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Tuesday, August 26th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Geneva Bible

Job 40:20

Surely the mountaines bring him foorth grasse, where all the beastes of the fielde play.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   God;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Behemoth;   Leviathan;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Behemoth;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Animals;   Behemoth;   Hippopotamus;   Job, the Book of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Behemoth;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Be'hemoth;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The hills yield food for him,while all sorts of wild animals play there.
Hebrew Names Version
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, Where all the animals of the field do play.
King James Version
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, where all the beasts of the field play.
English Standard Version
For the mountains yield food for him where all the wild beasts play.
New Century Version
The hills, where the wild animals play, provide food for it.
New English Translation
For the hills bring it food, where all the wild animals play.
Amplified Bible
"Surely the mountains bring him food, And all the wild animals play there.
New American Standard Bible
"Indeed the mountains bring him food, And all the animals of the field play there.
World English Bible
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, Where all the animals of the field do play.
Legacy Standard Bible
Surely the mountains bring it food,And all the beasts of the field play there.
Berean Standard Bible
The hills yield him their produce, while all the beasts of the field play nearby.
Contemporary English Version
Undisturbed, it eats grass while the other animals play nearby.
Complete Jewish Bible
The mountains produce food for him there, where all the wild animals play.
Darby Translation
For the mountains bring him forth food, where all the beasts of the field play.
Easy-to-Read Version
He eats the grass that grows on the hills where the wild animals play.
George Lamsa Translation
He roams about the mountains, and all the wild beasts of the field lie down under his protection.
Good News Translation
Grass to feed him grows on the hills where wild beasts play.
Lexham English Bible
Yes, the mountains yield produce for it, and all wild animals play there.
Literal Translation
For the mountains yield food for him, and all the beasts of the field play there.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
yt the mountaynes shulde geue him grasse, where all the beastes off the felde take their pastyme.
American Standard Version
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, Where all the beasts of the field do play.
Bible in Basic English
He takes the produce of the mountains, where all the beasts of the field are at play.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, and all the beasts of the field play there.
King James Version (1611)
Surely the mountaines bring him foorth foode: where all the beasts of the field play.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Surely the mountaines bring him foorth grasse, where all the beastes of the fielde take their pastime.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But wilt thou catch the serpent with a hook, and put a halter about his nose?
English Revised Version
Surely the mountains bring him forth food; where all the beasts of the field do play.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Hillis beren eerbis to this behemot; alle the beestis of the feeld pleien there.
Update Bible Version
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, Where all the beasts of the field play.
Webster's Bible Translation
Surely the mountains bring him forth food, where all the beasts of the field play.
New King James Version
Surely the mountains yield food for him, And all the beasts of the field play there.
New Living Translation
The mountains offer it their best food, where all the wild animals play.
New Life Bible
For sure the mountains bring food to him where all the animals of the field play.
New Revised Standard
For the mountains yield food for it where all the wild animals play.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Surely the mountains bring, produce, to him, where, all the wild beasts of the field, do play;
Douay-Rheims Bible
(40-15) To him the mountains bring forth grass: there all the beasts of the field shall play.
Revised Standard Version
For the mountains yield food for him where all the wild beasts play.
Young's Literal Translation
For food do mountains bear for him, And all the beasts of the field play there.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Surely the mountains bring him food, And all the beasts of the field play there.

Contextual Overview

15 Behold now Behemoth (whom I made with thee) which eateth grasse as an oxe. 16 Behold now, his strength is in his loynes, and his force is in the nauil of his belly. 17 When hee taketh pleasure, his taile is like a cedar: the sinews of his stones are wrapt together. 18 His bones are like staues of brasse, and his small bones like staues of yron. 19 He is the chiefe of the wayes of God: he that made him, will make his sworde to approch vnto him. 20 Surely the mountaines bring him foorth grasse, where all the beastes of the fielde play. 21 Lyeth hee vnder the trees in the couert of the reede and fennes? 22 Can the trees couer him with their shadow? or can the willowes of the riuer compasse him about? 23 Behold, he spoyleth the riuer, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw vp Iorden into his mouth. 24 Hee taketh it with his eyes, and thrusteth his nose through whatsoeuer meeteth him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the mountains: Job 40:15, Psalms 147:8, Psalms 147:9

