Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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King James Version (1611 Edition)

Luke 1:72

That wee should be saued from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate vs, That hee would grant vnto vs, that wee beeing deliuered out of the hands of our enemies, might serue him without feare, In holinesse and righteousnesse before him, all the dayes of our life. And thou childe shalt bee called the Prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt goe before the face of the Lord to prepare his wayes. To giue knowledge of saluation vnto his people, by the remission of their sinnes, Through the tender mercy of our God, whereby the day-spring from on high hath visited vs, To giue light to them that sit in darknes, and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace. And the childe grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts, till the day of his shewing vnto Israel.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God;   Gospel;   Jesus Continued;   Joy;   Miracles;   Poetry;   Praise;   Prophecy;   Psalms;   Readings, Select;   Religion;   Word of God;   Zacharias (Zechariah);   The Topic Concordance - Deliverance;   John the Baptist;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Covenant, the;   Promises of God, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Elisabeth;   John;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Abraham;   Ancestors;   Circumcision;   Covenant;   Oath;   Poetry;   Promise;   Singing;   Zechariah;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - John the Baptist;   Mercy;   Old Testament in the New Testament, the;   Remember, Remembrance;   Samuel, First and Second, Theology of;   Scripture, Unity and Diversity of;   Woman;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Angel;   Union Hypostatical;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Micah, Book of;   Songs;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Micah;   Zacharias;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Benedictus;   Covenant;   Hymn;   Jesus, Life and Ministry of;   John;   Luke, Gospel of;   Mercy, Merciful;   Praise;   Prophecy, Prophets;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Faith;   Hymn;   Jesus Christ;   John the Baptist;   Kingdom of God;   Psalms;   Testament;   Vision;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Abraham;   Benedictus;   Covenant;   Fathers;   Gospels (2);   Holiness;   Holiness Purity;   Hymn;   Infancy;   Israel, Israelite;   Mercy;   Odes of Solomon;   Quotations (2);   Redemption (2);   Testament (2);   Virgin Birth;   Zacharias ;   1910 New Catholic Dictionary - canticle;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Mercy;   Theophilus;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Mi'cah, the Book of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Covenant;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - John, the Baptize;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Holiness;   Messiah;   Zacharias (2);   The Jewish Encyclopedia - John the Baptist;   Kingdom of God;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
He has dealt mercifully with our fathersand remembered his holy covenant—
King James Version
To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant;
English Standard Version
to show the mercy promised to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant,
New American Standard Bible
To show mercy to our fathers, And to remember His holy covenant,
New Century Version
He said he would give mercy to our ancestors and that he would remember his holy promise.
Amplified Bible
To show mercy [as He promised] to our fathers, And to remember His holy covenant [the promised blessing],
New American Standard Bible (1995)
To show mercy toward our fathers, And to remember His holy covenant,
Legacy Standard Bible
To show mercy toward our fathers,And to remember His holy covenant,
Berean Standard Bible
to show mercy to our fathers and to remember His holy covenant,
Contemporary English Version
God said he would be kind to our people and keep his sacred promise.
Complete Jewish Bible
"This has happened so that he might show the mercy promised to our fathers — that he would remember his holy covenant,
Darby Translation
to fulfil mercy with our fathers and remember his holy covenant,
Easy-to-Read Version
God said he would show mercy to our fathers, and he remembered his holy agreement.
Geneva Bible (1587)
That he might shewe mercie towards our fathers, and remember his holy couenant,
George Lamsa Translation
He has shown mercy to our fathers, and he has remembered his holy covenants;
Good News Translation
He said he would show mercy to our ancestors and remember his sacred covenant.
Lexham English Bible
to show mercy to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant,
Literal Translation
to execute mercy with our fathers, and to remember His holy covenant,
American Standard Version
To show mercy towards our fathers, And to remember his holy covenant;
Bible in Basic English
To do acts of mercy to our fathers and to keep in mind his holy word,
Hebrew Names Version
To show mercy towards our fathers, To remember his holy covenant,
International Standard Version
He has shown mercy to our ancestorsLeviticus 26:42; Psalm 98:3; 105:8-9; 106:45; Ezekiel 16:60; Luke 1:54;">[xr] and remembered his holy covenant,
Etheridge Translation
To perform his grace with our fathers, And to remember his holy covenant;
Murdock Translation
And he hath exercised his mercy to our fathers, and hath remembered his holy covenants,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
That he would deale mercyfully with our fathers, and remember his holy couenaunt.
