opposite window in three tiers.
New Living Translation
On each end of the long hall were three rows of windows facing each other.
New Life Bible
There were three rows of special windows on one side, and three rows of windows on the other side.
New Revised Standard
There were window frames in the three rows, facing each other in the three rows.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And there were, window spaces, in three rows, - and light over against light, three times.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Set one against another,
Revised Standard Version
There were window frames in three rows, and window opposite window in three tiers.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
There were artistic window frames in three rows, and window was opposite window in three ranks.

Contextual Overview

1 And Solomon was thirteen years building his own house; and he finished all his house. 2 And he built the house of the forest of Lebanon; its length was a hundred cubits, and its breadth fifty cubits, and its height thirty cubits, upon four rows of cedar-pillars, with cedar-beams upon the pillars; 3 and it was covered with cedar above upon the side-chambers, which were on forty-five pillars, fifteen in a row. 4 And there were cross-beams in three rows, and window was against window in three ranks. 5 And all the doors and posts were square, with an architrave; and window was against window in three ranks. 6 And he made the porch of pillars; its length was fifty cubits, and its breadth thirty cubits; and there was a porch in front of them; and there were pillars, and steps in front of them. 7 And he made the porch for the throne where he judged, the porch of judgment; and it was covered with cedar from floor to floor. 8 And his house where he dwelt had another court within the porch, which was of the like work. And he made, like to this porch, a house for Pharaoh's daughter, whom Solomon had taken. 9 All these [buildings] were of costly stones, hewn stones, according to the measures, sawed with saws, within and without, even from the foundation to the coping, and on the outside as far as the great court. 10 And the foundations were of costly stones, great stones, stones of ten cubits and stones of eight cubits.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

windows: 1 Kings 7:5, 1 Kings 6:4, Isaiah 54:12, Ezekiel 40:16, Ezekiel 40:22, Ezekiel 40:25, Ezekiel 40:29, Ezekiel 40:33, Ezekiel 40:36, Ezekiel 41:26

light was against light: Heb. sight against sight

Cross-References

Genesis 2:5
and every shrub of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew; for Jehovah Elohim had not caused it to rain on the earth, and there was no man to till the ground.
Genesis 6:3
And Jehovah said, My Spirit shall not always plead with Man; for he indeed is flesh; but his days shall be a hundred and twenty years.
Genesis 6:7
And Jehovah said, I will destroy Man, whom I have created, from the earth—from man to cattle, to creeping things, and to fowl of the heavens; for I repent that I have made them.
Genesis 6:13
And God said to Noah, The end of all flesh is come before me, for the earth is full of violence through them; and behold, I will destroy them with the earth.
Genesis 6:17
For I, behold, I bring a flood of waters on the earth, to destroy all flesh under the heavens in which is the breath of life: everything that is on the earth shall expire.
Genesis 7:10
And it came to pass after seven days that the waters of the flood were on the earth.
Genesis 7:11
In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on that same day all the fountains of the great deep were broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened.
Genesis 7:12
And the pour of rain was on the earth forty days and forty nights.
Genesis 7:17
And the flood was forty days on the earth. And the waters increased, and bore up the ark; and it was lifted up above the earth.
Genesis 7:21
And all flesh that moved on the earth expired, fowl as well as cattle, and beasts, and all crawling things which crawl on the earth, and all mankind:

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And there were windows in three rows,.... Both in the second and third stories, east, north, and south, there being none in the west, where the porch stood:

and light was against light in three ranks; or the windows, through which light was let, answered to each other.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Either three ranges of windows, one above the other, on either side of the house; or perhaps the three ranges were one in either side wall, and the third in a wall down the middle of the hall, along the course of the midmost row of pillars. The windows were directly opposite one another, giving what we call a through light.


 
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