the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Geneva Bible
Jeremiah 31:30
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- InternationalParallel Translations
Rather, each will die for his own iniquity. Anyone who eats sour grapes—his own teeth will be set on edge.
But everyone shall die for his own iniquity: every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But everyone shall die for his own iniquity. Each man who eats sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
"But everyone will die for his own wrongdoing; each person who eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will become blunt.
Instead, each person will die for his own sin; the person who eats sour grapes will grind his own teeth.
"But everyone will die [only] for his own wickedness; every man who eats sour grapes—his [own] teeth shall be set on edge.
But everyone shall die for his own iniquity: every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But everyone will die for his own iniquity; each man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.
Instead, each will die for his own iniquity. If anyone eats the sour grapes, his own teeth will be set on edge.
When that day comes, only those who eat sour grapes will get the sour taste, and only those who sin will be put to death.
"Here, the days are coming," says Adonai, "when I will make a new covenant with the house of Isra'el and with the house of Y'hudah.
for every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
No, people will die for their own sins. Those who eat sour grapes will get the sour taste."
But every one shall die for his own sins; every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
Instead, those who eat sour grapes will have their own teeth set on edge; and everyone will die because of their own sin."
But each will die because of his iniquity, everyone who eats the unripe fruit, their teeth will be set on edge.
But every man will die in his iniquity. Every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be dull.
for euery one shal dye for his owne my?dede, so that who so eateth a sower grape, his teth shalbe set on edge.
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But everyone will be put to death for the evil which he himself has done: whoever has taken bitter grapes will himself have his teeth put on edge.
Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah;
But euery one shall die for his owne iniquitie, euery man that eateth the sowre grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.
For euery one shall dye for his owne misdeedes: so that who so eateth a sowre grape, his teeth shalbe set on edge.
But I know his works: is it not enough for him? has he not done thus?
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
ech man that etith a sour grape, hise teeth schulen be astonyed.
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: any among man that eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.
Rather, each person will die for his own sins. The teeth of the person who eats the sour grapes will themselves grow numb.
But every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
All people will die for their own sins—those who eat the sour grapes will be the ones whose mouths will pucker.
But every one will die for his own sin. Each man who eats the sour grapes will get the sour taste.
But all shall die for their own sins; the teeth of everyone who eats sour grapes shall be set on edge.
But, every one, for his own iniquity, shall die, - Any human being who eateth the sour grapes, his own teeth, shall be blunted.
But every one shall die for his own iniquity: every man that shall eat the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But every one shall die for his own sin; each man who eats sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.
But -- each for his own iniquity doth die, Every man who is eating the unripe fruit, Blunted are his teeth.
"No, each person will pay for his own sin. You eat green apples, you're the one who gets sick.
"But everyone will die for his own iniquity; each man who eats the sour grapes, his teeth will be set on edge.
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
Deuteronomy 24:16, Isaiah 3:11, Ezekiel 3:18, Ezekiel 3:19, Ezekiel 3:24, Ezekiel 18:4, Ezekiel 18:20, Ezekiel 33:8, Ezekiel 33:13, Ezekiel 33:18, Galatians 6:5, Galatians 6:7, Galatians 6:8, James 1:15
Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 25:4 - as it is written Jeremiah 31:29 - General
Cross-References
Now he heard the words of Labans sonnes, saying, Iaakob hath taken away all that was our fathers, and of our fathers goods hath he gotten all this honour.
Also Iaakob beheld the countenance of Laban, that it was not towards him as in times past:
And yee knowe that I haue serued your father with all my might.
Whe Laban was gone to shere his sheepe, Then Rahel stole her fathers idoles.
For I will passe through the lande of Egypt the same night, and will smite all the first borne in the land of Egypt, both man and beast, and I will execute iudgement vpon all the gods of Egypt. I am the Lord.
(For the Egyptians buried all their first borne, which the Lord had smitten among them: vpon their gods also the Lord did execution.)
