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JPS Old Testament

Daniel 9:5

we have sinned, and have dealt iniquitously, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, and have turned aside from Thy commandments and from Thine ordinances;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Intercession;   Nation;   Prayer;   Prophets;   Repentance;   Sin;   Thompson Chain Reference - Confession of Sin;   Nation;   Sin;   The Topic Concordance - Disobedience;   Iniquity;   Israel/jews;   Rebellion;   Servants;   Sin;   Transgression;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Prayer;   Prayer, Intercessory;   Rebellion against God;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Daniel;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Confession;   Daniel;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Humility;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Reconciliation;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Confession;   Sanctification;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Captivity;   Chronicles, the Books of;   Prayer;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Daniel, Book of;   Ezekiel;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Daniel, Book of;   Prayer;   Thessalonians, Second Epistle to the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Sacrifices ;   Synagogue;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Confession;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Precept;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Confession of Sin;   Prayer;   Sin;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for February 17;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
we have sinned, done wrong, acted wickedly, rebelled, and turned away from your commands and ordinances.
Hebrew Names Version
we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances;
King James Version
We have sinned, and have committed iniquity, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even by departing from thy precepts and from thy judgments:
English Standard Version
we have sinned and done wrong and acted wickedly and rebelled, turning aside from your commandments and rules.
New American Standard Bible
we have sinned, we have done wrong, and acted wickedly and rebelled, even turning aside from Your commandments and ordinances.
New Century Version
"But we have sinned and done wrong. We have been wicked and turned against you, your commands, and your laws.
Amplified Bible
we have sinned and committed wrong, and have behaved wickedly and have rebelled, turning away from Your commandments and ordinances.
Geneva Bible (1587)
We haue sinned, and haue committed iniquitie and haue done wickedly, yea, we haue rebelled, and haue departed from thy precepts, and from thy iudgements.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
we have sinned, committed iniquity, acted wickedly and rebelled, even turning aside from Your commandments and ordinances.
Berean Standard Bible
we have sinned and done wrong. We have acted wickedly and rebelled. We have turned away from Your commandments and ordinances.
Contemporary English Version
But we have sinned terribly by rebelling against you and rejecting your laws and teachings.
Complete Jewish Bible
We have sinned, done wrong, acted wickedly, rebelled and turned away from your mitzvot and rulings.
Darby Translation
we have sinned, and have committed iniquity, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from thy commandments and from thine ordinances.
Easy-to-Read Version
"But we have sinned. We have done wrong. We have done evil things. We turned against you. We turned away from your commands and good decisions.
George Lamsa Translation
We have sinned and have committed iniquity and have done wickedly and have rebelled and have gone astray from thy commandments and thy judgments;
Good News Translation
"We have sinned, we have been evil, we have done wrong. We have rejected what you commanded us to do and have turned away from what you showed us was right.
Lexham English Bible
we have sinned and we have done wrong and we acted wickedly and we rebelled and have been turning aside from your commandments and from your ordinances.
Literal Translation
we have sinned and have committed iniquity and have done evilly, and we have rebelled, even by departing from Your commandments and from Your judgments.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
We haue synned, we haue offended, we haue bene disobedient and gone backe: yee we haue departed from all thy preceptes and iudgmentes.
American Standard Version
we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from thy precepts and from thine ordinances;
Bible in Basic English
We are sinners, acting wrongly and doing evil; we have gone against you, turning away from your orders and from your laws:
King James Version (1611)
We haue sinned, and haue committed iniquitie, and haue done wickedly, and haue rebelled, euen by departing from thy precepts, and from thy iudgements.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
We haue sinned and haue committed iniquitie, and haue done wickedly, yea we haue rebelled, & haue departed from thy preceptes, & from thy iudgementes.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
we have done iniquity, we have transgressed, and we have departed and turned aside from thy commandments and from thy judgments:
English Revised Version
we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from thy precepts and from thy judgments:
World English Bible
we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
We han synned, we han do wickidnesse, we diden unfeithfuli, and yeden awei, and bowiden awei fro thi comaundementis and domes.
Update Bible Version
we have sinned, and have dealt perversely, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even turning aside from your precepts and from your ordinances;
Webster's Bible Translation
We have sinned, and have committed iniquity, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, even by departing from thy precepts and from thy judgments:
New English Translation
we have sinned! We have done what is wrong and wicked; we have rebelled by turning away from your commandments and standards.
New King James Version
