Lectionary Calendar
Friday, August 15th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

JPS Old Testament

Leviticus 15:18

The woman also with whom a man shall lie carnally, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the even.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Purification;   Sanitation;   The Topic Concordance - Uncleanness;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Uncleanness;   Water;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Clean, Unclean;   Woman;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Discharge;   Leprosy;   Leviticus;   Water;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Clean and Unclean;   Medicine;   Numbers, Book of;   Seed, Seedtime;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Purification,;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ablution;   Cleanse;   Defile;   Essenes, the;   Tabernacle;   Uncleanness;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ablution;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
If a man lies with a woman and there is an emission of semen, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the evening.
King James Version
The woman also with whom man shall lie with seed of copulation, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the even.
Lexham English Bible
If there is a woman with whom a man lies down and there is an emission of semen, then they shall wash themselves with water, and they shall be unclean until the evening.
New Century Version
"‘If a man has sexual relations with a woman and semen comes out, both people must bathe in water; they will be unclean until evening.
New English Translation
When a man has sexual intercourse with a woman and there is a seminal emission, they must bathe in water and be unclean until evening.
Amplified Bible
'If a man lies with a woman so that there is a seminal emission, they shall both bathe in water and be unclean until evening.
New American Standard Bible
'If a man sleeps with a woman so that there is a seminal emission, they shall both bathe in water and be unclean until evening.
Geneva Bible (1587)
If he that hath an issue of seede, do lie with a woman, they shall both wash themselues with water, and be vncleane vntill the euen.
Legacy Standard Bible
If there is a woman with whom a man lies so that there is a seminal emission, they shall both bathe in water and be unclean until evening.
Contemporary English Version
After having sex, both the man and the woman must take a bath, but they still remain unclean until evening.
Complete Jewish Bible
If a man goes to bed with a woman and has sexual relations, both are to bathe themselves in water; they will be unclean until evening.
Darby Translation
And a woman with whom a man lieth with seed of copulation—they shall bathe in water, and be unclean until the even.
Easy-to-Read Version
If a woman has sexual relations with a man, and he has a flow of semen, both the man and the woman must bathe in water. They will be unclean until evening.
English Standard Version
If a man lies with a woman and has an emission of semen, both of them shall bathe themselves in water and be unclean until the evening.
George Lamsa Translation
If a woman also lie with a man having an emission of semen, they shall both bathe themselves in water and be unclean until the evening.
Good News Translation
After sexual intercourse both the man and the woman must take a bath, and they remain unclean until evening.
Christian Standard Bible®
If a man sleeps with a woman and has an emission of semen, both of them are to bathe with water, and they will remain unclean until evening.
Literal Translation
And a woman with whom a man lies with an emission of semen shall bathe with water, and be unclean until the evening.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
A woman, by whom soch one lyeth, shall bathe hir self wt water, and be vncleane vntyll the euen.
American Standard Version
The woman also with whom a man shall lie with seed of copulation, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the even.
Bible in Basic English
And if a man has sex relations with a woman and his seed goes out from him, the two of them will have to be bathed in water and will be unclean till evening.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And if he yt hath such an issue of seede, do lye with a woman, they shall both washe them selues with water, and be vncleane vntyll the euen.
King James Version (1611)
The woman also with whom man shall lie with seed of copulation, they shall both bath themselues in water, and be vncleane vntill the Euen.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And a woman, if a man shall lie with her with seed of copulation—they shall both bathe themselves in water and shall be unclean until evening.
English Revised Version
The woman also with whom a man shall lie with seed of copulation, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the even.
Berean Standard Bible
If a man lies with a woman and there is an emission of semen, both must bathe with water, and they will remain unclean until evening.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
The womman with which he `is couplid fleischli, schal be waischun in watir, and schal be vncleene `til to euentid.
Young's Literal Translation
`And a woman with whom a man lieth with seed of copulation, they also have bathed with water, and been unclean till the evening.
Update Bible Version
And if a woman shall lie with a man, with an emission of semen, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the evening.
Webster's Bible Translation
The woman also with whom man shall lie [with] seed of copulation, they shall [both] bathe [themselves] in water, and be unclean until the evening.
World English Bible
If a man lies with a woman and there is an emission of semen, they shall both bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the evening.
New King James Version
Also, when a woman lies with a man, and there is an emission of semen, they shall bathe in water, and be unclean until evening.
New Living Translation
After a man and a woman have sexual intercourse, they must each bathe in water, and they will remain unclean until the next evening.
New Life Bible
If a man lies with a woman so that seed goes out from him, they must both wash themselves in water and will be unclean until evening.
New Revised Standard
If a man lies with a woman and has an emission of semen, both of them shall bathe in water, and be unclean until the evening.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Also, a woman with whom man lieth carnally, then shall they bathe in water, and be unclean until the evening.
Douay-Rheims Bible
The woman, with whom he copulateth, shall be washed with water: and shall be unclean until the evening.
Revised Standard Version
If a man lies with a woman and has an emission of semen, both of them shall bathe themselves in water, and be unclean until the evening.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'If a man lies with a woman so that there is a seminal emission, they shall both bathe in water and be unclean until evening.

