Lectionary Calendar
Saturday, August 2nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Good News Translation

Deuteronomy 14:20

You may eat any clean insect.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   Birds;   Sanitation;   Thompson Chain Reference - Animals;   Beasts;   Unclean;   The Topic Concordance - Meat;   Uncleanness;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Birds;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Birds;   Clean and Unclean;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Touch;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Animal;   Clean;   Food;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Clean, Cleanness;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Food;   Leviticus;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Animals, Clean and Unclean;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and unclean;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Fowl;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Birds;   Dietary Laws;   Nebelah;   Pharisees;   Sacrifice;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
But you may eat every clean flying creature.
Hebrew Names Version
Of all clean birds you may eat.
King James Version
But of all clean fowls ye may eat.
Lexham English Bible
You may eat any clean bird.
English Standard Version
All clean winged things you may eat.
New Century Version
Other things with wings are clean, and you may eat them.
New English Translation
You may eat any clean bird.
Amplified Bible
"You may eat any clean bird.
New American Standard Bible
"You may eat any clean bird.
Geneva Bible (1587)
But of all cleane foules ye may eate.
Legacy Standard Bible
You may eat any clean bird.
Contemporary English Version
However, you are allowed to eat certain kinds of winged insects.
Complete Jewish Bible
but all clean flying creatures you may eat.
Darby Translation
All clean fowls shall ye eat.
Easy-to-Read Version
But you may eat any clean bird.
George Lamsa Translation
You shall not eat of anything that is unclean, but you shall give it to the stranger who is in your towns, that he may eat it.
Literal Translation
You may eat of all clean birds.
American Standard Version
Of all clean birds ye may eat.
Bible in Basic English
But all clean birds you may take.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
But of all cleane foules ye may eate.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Of all clean winged things ye may eat.
King James Version (1611)
But of all cleane foules ye may eat.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Ye shall eat every clean bird.
English Revised Version
Of all clean fowls ye may eat.
Berean Standard Bible
But you may eat any clean bird.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Ete ye al thing that is cleene; sotheli what euer thing is deed bi it silf, ete ye not therof.
Young's Literal Translation
any clean fowl ye do eat.
Update Bible Version
Of all clean birds you may eat.
Webster's Bible Translation
[But of] all clean fowls ye may eat.
World English Bible
Of all clean birds you may eat.
New King James Version
"You may eat all clean birds.
New Living Translation
But you may eat any winged bird or insect that is ceremonially clean.
New Life Bible
But you may eat any clean bird.
New Revised Standard
You may eat any clean winged creature.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
All clean fowls, ye may eat.
Douay-Rheims Bible
All that is clean, you shall eat.
Revised Standard Version
All clean winged things you may eat.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"You may eat any clean bird.

Contextual Overview

1 "You are the people of the Lord your God. So when you mourn for the dead, don't gash yourselves or shave the front of your head, as other people do. 2 You belong to the Lord your God; he has chosen you to be his own people from among all the peoples who live on earth. 3 "Do not eat anything that the Lord has declared unclean. 4 You may eat these animals: cattle, sheep, goats, 5 deer, wild sheep, wild goats, or antelopes— 6 any animals that have divided hoofs and that also chew the cud. 7 But no animals may be eaten unless they have divided hoofs and also chew the cud. You may not eat camels, rabbits, or rock badgers. They must be considered unclean; they chew the cud but do not have divided hoofs. 8 Do not eat pigs. They must be considered unclean; they have divided hoofs but do not chew the cud. Do not eat any of these animals or even touch their dead bodies. 9 "You may eat any kind of fish that has fins and scales, 10 but anything living in the water that does not have fins and scales may not be eaten; it must be considered unclean.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cross-References

Genesis 9:26
Give praise to the Lord , the God of Shem! Canaan will be the slave of Shem.
Genesis 14:3
These five kings had formed an alliance and joined forces in Siddim Valley, which is now the Dead Sea.
Genesis 14:4
They had been under the control of Chedorlaomer for twelve years, but in the thirteenth year they rebelled against him.
Genesis 14:5
In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and his allies came with their armies and defeated the Rephaim in Ashteroth Karnaim, the Zuzim in Ham, the Emim in the plain of Kiriathaim,
Genesis 14:6
and the Horites in the mountains of Edom, pursuing them as far as Elparan on the edge of the desert.
Genesis 14:9
against the kings of Elam, Goiim, Babylonia, and Ellasar, five kings against four.
Genesis 14:17
When Abram came back from his victory over Chedorlaomer and the other kings, the king of Sodom went out to meet him in Shaveh Valley (also called King's Valley).
Genesis 14:19
blessed him, and said, "May the Most High God, who made heaven and earth, bless Abram!
Genesis 24:27
He said, "Praise the Lord , the God of my master Abraham, who has faithfully kept his promise to my master. The Lord has led me straight to my master's relatives."
Genesis 28:22
This memorial stone which I have set up will be the place where you are worshiped, and I will give you a tenth of everything you give me."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

But of all clean fowls ye may eat. Even of all fowls, but those before excepted; Aben Ezra instances in the locust, as being a clean fowl, that might be eaten; and so the Targum of Jonathan is

"every clean locust ye may eat;''

see Leviticus 11:22.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Compare Leviticus 11:0. The variations here, whether omissions or additions, are probably to be explained by the time and circumstances of the speaker.

Deuteronomy 14:5

The “pygarg” is a species of gazelle, and the “wild ox” and “chamois” are swift types of antelope.

Deuteronomy 14:21

The prohibition is repeated from Leviticus 22:8. The directions as to the disposal of the carcass are unique to Deuteronomy, and their motive is clear. To have forbidden the people either themselves to eat that which had died, or to allow any others to do so, would have involved loss of property, and consequent temptation to an infraction of the command. The permissions now for the first time granted would have been useless in the wilderness. During the 40 years’ wandering there could be but little opportunity of selling such carcasses; while non-Israelites living in the camp would in such a matter be bound by the same rules as the Israelites Leviticus 17:15; Leviticus 24:22. Further, it would seem (compare Leviticus 17:15) that greater stringency is here given to the requirement of abstinence from that which had died of itself. Probably on this, as on so many other points, allowance was made for the circumstances of the people. Flesh meat was no doubt often scarce in the desert. It would therefore have been a hardship to forbid entirely the use of that which had not been killed. However, now that the plenty of the promised land was before them, the modified toleration of this unholy food was withdrawn.


 
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