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Tuesday, July 29th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Hebrew Names Version

Esther 9:10

the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedata, the Yehudi's enemy, killed they; but they didn't lay their hand on the spoil.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Hammedatha;   Month;  

Dictionaries:

- Fausset Bible Dictionary - Esther;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Aspatha;   Esther;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Hammedatha;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Dalphon;   Esther, Apocryphal Book of;   Haman the Agagite;   Hammedatha;   Purim;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for June 25;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
They killed these ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews. However, they did not seize any plunder.
King James Version
The ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews, slew they; but on the spoil laid they not their hand.
English Standard Version
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews, but they laid no hand on the plunder.
New Century Version
the ten sons of Haman, son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jewish people. But the Jewish people did not take their belongings.
New English Translation
the ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews. But they did not confiscate their property.
Amplified Bible
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy; but they did not lay their hands on the plunder.
New American Standard Bible
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy; but they did not lay their hands on the plunder.
World English Bible
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jew's enemy, killed they; but they didn't lay their hand on the spoil.
Geneva Bible (1587)
The ten sonnes of Haman, ye sonne of Ammedatha, the aduersarie of the Iewes slewe they: but they layd not their hands on the spoyle.
Legacy Standard Bible
the 10 sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' adversary; but they did not send forth their hand for the plunder.
Berean Standard Bible
They killed these ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews, but they did not lay a hand on the plunder.
Darby Translation
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the oppressor of the Jews, they slew; but they laid not their hands on the prey.
Easy-to-Read Version
These men were the ten sons of Haman. Haman son of Hammedatha was the enemy of the Jews. The Jews killed all the men, but they didn't take anything that belonged to them.
George Lamsa Translation
The ten sons of Haman the son of Hammadatha, the enemy of the Jews; but they did not lay their hands on the plunder.
Lexham English Bible
the ten sons of Haman, the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews; but they did not touch the plunder.
Literal Translation
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the one distressing the Jews. But they did not lay their hands on the spoil.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
the ten sonnes of Aman ye sonne of Amadathi ye enemie of the Iewes: but on his goodes they layed no handes.
American Standard Version
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy, slew they; but on the spoil they laid not their hand.
Bible in Basic English
The ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the hater of the Jews; but they put not a hand on any of their goods.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The ten sonnes of Haman the sonne of Hamadata the enemie of the Iewes: but on his goodes they layed no handes.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy, slew they; but on the spoil they laid not their hand.
King James Version (1611)
The ten sonnes of Haman the sonne of Hammedatha, the enemie of the Iewes, slew they, but on the spoile laid they not their hand.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
the ten sons of Aman the son of Amadathes the Bugaean, the enemy of the Jews, and they plundered their property on the same day:
English Revised Version
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy, slew they; but on the spoil they laid not their hand.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne the Jewis hadden slayn hem, thei nolden take preies of the catels of hem.
Update Bible Version
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jew's enemy, they slew; but on the spoil they didn't lay their hand.
Webster's Bible Translation
The ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews, they slew; but on the spoil they laid not their hand.
New King James Version
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews--they killed; but they did not lay a hand on the plunder.
New Living Translation
the ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews. But they did not take any plunder.
New Life Bible
These were the ten sons of Haman, the son of Hammedatha, who hated the Jews. But they did not touch anything that belonged to them.
New Revised Standard
the ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the enemy of the Jews; but they did not touch the plunder.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
the ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, the adversary of the Jews, slew they, - but, on the spoil, thrust they not forth their hand.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when they had slain them, they would not touch the spoils of their goods.
Revised Standard Version
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammeda'tha, the enemy of the Jews; but they laid no hand on the plunder.
Young's Literal Translation
ten sons of Haman son of Hammedatha, adversary of the Jews, they have slain, and on the prey they have not put forth their hand.
THE MESSAGE
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New American Standard Bible (1995)
the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy; but they did not lay their hands on the plunder.

Contextual Overview

1 Now in the twelfth month, which is the month Adar, on the thirteenth day of the same, when the king's mitzvah and his decree drew near to be put in execution, on the day that the enemies of the Yehudim hoped to have rule over them, (whereas it was turned to the contrary, that the Yehudim had rule over those who hated them,) 2 the Yehudim gathered themselves together in their cities throughout all the provinces of the king Achashverosh, to lay hand on such as sought their hurt: and no man could withstand them; for the fear of them was fallen on all the peoples. 3 All the princes of the provinces, and the satraps, and the governors, and those who did the king's business, helped the Yehudim; because the fear of Mordekhai was fallen on them. 4 For Mordekhai was great in the king's house, and his fame went forth throughout all the provinces; for the man Mordekhai grew greater and greater. 5 The Yehudim struck all their enemies with the stroke of the sword, and with slaughter and destruction, and did what they would to those who hated them. 6 In Shushan the palace the Yehudim killed and destroyed five hundred men. 7 Parshandata, and Dalfon, and Aspata, 8 and Porata, and Adalyah, and Aridata, 9 and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizata, 10 the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedata, the Yehudi's enemy, killed they; but they didn't lay their hand on the spoil.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

ten sons: Esther 5:11, Exodus 20:5, Job 18:18, Job 18:19, Job 27:13-15, Psalms 21:10, Psalms 109:12, Psalms 109:13

enemy: Esther 3:1, Esther 7:4, Esther 7:6, Exodus 17:16

but on the spoil: It does not appear that the Jews slew any person who did not rise up to destroy them: they stood for their lives; and gave full proof that they sought their own personal safety, and not the property of their enemies: though the decree in their favour gave them authority to take the property of all their adversaries. Esther 9:15, Esther 9:16, Esther 8:11, Genesis 14:23, Romans 12:17, Philippians 4:8

Reciprocal: Genesis 34:27 - spoiled 2 Samuel 21:6 - hang Esther 3:13 - the spoil Esther 9:2 - gathered Esther 9:24 - the enemy Daniel 6:24 - their children Amos 6:9 - if

Cross-References

Genesis 8:1
God remembered Noach, all the animals, and all the cattle that were with him in the teivah; and God made a wind to pass over the eretz. The waters subsided.
Genesis 9:1
God blessed Noach and his sons, and said to them, "Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the eretz.
Genesis 9:5
I will surely require your blood of your lives. At the hand of every animal I will require it. At the hand of man, even at the hand of every man's brother, I will require the life of man.
Genesis 9:6
Whoever sheds man's blood, by man will his blood be shed, for in the image of God made he man.
Genesis 9:15
and I will remember my covenant, which is between me and you and every living creature of all flesh, and the waters will no more become a flood to destroy all flesh.
Genesis 9:16
The rainbow will be in the cloud. I will look at it, that I may remember the everlasting covenant between God and every living creature of all flesh that is on the eretz."
Psalms 145:9
The LORD is good to all. His tender mercies are over all his works.
Jonah 4:11
Shouldn't I be concerned for Nineveh, that great city, in which are more than one hundred twenty thousand persons who can't discern between their right hand and their left hand; and also much cattle?"

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Most of these names are Persian, and readily traceable to Old Persian roots.

Esther 9:10

On the spoil laid they not their hand - As they might have done (see the margin reference).

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Esther 9:10. The ten sons of Haman — Their names are given above. And it is remarked here, and in Esther 9:16, where the account is given of the number slain in the provinces, that the Jews laid no hands on the spoil. They stood for their lives, and gave full proof that they sought their own personal safety, and not the property of their enemies, though the decree in their favour gave them authority to take the property of all those who were their adversaries, Esther 8:11.


 
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