we have sinned and committed iniquity, we have done wickedly and rebelled, even by departing from Your precepts and Your judgments.
New Living Translation
But we have sinned and done wrong. We have rebelled against you and scorned your commands and regulations.
New Life Bible
"But we have sinned. We have done wrong and have acted in sin. We have turned against You and against Your Laws.
New Revised Standard
we have sinned and done wrong, acted wickedly and rebelled, turning aside from your commandments and ordinances.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
We have sinned and committed iniquity, and been guilty of lawlessness and been rebellious, - even departing from thy commandments, and from thy regulations;
Douay-Rheims Bible
We have sinned, we have committed iniquity, we have done wickedly, and have revolted: and we have gone aside from thy commandments, and thy judgments.
Revised Standard Version
we have sinned and done wrong and acted wickedly and rebelled, turning aside from thy commandments and ordinances;
Young's Literal Translation
we have sinned, and done perversely, and done wickedly, and rebelled, to turn aside from Thy commands, and from Thy judgments:
THE MESSAGE
God's Covenant Commitment "Darius, son of Ahasuerus, born a Mede, became king over the land of Babylon. In the first year of his reign, I, Daniel, was meditating on the Scriptures that gave, according to the Word of God to the prophet Jeremiah, the number of years that Jerusalem had to lie in ruins, namely, seventy. I turned to the Master God, asking for an answer—praying earnestly, fasting from meals, wearing rough penitential burlap, and kneeling in the ashes. I poured out my heart, baring my soul to God , my God: "‘O Master, great and august God. You never waver in your covenant commitment, never give up on those who love you and do what you say. Yet we have sinned in every way imaginable. We've done evil things, rebelled, dodged and taken detours around your clearly marked paths. We've turned a deaf ear to your servants the prophets, who preached your Word to our kings and leaders, our parents, and all the people in the land. You have done everything right, Master, but all we have to show for our lives is guilt and shame, the whole lot of us—people of Judah, citizens of Jerusalem, Israel at home and Israel in exile in all the places we've been banished to because of our betrayal of you. Oh yes, God , we've been exposed in our shame, all of us—our kings, leaders, parents—before the whole world. And deservedly so, because of our sin. "‘Compassion is our only hope, the compassion of you, the Master, our God, since in our rebellion we've forfeited our rights. We paid no attention to you when you told us how to live, the clear teaching that came through your servants the prophets. All of us in Israel ignored what you said. We defied your instructions and did what we pleased. And now we're paying for it: The solemn curse written out plainly in the revelation to God's servant Moses is now doing its work among us, the wages of our sin against you. You did to us and our rulers what you said you would do: You brought this catastrophic disaster on us, the worst disaster on record—and in Jerusalem! "‘Just as written in God's revelation to Moses, the catastrophe was total. Nothing was held back. We kept at our sinning, never giving you a second thought, oblivious to your clear warning, and so you had no choice but to let the disaster loose on us in full force. You, our God , had a perfect right to do this since we persistently and defiantly ignored you. "‘Master, you are our God, for you delivered your people from the land of Egypt in a show of power—people are still talking about it! We confess that we have sinned, that we have lived bad lives. Following the lines of what you have always done in setting things right, setting people right, please stop being so angry with Jerusalem, your very own city, your holy mountain. We know it's our fault that this has happened, all because of our sins and our parents' sins, and now we're an embarrassment to everyone around us. We're a blot on the neighborhood. So listen, God, to this determined prayer of your servant. Have mercy on your ruined Sanctuary. Act out of who you are, not out of what we are. "‘Turn your ears our way, God, and listen. Open your eyes and take a long look at our ruined city, this city named after you. We know that we don't deserve a hearing from you. Our appeal is to your compassion. This prayer is our last and only hope: "‘Master, listen to us! Master, forgive us! Master, look at us and do something! Master, don't put us off! Your city and your people are named after you: You have a stake in us!' "While I was pouring out my heart, baring my sins and the sins of my people Israel, praying my life out before my God , interceding for the holy mountain of my God—while I was absorbed in this praying, the humanlike Gabriel, the one I had seen in an earlier vision, approached me, flying in like a bird about the time of evening worship. "He stood before me and said, ‘Daniel, I have come to make things plain to you. You had no sooner started your prayer when the answer was given. And now I'm here to deliver the answer to you. You are much loved! So listen carefully to the answer, the plain meaning of what is revealed: "‘Seventy sevens are set for your people and for your holy city to throttle rebellion, stop sin, wipe out crime, set things right forever, confirm what the prophet saw, and anoint The Holy of Holies. "‘Here is what you must understand: From the time the word goes out to rebuild Jerusalem until the coming of the Anointed Leader, there will be seven sevens. The rebuilding will take sixty-two sevens, including building streets and digging a moat. Those will be rough times. After the sixty-two sevens, the Anointed Leader will be killed—the end of him. The city and Sanctuary will be laid in ruins by the army of the newly arriving leader. The end will come in a rush, like a flood. War will rage right up to the end, desolation the order of the day. "‘Then for one seven, he will forge many and strong alliances, but halfway through the seven he will banish worship and prayers. At the place of worship, a desecrating obscenity will be set up and remain until finally the desecrator himself is decisively destroyed.'"

