Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, September 18th, 2025
the Week of Proper 19 / Ordinary 24
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Read the Bible

Hebrew Names Version

Exodus 39:11

and the second row, a nofek, a sappir, and an yahalom;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Diamond;   Engraving;   Ephod;   Priest;   Stones;   Thompson Chain Reference - Emeralds;   Precious Stones;   Stones, Precious;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Precious Stones;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Diamond;   Sapphire;   Urim and Thummin;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - New Jerusalem;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Breastplate;   Chalcedony;   Diamond;   Emerald;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Cloth, Clothing;   High Priest;   Jewels, Jewelry;   Minerals and Metals;   Purple Garnet;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Breastplate (1);   Jewels and Precious Stones;   Leviticus;   Mediator, Mediation;   Tabernacle;   Text, Versions, and Languages of Ot;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - New Jerusalem;   Precious Stones ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Breastplate, High Priest's;   Diamond;   Emerald;   Ephod;   Ouches;   Scarlet;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Diamond;   Ouches;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Diamond;   Emerald,;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Emerald;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Priesthood, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Priest, High;   Stones, Precious:;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Breastplate of the high priest;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Gems;   Sapphire;  

Parallel Translations

King James Version
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
Lexham English Bible
and the second row was a malachite, a sapphire, and a moonstone;
New Century Version
in the second there was a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
New English Translation
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
Amplified Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
New American Standard Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Geneva Bible (1587)
And in the seconde rowe, an Emeraude, a Saphir, and a Diamond:
Legacy Standard Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Contemporary English Version
a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond were in the second row;
Complete Jewish Bible
the second row a green feldspar, a sapphire and a diamond;
Darby Translation
and the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Easy-to-Read Version
The second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald.
English Standard Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
George Lamsa Translation
And the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a jasper.
Good News Translation
in the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Christian Standard Bible®
the second row,
Literal Translation
The second row: a turquoise, a sapphire and a jasper.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The secode: a Ruby, a Saphyre, and a Dyamonde.
American Standard Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Bible in Basic English
In the second, a ruby, a sapphire, and an onyx;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The seconde rowe, a Rubie, a Saphire, and a Diamonde.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and an emerald.
King James Version (1611)
And the second row an Emeraude, a Saphire and a Diamond.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the children of Israel did as the Lord commanded Moses, so did they.
English Revised Version
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
Berean Standard Bible
the second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
safir, iaspis;
Young's Literal Translation
and the second row an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Update Bible Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Webster's Bible Translation
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
World English Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
New King James Version
the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
New Living Translation
The second row contained a turquoise, a blue lapis lazuli, and a white moonstone.
New Life Bible
The second row was a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond.
New Revised Standard
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a moonstone;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and the second row, - a carbuncle a sapphire, and a diamond;
Douay-Rheims Bible
In the second, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a jasper.
Revised Standard Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
THE MESSAGE
Second row: ruby, sapphire, crystal.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond;

Contextual Overview

1 Of the blue, purple, and scarlet, they made finely worked garments, for ministering in the holy place, and made the holy garments for Aharon; as the LORD commanded Moshe. 2 He made the efod of gold, blue, purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen. 3 They beat the gold into thin plates, and cut it into wires, to work it in the blue, in the purple, in the scarlet, and in the fine linen, the work of the skillful workman. 4 They made shoulder-pieces for it, joined together. At the two ends it was joined together. 5 The skillfully woven band that was on it, with which to fasten it on, was of the same piece, like its work; of gold, of blue, purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen; as the LORD commanded Moshe. 6 They worked the shoham stones, enclosed in settings of gold, engraved with the engravings of a signet, according to the names of the children of Yisra'el. 7 He put them on the shoulder-pieces of the efod, to be stones of memorial for the children of Yisra'el, as the LORD commanded Moshe. 8 He made the breastplate, the work of a skillful workman, like the work of the efod; of gold, of blue, purple, scarlet, and fine twined linen. 9 It was square. They made the breastplate double. Its length was a span, and its breadth a span, being double. 10 They set in it four rows of stones. A row of odem, pitdah, and bareket was the first row;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

a diamond: Exodus 28:18, Ezekiel 28:13, The word yahalom may mean the diamond, from halam, to beat, smite, because of its extreme hardness, by which it will beat to pieces the other stones. It is a fine pellucid substance never debased with any admixture of other matter; susceptible of elegant tinges from metal-line particles; giving fire with steel; not fermenting with acid menstrua; scarcely calcinable by any degree of fire; and of one simple and permanent appearance in all lights. It is the hardest and most valuable of all gems; when pure, perfectly clear and pellucid as the clearest water, and eminently distinguished from all other substances by its vivid splendour, and the brightness of its reflections.

Reciprocal: Revelation 4:3 - like unto

Cross-References

Job 24:15
The eye also of the adulterer waits for the twilight, Saying, 'No eye shall see me.' He disguises his face.
Proverbs 9:17
"Stolen water is sweet. Food eaten in secret is pleasant."
Jeremiah 23:24
Can any hide himself in secret places so that I shall not see him? says the LORD. Don't I fill heaven and eretz? says the LORD.
Malachi 3:5
I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against the perjurers, and against those who oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and who deprive the foreigner of justice, and don't fear me," says the LORD of Hosts.
Ephesians 5:3
But sexual immorality, and all uncleanness, or covetousness, let it not even be mentioned among you, as becomes holy ones;
Ephesians 5:12
For the things which are done by them in secret, it is a shame even to speak of.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

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