Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, July 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

JPS Old Testament

Jeremiah 46:15

Why is thy strong one overthrown? He stood not, because the LORD did thrust him down.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Babylon;   Noph;   War;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Egypt;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Babylon;   Egypt;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Nebuchadnezzar;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Heifer;   Jeremiah;   Nebuchadnezzar;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Apis;   Jeremiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Greek Versions of Ot;   Memphis;   Nebuchadrezzar;   Obadiah, Book of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Egypt;   Jeremiah (2);   Smith Bible Dictionary - Nebuchadnez'zar,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Bull;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Nebuchadnezzar;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Why have your strong ones been swept away?Each has not stood,for the Lord has thrust him down.
Hebrew Names Version
Why are your strong ones swept away? they didn't stand, because the LORD did drive them.
King James Version
Why are thy valiant men swept away? they stood not, because the Lord did drive them.
English Standard Version
Why are your mighty ones face down? They do not stand because the Lord thrust them down.
New American Standard Bible
"Why have your powerful ones been cut down? They do not stand because the LORD has thrust them away.
New Century Version
Egypt, why were your warriors killed? They could not stand because the Lord pushed them down.
Amplified Bible
"Why have your strong ones been cut down? They do not stand because the LORD drove them away.
World English Bible
Why are your strong ones swept away? they didn't stand, because Yahweh did drive them.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Why are thy valiant men put backe? they could not stand, because the Lord did driue them.
Legacy Standard Bible
Why are your mighty ones thrown down?They do not stand because Yahweh has thrust them down.
Berean Standard Bible
Why have your warriors been laid low? They cannot stand, for the LORD has thrust them down.
Contemporary English Version
I have struck down your mighty god Apis and chased him away.
Complete Jewish Bible
Why has your strong one been overthrown? He failed to stand because Adonai pushed him down.
Darby Translation
Why are thy valiants swept away? They stood not, for Jehovah did thrust them down.
Easy-to-Read Version
Egypt, your strong soldiers will be killed. They will not be able to stand because the Lord will push them down.
George Lamsa Translation
Why are your valiant men defeated? They fell down and rose up no more because the LORD has overthrown them.
Good News Translation
Why has your mighty god Apis fallen? The Lord has struck him down!'
Lexham English Bible
Why are your bulls defeated? He did not stand because Yahweh thrust him down.
Literal Translation
Why is your mighty one swept away? He did not stand because Jehovah thrust him down.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
How happeneth it that thy mightie worthies are fallen? why stode they not fast? Euen because the LORDE thrust them downe.
American Standard Version
Why are thy strong ones swept away? they stood not, because Jehovah did drive them.
Bible in Basic English
Why has Apis, your strong one, gone in flight? he was not able to keep his place, because the Lord was forcing him down with strength.
King James Version (1611)
Why are thy valiant men swept away? they stood not, because the Lord did driue them.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Howe happeneth it that thy mightie worthyes are fallen? why stoode they not fast? euen because the Lorde thrust them downe.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the word of the Lord came to Jeremias in the court of the prison, saying,
English Revised Version
Why are thy strong ones swept away? they stood not, because the LORD did drive them.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Whi hath thi strong man wexe rotun? He stood not, for the Lord vndurturnede hym.
Update Bible Version
Why has Apis fled? Your bull did not stay, because Yahweh drove him out.
Webster's Bible Translation
Why are thy valiant [men] swept away? they stood not, because the LORD did drive them.
New English Translation
Why will your soldiers be defeated? They will not stand because I, the Lord , will thrust them down.
New King James Version
Why are your valiant men swept away? They did not stand Because the LORD drove them away.
New Living Translation
Why have your warriors fallen? They cannot stand, for the Lord has knocked them down.
New Life Bible
Why have your strong ones gone away? They did not stand because the Lord has thrown them down.
New Revised Standard
Why has Apis fled? Why did your bull not stand? —because the Lord thrust him down.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Wherefore have thy valiant ones been laid prostrate? He hath made no stand, because, Yahweh, hath driven him back:
Douay-Rheims Bible
Why are thy valiant men come to nothing? they stood not: because the Lord hath overthrown them.
Revised Standard Version
Why has Apis fled? Why did not your bull stand? Because the LORD thrust him down.
Young's Literal Translation
Wherefore hath thy bull been swept away? He hath not stood, because Jehovah thrust him away.
THE MESSAGE
"Why will your bull-god Apis run off? Because God will drive him off. Your ragtag army will fall to pieces. The word is passing through the ranks, ‘Let's get out of here while we still can. Let's head for home and save our skins.' When they get home they'll nickname Pharaoh ‘Big-Talk-Bad-Luck.' As sure as I am the living God" —the King's Decree, God -of-the-Angel-Armies is his name— "A conqueror is coming: like Tabor, singular among mountains; like Carmel, jutting up from the sea! So pack your bags for exile, you coddled daughters of Egypt, For Memphis will soon be nothing, a vacant lot grown over with weeds.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Why have your mighty ones become prostrate? They do not stand because the LORD has thrust them down.