English Revised Version
To shew mercy towards our fathers, And to remember his holy covenant;
World English Bible
To show mercy towards our fathers, To remember his holy covenant,
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant,
Weymouth's New Testament
He dealt pitifully with our forefathers, And remembered His holy covenant,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
To do merci with oure fadris, and to haue mynde of his hooli testament.
Update Bible Version
To show mercy toward, our fathers, And to remember his holy covenant;
Webster's Bible Translation
To perform the mercy [promised] to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant:
New English Translation
He has done this to show mercy to our ancestors, and to remember his holy covenant—
New King James Version
To perform the mercy promised to our fathers And to remember His holy covenant,
New Living Translation
He has been merciful to our ancestors by remembering his sacred covenant—
New Life Bible
He would show loving-kindness to our early fathers. He would remember His holy promise.
New Revised Standard
Thus he has shown the mercy promised to our ancestors, and has remembered his holy covenant,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
To perform mercy with our fathers, and to be mindful of his holy covenant, -
Douay-Rheims Bible
To perform mercy to our fathers and to remember his holy testament.
Revised Standard Version
to perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant,
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
To fulfill the mercy promised to oure fathers and to remember his holy covenaunt.
Young's Literal Translation
To do kindness with our fathers, And to be mindful of His holy covenant,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And yt he wolde shewe mercy vnto oure fathers, & thynke vpo his holy couenaut.
Mace New Testament (1729)
to show regard to our forefathers, in performing his holy covenant,
Simplified Cowboy Version
God told us that he would show us mercy, and he has remembered his promise.

Contextual Overview

67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying, 68 Blessed bee the Lord God of Israel, for hee hath visited and redeemed his people, And hath raised vp an horne of saluation for vs, in the house of his seruant Dauid, As he spake by the mouth of his holy Prophets, which haue bene since the world began: That wee should be saued from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate vs, That hee would grant vnto vs, that wee beeing deliuered out of the hands of our enemies, might serue him without feare, In holinesse and righteousnesse before him, all the dayes of our life. And thou childe shalt bee called the Prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt goe before the face of the Lord to prepare his wayes. To giue knowledge of saluation vnto his people, by the remission of their sinnes, Through the tender mercy of our God, whereby the day-spring from on high hath visited vs, To giue light to them that sit in darknes, and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace. And the childe grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts, till the day of his shewing vnto Israel. 69span data-lang="eng" data-trans="kja" data-ref="luk.1.1" class="versetxt"> Forasmuch as many haue taken in hande to set foorth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely beleeued among vs, Euen as they deliuered them vnto vs, which from the beginning were eye-witnesses, & ministers of the word: It seemed good to me also, hauing had perfect vnderstanding of things from the very first, to write vnto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus, That thou mightest know the certainetie of those things wherein thou hast bene instructed. There was in the dayes of Herode the king of Iudea, a certaine Priest, named Zacharias, of the course of Abia, and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the Commandements and ordinances of the Lord, blamelesse. And they had no childe, because that Elizabeth was barren, and they both were now well striken in yeeres. And it came to passe, that while he executed the Priests office before God in the order of his course, According to the custome of the Priests office, his lot was to burne incense when he went into the Temple of the Lord. And the whole multitude of the people were praying without, at the time of incense. And there appeared vnto him an Angel of the Lord, standing on the right side of the Altar of incense. And when Zacharias sawe him, hee was troubled, and feare fell vpon him. But the Angel said vnto him, Feare not, Zacharias, for thy prayer is heard, and thy wife Elizabeth shall beare thee a sonne, and thou shalt call his name Iohn. And thou shalt haue ioy and gladnesse, and many shall reioyce at his birth: For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shal drinke neither wine, nor strong drinke, and he shall bee filled with the holy Ghost, euen from his mothers wombe. And many of the children of Israel shall hee turne to the Lord their God. And hee shall goe before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turne the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisedome of the iust, to make ready a people prepared for the Lord. And Zacharias said vnto the Angel, Whereby shall I know this? For I am an old man, and my wife well striken in yeeres. And the Angel answering, said vnto him, I am Gabriel that stand in the presence of God, and am sent to speake vnto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings. And behold, thou shalt be dumbe, and not able to speake, vntill the day that these things shall bee performed, because thou beleeuest not my words, which shall bee fulfilled in their season. And the people waited for Zacharias, and maruelled that hee taried so long in the temple. And when he came out, he could not speake vnto them: and they perceiued that he had seene a vision in the temple: for he beckened vnto them, and remained speechlesse. And it came to passe, that as soone as the dayes of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his owne house. And after those dayes his wife Elizabeth conceiued, and hid her selfe fiue moneths, saying, Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the