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Sunday, December 21st, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

English Standard Version

Ezekiel 10:10

And as for their appearance, the four had the same likeness, as if a wheel were within a wheel.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Wheel;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Cherubim;  

Dictionaries:

- Holman Bible Dictionary - Angel;   Cherub, Cherubim;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Cherubim;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Angel;   Cherub;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Living Creature;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
In appearance, all four looked alike, like a wheel within a wheel.
Hebrew Names Version
As for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel have been within a wheel.
King James Version
And as for their appearances, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been in the midst of a wheel.
New American Standard Bible
And as for their appearance, all four of them had the same likeness, as if one wheel were within another wheel.
New Century Version
All four wheels looked alike: Each looked like a wheel crossways inside another wheel.
Amplified Bible
As for their appearance, all four looked alike, as if one wheel were within another wheel.
World English Bible
As for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel have been within a wheel.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And their appearance (for they were all foure of one facion) was as if one wheele had bene in another wheele.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
As for their appearance, all four of them had the same likeness, as if one wheel were within another wheel.
Legacy Standard Bible
As for their appearance, all four of them had the same likeness, as if one wheel were within another wheel.
Berean Standard Bible
As for their appearance, all four had the same form, like a wheel within a wheel.
Contemporary English Version
Each wheel was exactly the same and had a second wheel that cut through the middle of it,
Complete Jewish Bible
Their shape was the same for all four, like a wheel inside a wheel.
Darby Translation
And as for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel were in the midst of a wheel.
Easy-to-Read Version
There were four wheels, and they all looked the same. They looked like there was a wheel in a wheel.
George Lamsa Translation
And as for their appearance and the form, the four of them were alike, as if a wheel were in the midst of a wheel.
Lexham English Bible
Their appearance was the same for each of the four of them, as if the wheel was in the midst of a wheel.
Literal Translation
And their appearance was as one, the four of them, as if the wheel were in the midst of the wheel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yet (vnto the sight) were they fashioned & like, as yf one whele had bene in another.
American Standard Version
And as for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been within a wheel.
Bible in Basic English
In form the four of them were all the same, they seemed like a wheel inside a wheel.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And as for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been within a wheel.
King James Version (1611)
And as for their appearances, they foure had one likenes as if a wheele had bene in the midst of a wheele.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
As touchyng their appearaunce (they were all foure of one fashion) as yf one wheele had ben in another.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And as for their appearance, there was one likeness to the four, as if there should be a wheel in the midst of a wheel.
English Revised Version
And as for their appearance, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been within a wheel.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And the biholdyng of tho was o licnesse of foure, as if a wheel be in the myddis of a wheel.
Update Bible Version
And as for their appearance, the four of them had one likeness, as if a wheel had been inside a wheel.
Webster's Bible Translation
And [as for] their appearances, they four had one likeness, as if a wheel had been in the midst of a wheel.
New English Translation
As for their appearance, all four of them looked the same, something like a wheel within a wheel.
New King James Version
As for their appearance, all four looked alike--as it were, a wheel in the middle of a wheel.
New Living Translation
All four wheels looked alike and were made the same; each wheel had a second wheel turning crosswise within it.
New Life Bible
All four of them looked the same. Each looked like they had one wheel inside another wheel.
New Revised Standard
And as for their appearance, the four looked alike, something like a wheel within a wheel.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and as for their appearance, one likeness had they our,-as might be a wheel in the midst of a wheel.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And as to their appearance, all four were alike: as if a wheel were in the midst of a wheel.
Revised Standard Version
And as for their appearance, the four had the same likeness, as if a wheel were within a wheel.
Young's Literal Translation
As to their appearances, one likeness [is] to them four, as it were the wheel in the midst of the wheel.