Contextual Overview

1 And the LORD spoke unto Moses and to Aaron, saying: 2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When any man hath an issue out of his flesh, his issue is unclean. 3 And this shall be his uncleanness in his issue: whether his flesh run with his issue, or his flesh be stopped from his issue, it is his uncleanness. 4 Every bed whereon he that hath the issue lieth shall be unclean; and every thing whereon he sitteth shall be unclean. 5 And whosoever toucheth his bed shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. 6 And he that sitteth on any thing whereon he that hath the issue sat shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. 7 And he that toucheth the flesh of him that hath the issue shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. 8 And if he that hath the issue spit upon him that is clean, then he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even. 9 And what saddle soever he that hath the issue rideth upon shall be unclean. 10 And whosoever toucheth any thing that was under him shall be unclean until the even; and he that beareth those things shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the woman: Leviticus 15:5, Ephesians 4:17-19, Ephesians 5:3-11, 2 Timothy 2:22, 1 Peter 2:11

unclean: Exodus 19:15, 1 Samuel 21:4, 1 Samuel 21:5, Psalms 51:5, 1 Corinthians 6:12, 1 Corinthians 6:18, 1 Thessalonians 4:3-5, Hebrews 13:4

Cross-References

Genesis 2:14
And the name of the third river is Tigris; that is it which goeth toward the east of Asshur. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
Genesis 12:7
And the LORD appeared unto Abram, and said: 'Unto thy seed will I give this land'; and he builded there an altar unto the LORD, who appeared unto him.
Genesis 13:15
for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever.
Genesis 15:1
After these things the word of the LORD came unto Abram in a vision, saying: 'Fear not, Abram, I am thy shield, thy reward shall be exceeding great.'
Genesis 15:2
And Abram said: 'O Lord GOD, what wilt Thou give me, seeing I go hence childless, and he that shall be possessor of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?'
Genesis 15:3
And Abram said: 'Behold, to me Thou hast given no seed, and, lo, one born in my house is to be mine heir.'
Genesis 15:4
And, behold, the word of the LORD came unto him, saying: 'This man shall not be thine heir; but he that shall come forth out of thine own bowels shall be thine heir.'
Genesis 15:7
And He said unto him: 'I am the LORD that brought thee out of Ur of the Chaldees, to give thee this land to inherit it.'
Genesis 15:8
And he said: 'O Lord GOD, whereby shall I know that I shall inherit it?'
Genesis 15:13
And He said unto Abram: 'Know of a surety that thy seed shall be a stranger in a land that is not theirs, and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four hundred years;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

The woman also with whom man shall lie [with] seed of copulation,.... It seems to respect any congress of a man and woman, whether in fornication or adultery, or lawful marriage, and particularly the latter; for though marriage is honourable and holy, and carnal copulation in itself lawful, yet such is the sinfulness of nature, that as no act is performed without pollution, so neither that of generation, and by which the corruption of nature is propagated, and therefore required a ceremonial cleansing:

they shall [both] bathe [themselves] in water, and be unclean until the even; so Herodotus f reports, that as often as a Babylonian man lay with his wife, he had used to sit by consecrated incense, and the woman did the same: and in the morning they were both washed, and did not touch any vessel before they had washed themselves; and he says the Arabians did the like: and the same historian relates g of the Egyptians, that they never go into their temples from their wives unwashed; see Exodus 19:15.

f Clio, sive, l. 1. c. 198. g Euterpe, sive, l. 2. c. 64.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Most of the ancient religions made a similar recognition of impurity and of the need of purfication.

Leviticus 15:17

Every garment - Compare Jude 1:23.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 15:18. They shall both bathe themselves] What a wonderful tendency had these ordinances to prevent all excesses! The pains which such persons must take, the separations which they must observe, and the privations which, in consequence, they must be exposed to in the way of commerce, traffic, &c., would prevent them from making an unlawful use of lawful things.


 
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