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Sunday, December 21st, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible

Good News Translation

1 Kings 2:43

Why, then, have you broken your promise and disobeyed my command?

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Falsehood;   Government;   Homicide;   Shimei;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Punishments;   Swearing Falsely;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Joab;   Shimel;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Solomon;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Preaching;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Shimei;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Achish;   Bahurim;   Benaiah;   Cities of Refuge;   Court Systems;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Reuben;   Solomon;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Benaiah ;   Shimei ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Shimei;   Talent;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Shim'ei;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Ass;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Shimei;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Achish;   Mordecai;   Shimei;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
So why have you not kept the Lord’s oath and the command that I gave you?”
Hebrew Names Version
Why then have you not kept the oath of the LORD, and the mitzvah that I have charged you with?
King James Version
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord , and the commandment that I have charged thee with?
English Standard Version
Why then have you not kept your oath to the Lord and the commandment with which I commanded you?"
New Century Version
Why did you break your promise to the Lord and disobey my command?"
New English Translation
Why then have you broken the oath you made before the Lord and disobeyed the order I gave you?"
Amplified Bible
"Why then have you not kept the oath of the LORD, and the command which I gave you?"
New American Standard Bible
"Why then have you not kept the oath of the LORD, and the command which I imposed on you?"
Geneva Bible (1587)
Why then hast thou not kept the othe of the Lorde, and the commandement wherewith I charged thee?
Legacy Standard Bible
Why then have you not kept the oath of Yahweh, and the command which I have commanded you?"
Contemporary English Version
You have disobeyed me and have broken the promise you made to the Lord .
Complete Jewish Bible
Why, then, haven't you kept the oath of Adonai and the mitzvah I charged you with?"
Darby Translation
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of Jehovah, and the commandment that I charged thee with?
Easy-to-Read Version
So why didn't you obey me? Why did you break your promise to the Lord ?
George Lamsa Translation
Why then have you not kept the oath of the LORD and the commandment that I have charged you with?
Lexham English Bible
Why have you not kept the oath of Yahweh and the command which I commanded you?"
Literal Translation
And why have you not kept the oath of Jehovah, and the charge that I commanded you?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Why hast thou not kepte the then acordinge to the ooth of the LORDE, and commaundement that I commaunded the?
American Standard Version
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of Jehovah, and the commandment that I have charged thee with?
Bible in Basic English
Why then have you not kept the oath of the Lord and the order which I gave you?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Why then hast thou not kept the oth of the Lorde, and the commaundement that I charged thee withall?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the LORD, and the commandment that I have charged thee with?'
King James Version (1611)
Why then hast thou not kept the Oath of the Lord, and the commandement that I haue charged thee with?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And why hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord, and the commandment which I commanded thee?
English Revised Version
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the LORD, and the commandment that I have charged thee with?
Berean Standard Bible
So why have you not kept your oath to the LORD and the command that I gave you?"
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whi therfor keptist thou not the ooth of the Lord, and the comaundement which Y comaundide to thee?
Young's Literal Translation
and wherefore hast thou not kept the oath of Jehovah, and the charge that I charged upon thee?'
Update Bible Version
Why then haven't you kept the oath of Yahweh, and the commandment that I have charged you with?
Webster's Bible Translation
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the LORD, and the commandment that I have charged thee with?
World English Bible
Why then have you not kept the oath of Yahweh, and the commandment that I have charged you with?
New King James Version
Why then have you not kept the oath of the LORD and the commandment that I gave you?"
New Living Translation
Then why haven't you kept your oath to the Lord and obeyed my command?"
New Life Bible
Then why have you not kept the promise of the Lord? Why have you not done what I told you?"
New Revised Standard
Why then have you not kept your oath to the Lord and the commandment with which I charged you?"
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Why then, hast thou not kept the oath of Yahweh, - and the charge which I laid upon thee?
Douay-Rheims Bible
Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord, and the commandment that I laid upon thee?
Revised Standard Version
Why then have you not kept your oath to the LORD and the commandment with which I charged you?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Why then have you not kept the oath of the LORD, and the command which I have laid on you?"

Contextual Overview

35 The king made Benaiah commander of the army in Joab's place and put Zadok the priest in Abiathar's place. 36 Then the king sent for Shimei and said to him, "Build a house for yourself here in Jerusalem. Live in it and don't leave the city. 37 If you ever leave and go beyond Kidron Brook, you will certainly die—and you yourself will be to blame." 38 "Very well, Your Majesty," Shimei answered. "I will do what you say." So he lived in Jerusalem a long time. 39 Three years later, however, two of Shimei's slaves ran away to the king of Gath, Achish son of Maacah. When Shimei heard that they were in Gath, 40 he saddled his donkey and went to King Achish in Gath, to find his slaves. He found them and brought them back home. 41 When Solomon heard what Shimei had done, 42 he sent for him and said, "I made you promise in the Lord 's name not to leave Jerusalem. And I warned you that if you ever did, you would certainly die. Did you not agree to it and say that you would obey me? 43 Why, then, have you broken your promise and disobeyed my command? 44 You know very well all the wrong that you did to my father David. The Lord will punish you for it.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Why: 2 Samuel 21:2, Ezekiel 17:18, Ezekiel 17:19

commandment: 2 Chronicles 30:12, Ecclesiastes 8:2, Romans 13:5

Reciprocal: Exodus 22:11 - an oath of the Lord

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Why then hast thou not kept the oath of the Lord,.... Which was made by him, and in his presence, and in which he was appealed to, and so by not keeping it was guilty of perjury:

and the commandment that I have charged thee with? and so guilty of disobedience to him as his sovereign; for which two reasons he ought to die.


 
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