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Read the Bible

Easy-to-Read Version

Deuteronomy 25:13

"Don't use weights that are too heavy or too light.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Abomination;   Dishonesty;   Honesty;   Measure;   Weights;   Thompson Chain Reference - Business Life;   Dishonesty;   Just Weights;   Measures;   Social Duties;   Vices;   Virtues;   Weights;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Money;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Justice;   Punishment;   Weights;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Amos, Theology of;   Money;   Wealth;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bags;   Commerce;   Pentateuch;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Bag;   Weights and Measures;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Bag, Purse, Wallet;   Balance;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Leviticus;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Bag;   Measures;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Bag;   Commerce;   Money;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bag;   Balance;   Divers;   Justice;   Trade;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Bag;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Commandments, the 613;   Family and Family Life;   Forgery;   Fraud and Mistake;   Leviticus;   Money;   Police Laws;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
“Do not have differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light.
Hebrew Names Version
You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
King James Version
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
Lexham English Bible
"There shall not be for your use in your bag two kinds of stone weights, a large one and a small one.
English Standard Version
"You shall not have in your bag two kinds of weights, a large and a small.
New Century Version
Don't carry two sets of weights with you, one heavy and one light.
New English Translation
You must not have in your bag different stone weights, a heavy and a light one.
Amplified Bible
"You shall not have in your bag inaccurate weights, a heavy and a light [so you can cheat others].
New American Standard Bible
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a large and a small.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou shalt not haue in thy bagge two maner of weightes, a great and a small,
Legacy Standard Bible
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a large and a small.
Contemporary English Version
Moses said to Israel: Don't try to cheat people by having two sets of weights or measures, one to get more when you are buying, and the other to give less when you are selling.
Complete Jewish Bible
"You are not to have in your pack two sets of weights, one heavy, the other light.
Darby Translation
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
George Lamsa Translation
You shall not have in your bag different weights, a large and a small.
Good News Translation
"Do not cheat when you use weights and measures.
Literal Translation
You shall not have in your bag a stone and a stone weight , a great and a small.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou shalt not haue in yi bagg two maner of weightes, a greate and a small.
American Standard Version
Thou shalt not have in thy bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
Bible in Basic English
Do not have in your bag different weights, a great and a small;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou shalt not haue in thy bagge two maner of wayghtes, a great and a small:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou shalt not have in thy bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
King James Version (1611)
Thou shalt not haue in thy bagge diuers weights, a great, and a small.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
English Revised Version
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small.
Berean Standard Bible
You shall not have two differing weights in your bag, one heavy and one light.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou schalt not haue in the bagge dyuerse weiytis,
Young's Literal Translation
`Thou hast not in thy bag a stone and a stone, a great and a small.
Update Bible Version
You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, a great and a small:
World English Bible
You shall not have in your bag diverse weights, a great and a small.
New King James Version
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a heavy and a light.
New Living Translation
"You must use accurate scales when you weigh out merchandise,
New Life Bible
"You must not have two different weights in your bag, one large and one small.
New Revised Standard
You shall not have in your bag two kinds of weights, large and small.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights, - a great and a small.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt not have divers weights in thy bag, a greater and a less:
Revised Standard Version
"You shall not have in your bag two kinds of weights, a large and a small.
THE MESSAGE
Don't carry around with you two weights, one heavy and the other light, and don't keep two measures at hand, one large and the other small. Use only one weight, a true and honest weight, and one measure, a true and honest measure, so that you will live a long time on the land that God , your God, is giving you. Dishonest weights and measures are an abomination to God , your God—all this corruption in business deals!
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You shall not have in your bag differing weights, a large and a small.

Contextual Overview

13 "Don't use weights that are too heavy or too light. 14 Don't keep measures in your house that are too large or too small. 15 You must use weights and measures that are correct and accurate. Then you will live a long time in the land that the Lord your God is giving you. 16 The Lord your God hates people who cheat with false weights and measures. Yes, he hates all people who do wrong. 17 "Remember what the Amalekites did to you when you were coming from Egypt. 18 The Amalekites did not respect God. They attacked you when you were weak and tired. They killed all your people who were slow and walking behind everyone else. 19 That is why you must destroy the memory of the Amalekites from the world. You will do this when you enter the land that the Lord your God is giving you. There he will give you rest from all the enemies around you. But do not forget to destroy the Amalekites!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

in thy bag: Leviticus 19:35, Leviticus 19:36, Proverbs 11:1, Proverbs 16:11, Proverbs 20:10, Ezekiel 45:10, Ezekiel 45:11, Amos 8:5, Micah 6:11, Micah 6:12

divers weights: Heb. a stone and a stone, Aivenwaaiven; because weights were anciently made of stone. Hence the expression, a stone weight, which is still in use, though the matter of which it is made be lead or iron, and the name itself shews us that a stone of a certain weight was formerly used.