where: Psalms 104:14, Psalms 104:26

Reciprocal: Genesis 1:30 - General Genesis 6:21 - General Job 39:8 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 21:8
Then the childe grewe and was weaned: and Abraham made a great feast the same day that Izhak was weaned.
Genesis 40:1
And after these things, the butler of the King of Egypt and his baker offended their lorde the King of Egypt.
Genesis 40:2
And Pharaoh was angrie against his two officers, against the chiefe butler, and against the chiefe baker.
Genesis 40:13
Within three dayes shall Pharaoh lift vp thine head, & restore thee vnto thine office, and thou shalt giue Pharaohs cup into his hand after the olde maner, when thou wast his butler.
Genesis 40:19
Within three dayes shall Pharaoh take thine head from thee, & shal hang thee on a tree, and the birdes shall eate thy flesh from off thee.
Genesis 40:23
Yet the chiefe butler did not remember Ioseph, but forgate him.
2 Kings 25:27
Notwithstanding in the seuen and thirtieth yeere after Iehoiachin King of Iudah was caried away, in the twelft moneth and the seuen and twentieth day of the moneth, Euil-merodach King of Babel in the yeere that hee began to reigne, did lift vp the head of Iehoiachin King of Iudah out of the prison,
Esther 1:3
In the third yeere of his reigne, he made a feast vnto all his princes and his seruants, euen the power of Persia and Media, and to the captaines and gouernours of the prouinces which were before him,
Job 3:1
Afterward Iob opened his mouth, and cursed his day.
Matthew 14:6
But when Herods birth day was kept, the daughter of Herodias daunced before them, and pleased Herod.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Surely the mountains bring him forth food,.... Grass, which grows on mountains, and is the food of the river horse as well as of the elephant; and therefore is furnished with teeth like a scythe to mow it down; and it is not a small quantity that will suffice it, mountains only can supply it; and marvellous it is that a creature bred in a river should come out of it to seek its food on mountains. There is a creature in the northern parts, as in Russia, Greenland, c. which is called morss and sea morss, and by the description of it is much like the river horse, of the size of an ox, and having an head like one, with two large long teeth standing out of its upper jaw, and an hairy skin a, said to be an inch thick, and so tough that no lance will enter it b it comes out of the sea, and by its teeth gets up to the tops of mountains, and having fed on grass rolls itself down again into the sea; and this it does by putting its hinder feet to its teeth, and so falls from the mountain with great celerity, as on a sledge c;

where all the beasts of the field play; skip and dance, and delight in each other, being in no fear of behemoth; whether understood of the elephant or river horse; since neither of them are carnivorous creatures that feed on other animals, but on grass only; and therefore the beasts of the field may feed with them quietly and securely. Pliny d says of the elephant, that meeting with cattle in the fields, it will make signs to them not to be afraid of it, and so they will go in company together.

a Olaus Magus ut supra, (De Ritu. Septent. Gent.) l. 21. c. 19. Vid. Bochart. ut supra, (Apud Hierozoic. par. 2. l. 5. c. 14.) col. 763. Eden's Travels, p. 318. b See the North West Fox, p. 232. Voyage to Spitzbergen, p. 115, 120. Supplement, p. 194. c Olaus Magnus, ut supra, (De Ritu. Septent. Gent. l. 21. c. 19.) & Eden's Travels, ut supra. (p. 318.) d Nat. Hist. l. 8. c. 7.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Surely the mountains bring him forth food - That is, though he lies commonly among the reeds and fens, and is in the water a considerable portion of his time, yet he also wanders to the mountains, and finds his food there. But the point of the remark here does not seem to be, that the mountains brought forth food for him, but that he gathered it “while all the wild beasts played around him, or sported in his very presence.” It was remarkable that an animal so large and mighty, and armed with such a set of teeth, should not be carnivorous, and that the wild beasts on the mountains should continue their sports without danger or alarm in his very presence. This fact could be accounted for partly because the “motions” of the hippopotamus were so very slow and clumsy that the wild beasts had nothing to fear from him, and could easily escape from him if he were disposed to attack them, and partly from the fact that he seems to have “preferred” vegetable food. The hippopotamus is seldom carnivorous, except when driven by extreme hunger, and in no respect is he formed to be a beast of prey. In regard to “the fact” that the hippopotamus is sometimes found in mountainous or elevated places, see Bochart.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 40:20. The mountains bring him forth food — It cannot therefore be the hippopotamus, as he is seldom found far from the rivers where he has his chief residence.

Where all the beasts of the field play. — He frequents those places where he can have most prey. He makes a mock of all the beasts of the field. They can neither resist his power, nor escape from his agility. All this answers to what we know of the mammoth, but not at all to the hippopotamus.


 
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