Contextual Overview

12 The nations have heard of thy shame, and the earth is full of thy cry; for the mighty man hath stumbled against the mighty, they are fallen both of them together. 13 The word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet, how that Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon should come and smite the land of Egypt. 14 Declare ye in Egypt, and announce in Migdol, and announce in Noph and in Tahpanhes; say ye: 'Stand forth, and prepare thee, for the sword hath devoured round about thee.' 15 Why is thy strong one overthrown? He stood not, because the LORD did thrust him down. 16 He made many to stumble; yea, they fell one upon another, and said: 'Arise, and let us return to our own people, and to the land of our birth, from the oppressing sword.' 17 They cried there: 'Pharaoh king of Egypt is but a noise; he hath let the appointed time pass by.' 18 As I live, saith the King, whose name is the LORD of hosts, surely like Tabor among the mountains, and like Carmel by the sea, so shall he come. 19 O thou daughter that dwellest in Egypt, furnish thyself to go into captivity; for Noph shall become a desolation, and shall be laid waste, without inhabitant. 20 Egypt is a very fair heifer; but the gadfly out of the north is come, it is come. 21 Also her mercenaries in the midst of her are like calves of the stall, for they also are turned back, they are fled away together, they did not stand; for the day of their calamity is come upon them, the time of their visitation.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

thy: Jeremiah 46:5, Jeremiah 46:21, Judges 5:20, Judges 5:21, Isaiah 66:15, Isaiah 66:16

the Lord: Exodus 6:1, Deuteronomy 11:23, Psalms 18:14, Psalms 18:39, Psalms 44:2, Psalms 68:2, Psalms 114:2-7

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 19:14 - they fled Isaiah 19:1 - the heart Isaiah 19:3 - the spirit

Cross-References

Genesis 25:20
And Isaac was forty years old when he took Rebekah, the daughter of Bethuel the Aramean, of Paddan-aram, the sister of Laban the Aramean, to be his wife.
Genesis 35:23
the sons of Leah: Reuben, Jacob's first-born, and Simeon, and Levi, and Judah, and Issachar, and Zebulun;
Genesis 46:1
And Israel took his journey with all that he had, and came to Beer-sheba, and offered sacrifices unto the God of his father Isaac.
Genesis 46:2
And God spoke unto Israel in the visions of the night, and said: 'Jacob, Jacob.' And he said: 'Here am I.'
Genesis 46:3
And He said: 'I am God, the God of thy father; fear not to go down into Egypt; for I will there make of thee a great nation.
Genesis 46:15
These are the sons of Leah, whom she bore unto Jacob in Paddan-aram, with his daughter Dinah; all the souls of his sons and his daughters were thirty and three.
Genesis 46:17
And the sons of Asher: Imnah, and Ishvah, and Ishvi, and Beriah, and Serah their sister; and the sons of Beriah: Heber, and Malchiel.
Genesis 46:21
And the sons of Benjamin: Bela, and Becher, and Ashbel, Gera, and Naaman, Ehi, and Rosh, Muppim, and Huppim, and Ard.
Genesis 46:31
And Joseph said unto his brethren, and unto his father's house: 'I will go up, and tell Pharaoh, and will say unto him: My brethren, and my father's house, who were in the land of Canaan, are come unto me;
Genesis 46:32
and the men are shepherds, for they have been keepers of cattle; and they have brought their flocks, and their herds, and all that they have.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Why are thy valiant [men] swept away?.... As with a mighty torrent, or a sweeping rain; so the word is used in Proverbs 28:3; to which the Chaldean army may be compared; which came with such irresistible force as to drive the Egyptians from their posts, so that they could not stand their ground. The Septuagint renders it,

"why does Apis flee from thee? thy choice ox does not continue.''

Which was the god of the Egyptians, they worshipped in the form of an ox; this could not protect them, though thought by them to be very mighty and powerful; so Aelianus i says Apis with the Egyptians is believed to be a most powerful deity; yet could not save them; but the word signifies their nobles, their mighty men of war, their generals and officers, at least their valiant soldiers; who yet were not able to stand the tide of power that came against them. The reason was,

because the Lord did drive them; by means of the Chaldeans; he dispirited them; he put them into a panic, and they fled from their posts; there is no standing against the Lord.

i De Animal. l. 11. c. 10.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Translate it: “Why is thy mighty one cast down? He stood not, because Yahweh thrust him down.” The “mighty one” is explained by the Septuagint to be the bull Apis. Thus:

(1) the chief deity of Egypt Jeremiah 46:15;

(2) the army of mercenaries Jeremiah 46:16;

(3) the king, Pharaoh Jeremiah 46:17, are the three upon whom the Egyptians trusted.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Jeremiah 46:15. They stood not, because the Lord did drive them. — The Lord panic-struck them, and drove them back.


 
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