Contextual Overview

4 And I prayed unto the LORD my God, and made confession, and said: 'O Lord, the great and awful God, who keepest covenant and mercy with them that love Thee and keep Thy commandments, 5 we have sinned, and have dealt iniquitously, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled, and have turned aside from Thy commandments and from Thine ordinances; 6 neither have we hearkened unto Thy servants the prophets, that spoke in Thy name to our kings, our princes, and our fathers, and to all the people of the land. 7 Unto Thee, O Lord, belongeth righteousness, but unto us confusion of face, as at this day; to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and unto all Israel, that are near, and that are far off, through all the countries whither Thou hast driven them, because they dealt treacherously with Thee. 8 O LORD, to us belongeth confusion of face, to our kings, to our princes, and to our fathers, because we have sinned against Thee. 9 To the Lord our God belong compassions and forgivenesses; for we have rebelled against Him; 10 neither have we hearkened to the voice of the LORD our God, to walk in His laws, which He set before us by His servants the prophets. 11 Yea, all Israel have transgressed Thy law, and have turned aside, so as not to hearken to Thy voice; and so there hath been poured out upon us the curse and the oath that is written in the Law of Moses the servant of God; for we have sinned against Him. 12 And He hath confirmed His word, which He spoke against us, and against our judges that judged us, by bringing upon us a great evil; so that under the whole heaven hath not been done as hath been done upon Jerusalem. 13 As it is written in the Law of Moses, all this evil is come upon us; yet have we not entreated the favour of the LORD our God, that we might turn from our iniquities, and have discernment in Thy truth.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

have sinned: Daniel 9:15, 1 Kings 8:47-50, 2 Chronicles 6:37-39, Ezra 9:6, Nehemiah 1:6-8, Nehemiah 9:33, Nehemiah 9:34, Psalms 106:6, Isaiah 64:5-7, Jeremiah 3:25, Jeremiah 14:7

departing: Psalms 18:21, Psalms 119:102, Isaiah 59:13, Ezekiel 6:9, Hosea 1:2, Malachi 3:7, Hebrews 3:12