Reciprocal: Exodus 20:15 - General Leviticus 19:15 - General Deuteronomy 16:20 - That which Micah 6:10 - and 1 Corinthians 6:9 - unrighteous 1 Thessalonians 4:6 - go

Cross-References

Genesis 25:16
These were the names of Ishmael's sons. Each son had his own camp that became a small town. The twelve sons were leaders over their own people.
Genesis 25:17
Ishmael lived to be 137 years old. Then he died and went to be with his people.
Genesis 25:29
One day Esau came back from hunting. He was tired and weak from hunger. Jacob was boiling a pot of beans.
Genesis 25:31
But Jacob said, "You must sell me your rights as the firstborn son."
Genesis 36:3
Basemath, Ishmael's daughter, the sister of Nebaioth.
Psalms 120:5
How I hate living here among these people! It's like living in Meshech or in the tents of Kedar.
Song of Solomon 1:5
Daughters of Jerusalem, I am dark and beautiful, as black as the tents of Kedar and Salma.
Isaiah 42:11
Deserts and cities, villages of Kedar, praise the Lord! People living in Sela, sing for joy! Sing from the top of your mountain.
Isaiah 60:7
People will collect all the sheep from Kedar and give them to you. They will bring you rams from Nebaioth. You will offer those animals on my altar, and I will accept them. I will make my wonderful Temple even more beautiful.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou shalt not have in thy bag divers weights,.... Or, "a stone and a stone" y; it being usual, in those times and countries, to have their weights of stone, as it was formerly with us here; we still say, that such a commodity is worth so much per stone, a stone being of such a weight; now these were not to be different:

a great and a small; great weights, to buy with them, and small weights, to sell with them, as the Targum of Jonathan paraphrases it.

y אבן ואבן "lapis et lapis", Montanus, Vatablus, Piscator.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Honesty in trade, as a duty to our neighbor, is emphatically enforced once more (compare Leviticus 19:35-36). It is noteworthy that John the Baptist puts the like duties in the forefront of his preaching (compare Luke 3:12 ff); and that “the prophets” (compare Ezekiel 45:10-12; Amos 8:5; Micah 6:10-11) and “the Psalms” Proverbs 16:11; Proverbs 20:10, Proverbs 20:23, not less than “the Law,” especially insist on them.

Deuteronomy 25:13

Divers weights - i. e. stones of unequal weights, the lighter to sell with, the heavier to buy with. Stones were used by the Jews instead of brass or lead for their weights, as less liable to lose anything through rust or wear.

Deuteronomy 25:17-19

It was not after the spirit or mission of the Law to aim at overcoming inveterate opposition by love and by attempts at conversion (contrast Luke 9:55-56). The law taught God’s hatred of sin and of rebellion against Him by enjoining the extinction of the obstinate sinner. The Amalekites were a kindred people Genesis 36:15-16; and living as they did in the peninsula of Sinai, they could not but have well known the mighty acts God had done for His people in Egypt and the Red Sea; yet they manifested from the first a persistent hostility to Israel (compare Exodus 17:8, and note; Numbers 14:45). They provoked therefore the sentence here pronounced, which was executed at last by Saul (1 Samuel 15:3 ff).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Deuteronomy 25:13. Divers weights — אבן ואבן eben vaaben, a stone and a stone, because the weights were anciently made of stone, and some had two sets of stones, a light and a heavy. With the latter they bought their wares, by the former they sold them. In our own country this was once a common case; smooth, round, or oval stones were generally chosen by the simple country people for selling their wares, especially such as were sold in pounds and half pounds. And hence the term a stone weight, which is still in use, though lead or iron be the matter that is used as a counterpoise: but the name itself shows us that a stone of a certain weight was the material formerly used as a weight. See the notes on Leviticus 19:35-36.


 
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