And Ioash said vnto all that stood by him, Will ye pleade Baals cause? or will ye saue him? he that will contend for him, let him dye or the morning. If he be God, let him pleade for himselfe against him that hath cast downe his altar.
And hee saide, Yee haue taken away my gods, which I made, and the Priest, and go your wayes: and what haue I more? howe then say ye vnto me, what ayleth thee?
And there they left their images, and Dauid and his men burnt them.
And haue cast their gods in ye fire: for they were no gods, but the worke of mans hands, euen wood or stone: therefore they destroyed them.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
But everyone shall die for his own iniquity,.... His own personal iniquity; and not a corporeal death only, but an eternal one, which is the just wages of sin. It seems to intimate, that, after the Babylonish captivity, no public calamity should come upon them for the sins of their fathers and their own jointly, but for their own iniquities singly; so their last destruction by the Romans was for their personal disbelief and rejection of the Messiah; see John 8:24; and the calamities upon them ever since have been for the same reason. Indeed, they imprecated his blood upon them, and upon their children, and so it is; but then, their children are under the power of the same sin of unbelief, and will remain so, until the veil is taken away, and they turn to the Lord; after which it will still be a more clear case that everyone shall die for his own iniquity;
every man that eateth the sour grape, his teeth shall be set on edge; sin, though it may be esteemed a sweet morsel, is a sour grape, and will prove so in the issue; and will give a man as much trouble and disquietude, when he is convinced of the evil of it, or suffers the punishment of it, as when a man's "teeth are set on edge"; and indeed the consequence of it will be weeping, wailing, and gnashing of teeth.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
The prophet shows that the happiness of Israel and Judah, united in one prosperous nation, will rest upon the consciousness that their chastisement has been the result of sins which they have themselves committed, and that God’s covenant depends not upon external sanctions, but upon a renewed heart.
Jeremiah 31:27
So rapid shall be the increase that it shall seem as if children and young cattle sprang up out of the ground.
Jeremiah 31:29, Jeremiah 31:30
A sour grape - Better, sour grapes. The idea that Jeremiah and Ezekiel (marginal reference) modified the terms of the second Commandment arises from a mistaken exegesis of their words. Compare Jeremiah 32:18; Deuteronomy 24:16. The obdurate Jews made it a reproach to the divine justice that the nation was to be sorely visited for Manasseh’s sin. But this was only because generation after generation had, instead of repenting, repeated the sins of that evil time, and even in a worse form. justice must at length have its course. The acknowledgment that each man died for his own iniquity was a sign of their return to a more just and right state of feeling.
Jeremiah 31:31
A time is foretold which shall be to the nation as marked an epoch as was the Exodus. God at Sinai made a covenant with His people, of which the sanctions were material, or (where spiritual) materially understood. Necessarily therefore the Mosaic Church was temporary, but the sanctions of Jeremiah’s Church are spiritual - written in the heart - and therefore it must take the place of the former covenant Hebrews 8:13, and must last forever. The prophecy was fulfilled when those Jews who accepted Jesus of Nazareth as the Messiah, expanded the Jewish into the Christian Church.
Jeremiah 31:32
Although ... - i. e., although as their husband (or, “lord” (Baal, compare Hosea 2:16)) I had lawful authority over them. The translation in Hebrews 8:9 agrees with the Septuagint here, but the balance of authority is in favor of the King James Version.
Jeremiah 31:33
The old law could be broken Jeremiah 31:32; to remedy this God gives, not a new law, but a new power to the old law. It used to be a mere code of morals, external to man, and obeyed as a duty. In Christianity, it becomes an inner force, shaping man’s character from within.
Jeremiah 31:34
I will forgive their iniquity - The foundation of the new covenant is the free forgiveness of sins (compare Matthew 1:21). It is the sense of this full unmerited love which so affects the heart as to make obedience henceforward an inner necessity.