Reciprocal: Exodus 32:31 - sinned Numbers 14:9 - Only rebel 2 Kings 21:15 - since the day 2 Kings 22:13 - great Ezra 5:12 - But after Ezra 9:7 - Since the days Nehemiah 1:7 - dealt Job 40:4 - Behold Psalms 5:10 - they Isaiah 1:23 - princes Isaiah 24:2 - as with the people Isaiah 24:5 - because Isaiah 59:12 - we know Jeremiah 14:20 - We acknowledge Jeremiah 19:4 - they have Jeremiah 44:3 - of their Jeremiah 44:9 - ye forgotten Jeremiah 44:17 - our fathers Lamentations 3:42 - transgressed Ezekiel 2:3 - rebelled Ezekiel 12:2 - thou Ezekiel 12:16 - that they Ezekiel 14:13 - when Ezekiel 39:24 - General Daniel 9:4 - made Daniel 9:9 - though Hosea 2:5 - hath done Amos 2:4 - because Zephaniah 1:17 - because Zechariah 7:11 - they refused Malachi 2:8 - ye are Luke 13:9 - if not Luke 18:13 - God Ephesians 2:3 - we

Cross-References

Genesis 9:1
And God blessed Noah and his sons, and said unto them: 'Be fruitful and multiply, and replenish the earth.
Genesis 9:9
'As for Me, behold, I establish My covenant with you, and with your seed after you;
Genesis 9:10
and with every living creature that is with you, the fowl, the cattle, and every beast of the earth with you; of all that go out of the ark, even every beast of the earth.
Genesis 9:28
And Noah lived after the flood three hundred and fifty years.
Genesis 9:29
And all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty years; and he died.
Exodus 20:13
Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's house; thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's wife, nor his man-servant, nor his maid-servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbour's.
Exodus 21:12
He that smiteth a man, so that he dieth, shall surely be put to death.
Leviticus 19:16
Thou shalt not go up and down as a talebearer among thy people; neither shalt thou stand idly by the blood of thy neighbour: I am the LORD.
Psalms 9:12
Sing praises to the LORD, who dwelleth in Zion; declare among the peoples His doings.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

We have sinned, and have committed iniquity, and have done wickedly, and have rebelled,.... Some think there is a gradation in these words; that they had committed some sins through error and ignorance; others through infirmity and obliquity, or in the perverseness of their spirits, and the crookedness of their ways; and others wilfully and in malice, in the wickedness of their hearts; and others were open acts of hostility against God, casting off his yoke, and refusing obedience to him, and obstinately persisting therein. Jacchiades refers them to sins of actions, words, and thoughts, which they proudly and presumptuously committed. This heap of phrases seems to be used to take in all kind of sin committed by them, and rather to exaggerate than to extenuate them, and to confess them with all their aggravated circumstances; and Daniel puts in himself among the body of the people, as being a member of it, and as well knowing he was not without sin; and therefore willingly took his part in the blame of it, in confession of it, and confusion for it:

even by departing from thy precepts, and from thy judgments; both of a moral and positive nature, which were enjoined by the law of Moses, as the rule of their conduct; but from this they swerved.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

We have sinned - Though Daniel was alone, he spake in the name of the people in general - doubtless recounting the long series of crimes in the nation which had preceded the captivity, and which were the cause of the ruin of the city and temple.

And have committed iniquity ... - These varied forms of expression are designed to give “intensity” to what he says. It is equivalent to saying that they had sinned in every way possible. The mind, in a state of true repentance, dwells on its sins, and recounts the various forms in which iniquity has been done, and multiplies expressions of regret and sorrow on account of transgression.

From thy precepts - Thy commands; thy laws.

Thy judgments - Thy laws - the word “judgments” in the Scripture denoting what God judges to be right for us to do, as well as what it is right for him to inflict.


 
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