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Thursday, August 28th, 2025
the Week of Proper 16 / Ordinary 21
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Read the Bible

Hebrew Names Version

1 Samuel 25:9

When David's young men came, they spoke to Naval according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Decision;   Nabal;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ingratitude;   Travellers;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Nabal;   Samuel;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abigail;   Carmel;   Wife;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Prayer;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Carmel;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Gift, Giving;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Invitation;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Carmel ;   Nabal ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Abigail;   Nabal;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Sheep;   Young Men;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
David’s young men went and said all these things to Nabal on David’s behalf, and they waited.
King James Version
And when David's young men came, they spake to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
Lexham English Bible
So David's young men came and they spoke all these words to Nabal in the name of David. Then they waited.
English Standard Version
When David's young men came, they said all this to Nabal in the name of David, and then they waited.
New Century Version
When David's men arrived, they gave the message to Nabal, but Nabal insulted them.
New English Translation
So David's servants went and spoke all these words to Nabal in David's name. Then they paused.
Amplified Bible
When David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all these words in the name of David; then they waited.
New American Standard Bible
When David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal in accordance with all these words in David's name; then they waited.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And when Dauids yong men came, they tolde Nabal all those wordes in the name of Dauid, and helde their peace.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then David's young men came and spoke to Nabal according to all these words in David's name. Then they waited.
Contemporary English Version
David's men went to Nabal and gave him David's message, then they waited for Nabal's answer.
Complete Jewish Bible
On arrival, David's men said all these things to Naval in David's name. When they had finished,
Darby Translation
And David's young men came, and spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
Easy-to-Read Version
David's men went to Nabal. They gave his message to Nabal,
George Lamsa Translation
And when Davids young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David.
Good News Translation
David's men delivered this message to Nabal in David's name. Then they waited there,
Literal Translation
And the young men of David came and spoke to Nabal according to all these words, in the name of David, and rested.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And wha Dauids yonge men came, and spake all these wordes on Dauids behalfe vnto Nabal, they lefte of.
American Standard Version
And when David's young men came, they spake to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
Bible in Basic English
And when David's young men came, they said all this to Nabal, in David's name, and said nothing more.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And when Dauids young men came, they told Nabal all those wordes in the name of Dauid: and helde their peace.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And when David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
King James Version (1611)
And when Dauids yong men came, they spake to Nabal according to all those words in the name of Dauid, and ceased.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
So the servants come and speak these words to Nabal, according to all these words in the name of David.
English Revised Version
And when David’s young men came, they spake to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
Berean Standard Bible
When David's young men arrived, they relayed all these words to Nabal on behalf of David. Then they waited.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne the children of Dauid hadden come, thei spaken to Nabal alle these wordis in the name of Dauid, and helden pees.
Young's Literal Translation
And the young men of David come in, and speak unto Nabal according to all these words, in the name of David -- and rest.
Update Bible Version
And when David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
Webster's Bible Translation
And when David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal in the name of David, according to all these words, and ceased.
World English Bible
When David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased.
New King James Version
So when David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all these words in the name of David, and waited.
New Living Translation
David's young men gave this message to Nabal in David's name, and they waited for a reply.
New Life Bible
When David's young men came, they said all this to Nabal in David's name. Then they waited.
New Revised Standard
When David's young men came, they said all this to Nabal in the name of David; and then they waited.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
So David's young men came, and spake unto Nabal, according to all these words, in the name of David, - and waited.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when David’s servants came, they spoke to Nabal all these words in David’s name, and then held their peace.
Revised Standard Version
When David's young men came, they said all this to Nabal in the name of David; and then they waited.
THE MESSAGE
David's young men went and delivered his message word for word to Nabal. Nabal tore into them, "Who is this David? Who is this son of Jesse? The country is full of runaway servants these days. Do you think I'm going to take good bread and wine and meat freshly butchered for my sheepshearers and give it to men I've never laid eyes on? Who knows where they've come from?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
When David's young men came, they spoke to Nabal according to all these words in David's name; then they waited.

Contextual Overview

2 There was a man in Ma`on, whose possessions were in Karmel; and the man was very great, and he had three thousand sheep, and a thousand goats: and he was shearing his sheep in Karmel. 3 Now the name of the man was Naval; and the name of his wife Avigayil; and the woman was of good understanding, and of a beautiful face: but the man was churlish and evil in his doings; and he was of the house of Kalev. 4 David heard in the wilderness that Naval was shearing his sheep. 5 David sent ten young men, and David said to the young men, Go up to Karmel, and go to Naval, and greet him in my name: 6 and thus shall you tell him who lives [in prosperity], Shalom be to you, and shalom be to your house, and shalom be to all that you have. 7 Now I have heard that you have shearers: your shepherds have now been with us, and we did them no hurt, neither was there anything missing to them, all the while they were in Karmel. 8 Ask your young men, and they will tell you: therefore let the young men find favor in your eyes; for we come in a good day. Please give whatever comes to your hand, to your servants, and to your son David. 9 When David's young men came, they spoke to Naval according to all those words in the name of David, and ceased. 10 Naval answered David's servants, and said, Who is David? and who is the son of Yishai? there are many servants now-a-days who break away every man from his master. 11 Shall I then take my bread, and my water, and my meat that I have killed for my shearers, and give it to men who I don't know where they come from?

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

ceased: Heb. rested, or, became quiet, Genesis 8:4, 2 Kings 2:15, 2 Chronicles 14:7

Reciprocal: Proverbs 29:7 - but

Cross-References

Genesis 25:9
Yitzchak and Yishma'el, his sons, buried him in the cave of Makhpelah, in the field of `Efron, the son of Tzochar the Hittite, which is before Mamre,
Genesis 25:10
the field which Avraham purchased of the children of Het. There was Avraham buried, with Sarah his wife.
Genesis 25:20
Yitzchak was forty years old when he took Rivka, the daughter of Betu'el the Arammian of Paddan-Aram, the sister of Lavan the Arammian, to be his wife.
Genesis 25:29
Ya`akov boiled stew. Esav came in from the field, and he was famished.
Genesis 25:30
Esav said to Ya`akov, "Please feed me with that same red stew, for I am famished." Therefore his name was called Edom.
Genesis 35:29
Yitzchak gave up the spirit, and died, and was gathered to his people, old and full of days. Esav and Ya`akov, his sons, buried him.
Genesis 50:13
for his sons carried him into the land of Kana`an, and buried him in the cave of the field of Makhpelah, which Avraham bought with the field, for a possession of a burying-place, from `Efron the Hittite, before Mamre.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when David's young men came,.... To Carmel:

they spake to Nabal according to all those words in the name of David; they delivered their message punctually and exactly, in the very words, or however according to the purport of them, in David's name, as he enjoined them:

and ceased: from speaking, waiting for Nabal's answer; or "they rested" y, from the fatigues of their journey; which they did not until they had delivered their message to Nabal, and then they took the liberty to sit down and rest themselves; but the former sense seems best, and is preferred by Maimonides z.

y וינוחו "et quieverunt", Pagninus, Montanus, Munster. z Moreh Nevochim par. 1. c. 67.


 
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