dayes wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproch among men. And in the sixt moneth, the Angel Gabriel was sent from God, vnto a citie of Galilee, named Nazareth, To a virgine espoused to a man whose name was Ioseph, of the house of Dauid, and the virgins name was Marie. And the Angel came in vnto her, and said, Haile thou that art highly fauoured, the Lord is with thee: Blessed art thou among women. And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her minde what maner of salutation this should be. And the Angel said vnto her, Feare not, Marie, for thou hast found fauour with God. And behold, thou shalt conceiue in thy wombe, and bring forth a sonne, and shalt call his name Iesus. He shall be great, and shall be called the sonne of the Highest, and the Lord God shall giue vnto him the throne of his father Dauid. And hee shall reigne ouer the house of Iacob for euer, and of his kingdome there shall be no end. Then said Marie vnto the Angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man? And the Angel answered and said vnto her, The holy Ghost shall come vpon thee, and the power of the Highest shall ouershadow thee. Therefore also that holy thing which shall bee borne of thee, shall bee called the sonne of God. And behold, thy cousin Elizabeth, she hath also conceiued a sonne in her old age, and this is the sixt moneth with her, who was called barren. For with God no thing shall be vnpossible. And Marie said, Behold the handmaide of the Lord, be it vnto me according to thy word: and the Angel departed from her. And Marie arose in those dayes, and went into the hill countrey with haste, into a citie of Iuda, And entred into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elizabeth. And it came to passe that when Elizabeth heard the salutation of Marie, the babe leaped in her wombe, and Elizabeth was filled with the holy Ghost. And she spake out with a loud voyce, and saide, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruite of thy wombe. And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to mee? For loe, assoone as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine eares, the babe leaped in my wombe for ioy. And blessed is she that beleeued, for there shalbe a performance of those things, which were told her from the Lord. And Marie said, My soule doth magnifie the Lord. And my spirit hath reioyced in God my sauiour. For hee hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for behold, from hencefoorth all generations shall call me blessed. For he that is mighty hath done to mee great things, and holy is his Name. And his mercy is on them that feare him, from generation to generation. Hee hath shewed strength with his arme, he hath scattered the proud, in the imagination of their hearts. He hath put downe the mighty from their seates, and exalted them of low degree. Hee hath filled the hungry with good things, and the rich hee hath sent emptie away. Hee hath holpen his seruant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy, As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for euer. And Mary abode with her about three moneths, and returned to her owne house. Now Elizabeths full time came, that shee should be deliuered, and shee brought foorth a sonne. And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy vpon her, and they reioyced with her. And it came to passe that on the eight day they came to circumcise the childe, and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father. And his mother answered, and said, Not so, but he shalbe called Iohn. And they said vnto her, There is none of thy kinred that is called by this name. And they made signes to his father, how he would haue him called. And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is Iohn: and they marueiled all. And his mouth was opened immediatly, and his tongue loosed, and hee spake, and praised God. And feare came on all that dwelt round about them, and all these sayings were noised abroad thorowout all the hill countrey of Iudea. And all they that had heard them, layde them vp in their hearts, saying, What maner of childe shal this be? And the hand of the Lord was with him. And his father Zacharias was filled with the holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying, Blessed bee the Lord God of Israel, for hee hath visited and redeemed his people, 70 And hath raised vp an horne of saluation for vs, in the house of his seruant Dauid, 71 As he spake by the mouth of his holy Prophets, which haue bene since the world began: 72 That wee should be saued from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate vs, That hee would grant vnto vs, that wee beeing deliuered out of the hands of our enemies, might serue him without feare, In holinesse and righteousnesse before him, all the dayes of our life. And thou childe shalt bee called the Prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt goe before the face of the Lord to prepare his wayes. To giue knowledge of saluation vnto his people, by the remission of their sinnes, Through the tender mercy of our God, whereby the day-spring from on high hath visited vs, To giue light to them that sit in darknes, and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace. And the childe grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts, till the day of his shewing vnto Israel. 