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English Standard Version

Deuteronomy 10:20

You shall fear the Lord your God. You shall serve him and hold fast to him, and by his name you shall swear.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Fear of God;   Oath;   Quotations and Allusions;   The Topic Concordance - Cleaving;   Fear;   Service;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Oaths;   Steadfastness;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Oath;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Moses;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Sexuality, Human;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Oath;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Fear;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Deuteronomy;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Deuteronomy;   Oath;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Commandments, the 613;   Judaism;   Love;   Media;   Nahum of Gimzo;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for March 2;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
You are to fear the Lord your God and worship him. Remain faithful to him and take oaths in his name.
Hebrew Names Version
You shall fear the LORD your God; him shall you serve; and to him shall you cleave, and by his name shall you swear.
King James Version
Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.
Lexham English Bible
Yahweh your God, you shall revere him, you shall serve him, and to him you shall cling, and by his name you shall swear.
New Century Version
Respect the Lord your God and serve him. Be loyal to him and make your promises in his name.
New English Translation
Revere the Lord your God, serve him, be loyal to him and take oaths only in his name.
Amplified Bible
"You shall fear [and worship] the LORD your God [with awe-filled reverence and profound respect]; you shall serve Him and cling to Him [hold tightly to Him, be united with Him], and you shall swear [oaths] by His name.
New American Standard Bible
"You shall fear the LORD your God; you shall serve Him, and cling to Him, and you shall swear by His name.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou shalt feare the Lord thy God: thou shalt serue him, and thou shalt cleaue vnto him, and shalt sweare by his Name.
Legacy Standard Bible
Yahweh your God you shall fear; Him you shall serve, and to Him you shall cling, and by His name you shall swear.
Contemporary English Version
Respect the Lord your God, serve only him, and make promises in his name alone.
Complete Jewish Bible
You are to fear Adonai your God, serve him, cling to him and swear by his name.
Darby Translation
Thou shalt fear Jehovah thy God; him thou shalt serve, and unto him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.
Easy-to-Read Version
"You must respect the Lord your God and worship only him. Never leave him. When you make promises, you must use his name only.
George Lamsa Translation
You shall revere the LORD your God; him shall you serve, and to him shall you cleave, and swear by his name.
Good News Translation
Have reverence for the Lord your God and worship only him. Be faithful to him and make your promises in his name alone.
Literal Translation
You shall fear Jehovah your God; you shall serve Him; and you shall cleave to Him; and you shall swear by His name.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou shalt feare the LORDE thy God, him onely shalt thou serue, vnto him shalt thou cleue & sweare by his name.
American Standard Version
Thou shalt fear Jehovah thy God; him shalt thou serve; and to him shalt thou cleave, and by his name shalt thou swear.
Bible in Basic English
Let the fear of the Lord your God be before you, give him worship and be true to him at all times, taking your oaths in his name.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou shalt feare the Lord thy God, and hym only shalt thou serue, to hym shalt thou cleaue, and sweare by his name.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; Him shalt thou serve; and to Him shalt thou cleave, and by His name shalt thou swear.
King James Version (1611)
Thou shalt feare the Lord thy God; him shalt thou serue, and to him shalt thou cleaue, and sweare by his Name.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God, and serve him, and shalt cleave to him, and shalt swear by his name.
English Revised Version
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; him shalt thou serve; and to him shalt thou cleave, and by his name shalt thou swear.
Berean Standard Bible
You are to fear the LORD your God and serve Him. Hold fast to Him and take your oaths in His name.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou schalt drede thi Lord God, and thou schalt serue hym aloone, and thou schalt cleue to hym, and thou schalt swere in his name.
Young's Literal Translation
`Jehovah thy God thou dost fear, Him thou dost serve, and to Him thou dost cleave, and by His name thou dost swear.
Update Bible Version
You shall fear Yahweh your God; him you shall serve; and to him you shall cleave, and by his name you shall swear.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.
World English Bible
You shall fear Yahweh your God; him shall you serve; and to him shall you cleave, and by his name shall you swear.
New King James Version
You shall fear the LORD your God; you shall serve Him, and to Him you shall hold fast, and take oaths in His name.
New Living Translation
You must fear the Lord your God and worship him and cling to him. Your oaths must be in his name alone.
New Life Bible
Fear the Lord your God. Work for Him, hold on to Him, and swear by His name.
New Revised Standard
You shall fear the Lord your God; him alone you shall worship; to him you shall hold fast, and by his name you shall swear.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Yahweh thy God, shalt thou revere, Him, shalt thou serve, - And unto him, shalt thou cleave, And in his name, shalt thou swear.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God, and serve him only: to him thou shalt adhere, and shalt swear by his name.
Revised Standard Version
You shall fear the LORD your God; you shall serve him and cleave to him, and by his name you shall swear.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You shall fear the LORD your God; you shall serve Him and cling to Him, and you shall swear by His name.

Contextual Overview

12 "And now, Israel, what does the Lord your God require of you, but to fear the Lord your God, to walk in all his ways, to love him, to serve the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul, 13 and to keep the commandments and statutes of the Lord , which I am commanding you today for your good? 14 Behold, to the Lord your God belong heaven and the heaven of heavens, the earth with all that is in it. 15 Yet the Lord set his heart in love on your fathers and chose their offspring after them, you above all peoples, as you are this day. 16 Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no longer stubborn. 17 For the Lord your God is God of gods and Lord of lords, the great, the mighty, and the awesome God, who is not partial and takes no bribe. 18 He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the sojourner, giving him food and clothing. 19 Love the sojourner, therefore, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt. 20 You shall fear the Lord your God. You shall serve him and hold fast to him, and by his name you shall swear. 21 He is your praise. He is your God, who has done for you these great and terrifying things that your eyes have seen.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

fear: Deuteronomy 6:13, Deuteronomy 13:4, Matthew 4:10, Luke 4:8

cleave: Deuteronomy 4:4, Deuteronomy 11:22, Deuteronomy 13:4, Joshua 23:8, Acts 11:23, Romans 12:9

swear: Deuteronomy 6:13, Psalms 63:11, Isaiah 45:23

Reciprocal: Genesis 2:24 - cleave Genesis 24:3 - swear Exodus 23:25 - And ye Deuteronomy 6:2 - fear Deuteronomy 30:20 - cleave Joshua 22:5 - cleave Ruth 1:14 - but Ruth 1 Samuel 7:3 - serve him 1 Samuel 29:6 - the Lord 2 Kings 17:36 - him shall ye fear 2 Kings 18:6 - he clave Psalms 119:31 - stuck Isaiah 19:18 - and swear Isaiah 48:1 - which swear Isaiah 65:16 - he that Jeremiah 4:2 - shalt swear Jeremiah 12:16 - my name Zephaniah 1:5 - and that Matthew 19:5 - cleave Luke 8:38 - besought

Cross-References

Genesis 10:1
These are the generations of the sons of Noah, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood.
Genesis 10:6
The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan.
Genesis 10:9
He was a mighty hunter before the Lord . Therefore it is said, "Like Nimrod a mighty hunter before the Lord ."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou shalt fear the Lord thy God,.... Which includes the whole worship of him, external and internal:

him shalt thou serve; heartily and sincerely, according to his revealed will, and him only:

and to him shall thou cleave; and not turn aside to follow other gods, and worship them:

and swear by his name; and his only, whenever it is necessary to take an oath, which should not be done rashly or on trivial accounts; and never by any creature, but by the living God; see Deuteronomy 6:13.


 
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