Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 29th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
Attention!
StudyLight.org has pledged to help build churches in Uganda. Help us with that pledge and support pastors in the heart of Africa.
Click here to join the effort!

Read the Bible

Good News Translation

1 Kings 22:47

The land of Edom had no king; it was ruled by a deputy appointed by the king of Judah.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Deputy;   Edomites;   Regency;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Armies of Israel, the;   Edomites, the;   Kings;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ben-Hadad;   Idumea;   Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Deputy;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Jehoram;   Jehoshaphat;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Deputy;   Edom;   Kings, 1 and 2;   Mediterranean Sea, the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ben-Hadad;   Deputy;   Edom, Edomites;   Jehoshaphat;   Lie, Lying;   Micah, Micaiah;   Ramoth-Gilead, Ramoth in Gilead;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Deputy;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Ramothgilead;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Ahaziah;   Judah the kingdom of;   Obsolete or obscure words in the english av bible;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Kingdom of Israel;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Amaziah;   Deputy;   Edom;   Jehoshaphat (2);   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Bastard;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - High Place;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
There was no king in Edom; a deputy served as king.
Hebrew Names Version
There was no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
King James Version
There was then no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
English Standard Version
There was no king in Edom; a deputy was king.
New Century Version
During this time the land of Edom had no king; it was ruled by a governor.
New English Translation
There was no king in Edom at this time; a governor ruled.
Amplified Bible
Now there was no king in Edom; a deputy (governor) was [serving as] king.
New American Standard Bible
Now there was no king in Edom; a governor served as king.
Geneva Bible (1587)
There was then no King in Edom: the deputie was King.
Legacy Standard Bible
Now there was no king in Edom; a deputy was king.
Contemporary English Version
The country of Edom had no king at the time, so a lower official ruled the land.
Complete Jewish Bible
He rid the land of the male and female cult-prostitutes remaining from the time of his father Asa.
Darby Translation
And there was no king in Edom: a deputy reigned.
Easy-to-Read Version
In those days Edom did not have a king; it was ruled by a governor who was chosen by the king of Judah.
George Lamsa Translation
There was then no king who reigned in Edom.
Lexham English Bible
There was not a king in Edom; a governor served as king.
Literal Translation
No king was in Edom; a deputy was king.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And at that tyme there were no kynges in Edom.
American Standard Version
And there was no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
Bible in Basic English
At that time there was no king in Edom;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
There was then no king in Edom, the deputie was king.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the remnant of the sodomites that remained in the days of his father Asa, he put away out of the land.
King James Version (1611)
There was then no king in Edom: a deputie was king.
English Revised Version
And there was no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
Berean Standard Bible
And there was no king in Edom; a deputy served as king.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Nethir a kyng was ordeyned thanne in Edom.
Young's Literal Translation
and there is no king in Edom; he set up a king.
Update Bible Version
And there was no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
Webster's Bible Translation
[There was] then no king in Edom: a deputy [was] king.
World English Bible
There was no king in Edom: a deputy was king.
New King James Version
There was then no king in Edom, only a deputy of the king.
New Living Translation
(There was no king in Edom at that time, only a deputy.)
New Life Bible
Now there was no king in Edom. A leader was acting as king.
New Revised Standard
There was no king in Edom; a deputy was king.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, king, was there none in Edom, a prefect, was king.
Douay-Rheims Bible
(22-48) And there was then no king appointed in Edom.
Revised Standard Version
There was no king in Edom; a deputy was king.
THE MESSAGE
Edom was kingless during his reign; a deputy was in charge.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Now there was no king in Edom; a deputy was king.

Contextual Overview

41 In the fourth year of the reign of King Ahab of Israel, Jehoshaphat son of Asa became king of Judah 42 at the age of thirty-five, and he ruled in Jerusalem for twenty-five years. His mother was Azubah, the daughter of Shilhi. 43 Like his father Asa before him, he did what was right in the sight of the Lord ; but the places of worship were not destroyed, and the people continued to offer sacrifices and burn incense there. 44 Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel. 45 Everything else that Jehoshaphat did, all his bravery and his battles, are recorded in The History of the Kings of Judah. 46 He got rid of all the male and female prostitutes serving at the pagan altars who were still left from the days of his father Asa. 47 The land of Edom had no king; it was ruled by a deputy appointed by the king of Judah. 48 King Jehoshaphat had ocean-going ships built to sail to the land of Ophir for gold; but they were wrecked at Eziongeber and never sailed. 49 Then King Ahaziah of Israel offered to let his men sail with Jehoshaphat's men, but Jehoshaphat refused the offer. 50 Jehoshaphat died and was buried in the royal tombs in David's City, and his son Jehoram succeeded him as king.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

no king: Genesis 25:23, Genesis 27:40, Genesis 36:31-43, 2 Samuel 8:14, 2 Kings 3:9, 2 Kings 8:20, Psalms 108:9, Psalms 108:10

Reciprocal: Genesis 27:29 - be lord 2 Chronicles 21:8 - and made Romans 9:12 - The elder

Gill's Notes on the Bible

There was then no king in Edom, a deputy was king. Which had been the case from the times of David, who subdued Edom, and placed garrisons in it, and governors over it, 2 Samuel 8:14 and continued through the reign of Jehoshaphat, unto the times of his son, under whom the Edomites revolted, and set up a king of their own, 2 Kings 8:20, with a view to which this is observed, as also to account for it how Jehoshaphat could build ships in Eziongeber, which was in the land of Edom, of which in the next verse, because the whole country was governed by a viceroy, or deputy, under him.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

In the time of Solomon, Hadad 1 Kings 11:14, according to the Septuagint, “reigned over Edom.” It appears by the present passage that the country had been again reduced either by Jehoshaphat, or by an earlier king, and was dependent on the kingdom of Judah, being governed by a “deputy” or viceroy, who, however, was allowed the royal title (compare 2 Kings 3:9, 2 Kings 3:12, 2 Kings 3:26). This government of dependencies by means of subject-kings was the all but universal practice in the East down to the time of Cyrus (the 1 Kings 4:21 note).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 47. There was no king in Edom — It is plain that the compiler of this book lived after the days of Jehoshaphat, in whose time the Edomites revolted; see 2 Kings 8:22. David had conquered the Edomites, and they continued to be governed by deputies, appointed by the kings of Judah, till they recovered their liberty, as above. This note is introduced by the writer to account for Jehoshaphat's building ships at Ezion-geber, which was in the territory of the Edomites, and which showed them to be at that time under the Jewish yoke.


 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile