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Easy-to-Read Version

Exodus 21:5

"But if the slave decides that he wants to stay with the master, he must say, ‘I love my master. I love my wife and my children. I will not become free—I will stay.'

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Contracts;   Creditor;   Debtor;   Ear;   Servant;   Thompson Chain Reference - Business Life;   Capital and Labour;   Employees (Servants);   Faithful;   Servants;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Ethics;   Justice;   Slave;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Deuteronomy, Theology of;   Law;   Work;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Brotherly Love;   Economic Life;   Exodus, Book of;   Freedom;   Hammurabi;   Pentateuch;   Slave/servant;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Covenant, Book of the;   Ethics;   Hexateuch;   Law;   Leviticus;   Love, Lover, Lovely, Beloved;   Priests and Levites;   Sabbatical Year;   Sin;   Slave, Slavery;   Ten Commandments;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Eternal Everlasting;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ear;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Law of Moses;   Slave;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Servant;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Courts, Judicial;   Covenant, the Book of the;   God;   Law in the Old Testament;   Pentateuch;   Sabbatical Year;   Servant;   Slave;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ancestor Worship;   Marriage;   Slaves and Slavery;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
But if the servant shall plainly say, 'I love my master, my wife, and my children. I will not go out free;'
King James Version
And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free:
Lexham English Bible
But if the slave explicitly says, "I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,"
New Century Version
"But if the slave says, ‘I love my master, my wife and my children, and I don't want to go free,'
New English Translation
But if the servant should declare, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,'
Amplified Bible
"But if the servant plainly says, 'I love my master, my wife and my children; I will not leave as a free man,'
New American Standard Bible
"But if the slave plainly says, 'I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not leave as a free man,'
Geneva Bible (1587)
But if the seruant saye thus, I loue my master, my wife and my children, I will not goe out free,
Legacy Standard Bible
But if the slave plainly says, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out as a free man,'
Contemporary English Version
But suppose the slave loves his wife and children so much that he won't leave without them.
Complete Jewish Bible
Nevertheless, if the slave declares, ‘I love my master, my wife and my children, so I don't want to go free,'
Darby Translation
But if the bondman shall say distinctly, I love my master, my wife, and my children, I will not go free;
English Standard Version
But if the slave plainly says, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,'
George Lamsa Translation
And if the servant shall say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free;
Good News Translation
But if the slave declares that he loves his master, his wife, and his children and does not want to be set free,
Christian Standard Bible®
“But if the slave declares, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children; I do not want to leave as a free man,’
Literal Translation
And if the slave truly says, I love my master, my wife and my children; I do not desire to go out free,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Neuertheles yf the seruaunt saye: I loue my master, and my wife and children, I wil not go out fre:
American Standard Version
But if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free:
Bible in Basic English
But if the servant says clearly, My master and my wife and children are dear to me; I have no desire to be free:
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And yf the seruaunt say: I loue my maister, my wyfe, and my chyldren, I wyll not go out free:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
But if the servant shall plainly say: I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free;
King James Version (1611)
And if the seruant shall plainely say, I loue my master, my wife, and my children, I will not goe out free:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And if the servant should answer and say, I love my master and wife and children, I will not go away free;
English Revised Version
But if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free:
Berean Standard Bible
But if the servant declares, 'I love my master and my wife and children; I do not want to go free,'
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
That if the seruaunt seith, Y loue my lord, and wijf, and children, Y schal not go out fre;
Young's Literal Translation
`And if the servant really say: I have loved my lord, my wife, and my sons -- I do not go out free;
Update Bible Version
But if the slave shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my sons; I will not go out free:
Webster's Bible Translation
And if the servant shall plainly say, I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not depart free:
World English Bible
But if the servant shall plainly say, 'I love my master, my wife, and my children. I will not go out free;'
New King James Version
But if the servant plainly says, "I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,'
New Living Translation
But the slave may declare, ‘I love my master, my wife, and my children. I don't want to go free.'
New Life Bible
But if the servant says, ‘I love my owner, my wife and my children; I do not care to go free,'
New Revised Standard
But if the slave declares, "I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out a free person,"
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But, if the servant shall plainly say, I love my lord, and my wife and my sons, - I will not go out free,
Douay-Rheims Bible
And if the servant shall say: I love my master and my wife and children, I will not go out free:
Revised Standard Version
But if the slave plainly says, 'I love my master, my wife, and my children; I will not go out free,'
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"But if the slave plainly says, 'I love my master, my wife and my children; I will not go out as a free man,'

Contextual Overview

1 Then God said to Moses, "These are the other laws that you will give to the people: 2 "If you buy a Hebrew slave, then that slave will serve for only six years. After six years, he will be free, and he will have to pay nothing. 3 If he is not married when he becomes your slave, when he becomes free, he will leave without a wife. But if the man is married when he becomes your slave, then he will keep his wife at the time he is made free. 4 If the slave is not married, the master can give him a wife. If that wife gives birth to sons or daughters, she and her children will belong to the master. After the slave is finished with his years of service, he will be made free. 5 "But if the slave decides that he wants to stay with the master, he must say, ‘I love my master. I love my wife and my children. I will not become free—I will stay.' 6 If this happens, the master will bring the slave before God. The master will take the slave to a door or the wooden frame around the door and pierce the slave's ear using a sharp tool to show that the slave will serve that master for all his life. 7 "A man might decide to sell his daughter as a slave. If this happens, the rules for making her free are not the same as the rules for making the men slaves free. 8 If the master who chose her for himself is not pleased with her, then he can sell the woman back to her father. If the master broke his promise to marry her, he loses the right to sell her to other people. 9 If the master promised to let the slave woman marry his son, he must treat her like a daughter, not like a slave. 10 "If the master marries another woman, he must not give less food or clothing to the first wife. And he must continue to give her what she has a right to have in marriage.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

And if: Deuteronomy 15:16, Deuteronomy 15:17, Isaiah 26:13, 2 Corinthians 5:14, 2 Corinthians 5:15

shall plainly say: Heb. saying shall say

Cross-References

Genesis 17:1
When Abram was 99 years old, the Lord appeared to him. He said, "I am God All-Powerful. Obey me and live the right way.
Genesis 17:17
Abraham bowed his face to the ground to show he respected God. But he laughed and said to himself, "I am 100 years old. I cannot have a son, and Sarah is 90 years old. She cannot have a child."
Romans 4:19
Abraham was almost a hundred years old, so he was past the age for having children. Also, Sarah could not have children. Abraham was well aware of this, but his faith in God never became weak.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And if the servant shall plainly say,.... Or, "in saying shall say" i shall express himself in plain and full terms, and repeat his words, and abide by them, signifying it as his last will and determined resolution:

I love my master, my wife, and my children, and I will not go out free; but continue in his servitude, having a great affection for his master, and that he might enjoy his wife and children he dearly loved; and being animated with such a principle, his servitude was a pleasure to him: and when our obedience to God springs from love to him, and to his cause and interest, which should be as dear to us as our families, it is then acceptable to God and delightful to ourselves; in Deuteronomy 15:16,

it is, because he loveth thee, and thine house, because he is well with thee; hence the Jewish writers say k, understanding by "house" a family, if a servant has a wife and children and his master not, his ear is not to be bored; and if his master has a wife and children and he has not, his ear is not to be bored; if he loves his master and his master do not love him, or his master loves him and he do not love his master, or if he is sick, &c. his ear is not to be bored.

i אמר יאמר k T. Bab. Kiddushin, fol. 22. 1. Maimon. in Misn. Kiddushin, c. 1. sect. 2.


 
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