Contextual Overview

8 The cherubim appeared to have the form of a human hand under their wings. 9 And I looked, and behold, there were four wheels beside the cherubim, one beside each cherub, and the appearance of the wheels was like sparkling beryl. 10 And as for their appearance, the four had the same likeness, as if a wheel were within a wheel. 11 When they went, they went in any of their four directions without turning as they went, but in whatever direction the front wheel faced, the others followed without turning as they went. 12 And their whole body, their rims, and their spokes, their wings, and the wheels were full of eyes all around—the wheels that the four of them had. 13 As for the wheels, they were called in my hearing "the whirling wheels." 14 And every one had four faces: the first face was the face of the cherub, and the second face was a human face, and the third the face of a lion, and the fourth the face of an eagle. 15 And the cherubim mounted up. These were the living creatures that I saw by the Chebar canal. 16 And when the cherubim went, the wheels went beside them. And when the cherubim lifted up their wings to mount up from the earth, the wheels did not turn from beside them. 17 When they stood still, these stood still, and when they mounted up, these mounted up with them, for the spirit of the living creatures was in them.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Ezekiel 1:16, Psalms 36:6, Psalms 97:2, Psalms 104:24, Romans 11:33

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 7:30 - wheels Ezekiel 1:6 - And every one had four faces

Cross-References

Genesis 11:2
And as people migrated from the east, they found a plain in the land of Shinar and settled there.
Genesis 11:9
Therefore its name was called Babel, because there the Lord confused the language of all the earth. And from there the Lord dispersed them over the face of all the earth.
Genesis 14:1
In the days of Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of Elam, and Tidal king of Goiim,
Isaiah 10:9
Is not Calno like Carchemish? Is not Hamath like Arpad? Is not Samaria like Damascus?
Isaiah 11:11
In that day the Lord will extend his hand yet a second time to recover the remnant that remains of his people, from Assyria, from Egypt, from Pathros, from Cush, from Elam, from Shinar, from Hamath, and from the coastlands of the sea.
Isaiah 39:1
At that time Merodach-baladan the son of Baladan, king of Babylon, sent envoys with letters and a present to Hezekiah, for he heard that he had been sick and had recovered.
Jeremiah 50:21
"Go up against the land of Merathaim, and against the inhabitants of Pekod. Kill, and devote them to destruction, declares the Lord , and do all that I have commanded you.
Daniel 1:2
And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with some of the vessels of the house of God. And he brought them to the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, and placed the vessels in the treasury of his god.
Amos 6:2
Pass over to Calneh, and see, and from there go to Hamath the great; then go down to Gath of the Philistines. Are you better than these kingdoms? Or is their territory greater than your territory,
Micah 4:10
Writhe and groan, O daughter of Zion, like a woman in labor, for now you shall go out from the city and dwell in the open country; you shall go to Babylon. There you shall be rescued; there the Lord will redeem you from the hand of your enemies.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And [as for] their appearances, they four had one likeness,.... They were exactly like one another; they were all composed of the same matter, had all the colour of a beryl stone, were all in the same form of a wheel; and in matter, form, and shape, entirely tallied and agreed one with another, as true Gospel churches do:

:-;

as if a wheel had been in the midst of a wheel: not included in one another, but were formed in a cross or transverse way;

:-.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Ezekiel 10:10. A wheel had been in the midst of a wheel. — It is difficult to comprehend this description. It is generally supposed to mean one wheel within another, cutting each other at right angles. This, in my opinion, will not account for the motions attributed to these wheels; nor can I see how, on this supposition, they could have any motion; for if one was moved on its axis, the other must be dragged contrary to its axis. I have conjectured it rather to mean a wheel within a wheel, or a wheel with two rims, working on the same axis. See on Ezekiel 1:16-18. It is however no matter of faith; and the reader may judge as he thinks proper. For other matters relative to this chariot, wheels, cherubim, wings, &c., I must refer to the notes on the first chapter. And perhaps from the whole of this vision and its difficulties, he will see the propriety of the council of rabbins ordering Rabbi Ananias three hundred barrels of oil to light his lamp during the time it would be necessary for him to employ in explaining this one vision.


 
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