73span data-lang="eng" data-trans="kja" data-ref="luk.1.1" class="versetxt"> Forasmuch as many haue taken in hande to set foorth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely beleeued among vs, Euen as they deliuered them vnto vs, which from the beginning were eye-witnesses, & ministers of the word: It seemed good to me also, hauing had perfect vnderstanding of things from the very first, to write vnto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus, That thou mightest know the certainetie of those things wherein thou hast bene instructed. There was in the dayes of Herode the king of Iudea, a certaine Priest, named Zacharias, of the course of Abia, and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elizabeth. And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the Commandements and ordinances of the Lord, blamelesse. And they had no childe, because that Elizabeth was barren, and they both were now well striken in yeeres. And it came to passe, that while he executed the Priests office before God in the order of his course, According to the custome of the Priests office, his lot was to burne incense when he went into the Temple of the Lord. And the whole multitude of the people were praying without, at the time of incense. And there appeared vnto him an Angel of the Lord, standing on the right side of the Altar of incense. And when Zacharias sawe him, hee was troubled, and feare fell vpon him. But the Angel said vnto him, Feare not, Zacharias, for thy prayer is heard, and thy wife Elizabeth shall beare thee a sonne, and thou shalt call his name Iohn. And thou shalt haue ioy and gladnesse, and many shall reioyce at his birth: For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shal drinke neither wine, nor strong drinke, and he shall bee filled with the holy Ghost, euen from his mothers wombe. And many of the children of Israel shall hee turne to the Lord their God. And hee shall goe before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turne the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisedome of the iust, to make ready a people prepared for the Lord. And Zacharias said vnto the Angel, Whereby shall I know this? For I am an old man, and my wife well striken in yeeres. And the Angel answering, said vnto him, I am Gabriel that stand in the presence of God, and am sent to speake vnto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings. And behold, thou shalt be dumbe, and not able to speake, vntill the day that these things shall bee performed, because thou beleeuest not my words, which shall bee fulfilled in their season. And the people waited for Zacharias, and maruelled that hee taried so long in the temple. And when he came out, he could not speake vnto them: and they perceiued that he had seene a vision in the temple: for he beckened vnto them, and remained speechlesse. And it came to passe, that as soone as the dayes of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his owne house. And after those dayes his wife Elizabeth conceiued, and hid her selfe fiue moneths, saying, Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the dayes wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproch among men. And in the sixt moneth, the Angel Gabriel was sent from God, vnto a citie of Galilee, named Nazareth, To a virgine espoused to a man whose name was Ioseph, of the house of Dauid, and the virgins name was Marie. And the Angel came in vnto her, and said, Haile thou that art highly fauoured, the Lord is with thee: Blessed art thou among women. And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her minde what maner of salutation this should be. And the Angel said vnto her, Feare not, Marie, for thou hast found fauour with God. And behold, thou shalt conceiue in thy wombe, and bring forth a sonne, and shalt call his name Iesus. He shall be great, and shall be called the sonne of the Highest, and the Lord God shall giue vnto him the throne of his father Dauid. And hee shall reigne ouer the house of Iacob for euer, and of his kingdome there shall be no end. Then said Marie vnto the Angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man? And the Angel answered and said vnto her, The holy Ghost shall come vpon thee, and the power of the Highest shall ouershadow thee. Therefore also that holy thing which shall bee borne of thee, shall bee called the sonne of God. And behold, thy cousin Elizabeth, she hath also conceiued a sonne in her old age, and this is the sixt moneth with her, who was called barren. For with God no thing shall be vnpossible. And Marie said, Behold the handmaide of the Lord, be it vnto me according to thy word: and the Angel departed from her. And Marie arose in those dayes, and went into the hill countrey with haste, into a citie of Iuda, And entred into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elizabeth. And it came to passe that when Elizabeth heard the salutation of Marie, the babe leaped in her wombe, and Elizabeth was filled with the holy Ghost. And she spake out with a loud voyce, and saide, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruite of thy wombe. And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to mee? For loe, assoone as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine eares, the babe leaped in my wombe for ioy. And blessed is she that beleeued, for there shalbe a performance of those things, which were told her from the Lord. And Marie said, My soule doth magnifie the Lord. And my spirit hath reioyced in God my sauiour. For hee hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for behold, from hencefoorth all generations shall call me blessed. For he that is mighty hath done to mee great things, and holy is his Name. And his mercy is on them that feare him, from generation to generation. Hee hath shewed strength with his arme, he hath scattered the proud, in the imagination of their hearts. He hath put downe the mighty from their seates, and exalted them of low degree. Hee hath filled the hungry with good things, and the rich hee hath sent emptie away. Hee hath holpen his seruant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy, As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for euer. And Mary abode with her about three moneths, and returned to her owne house. Now Elizabeths full time came, that shee should be deliuered, and shee brought foorth a sonne. And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy vpon her, and they reioyced with her. And it came to passe that on the eight day they came to circumcise the childe, and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father. And his mother answered, and said, Not so, but he shalbe called Iohn. And they said vnto her, There is none of thy kinred that is called by this name. And they made signes to his father, how he would haue him called. And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is Iohn: and they marueiled all. And his mouth was opened immediatly, and his tongue loosed, and hee spake, and praised God. And feare came on all that dwelt round about them, and all these sayings were noised abroad thorowout all the hill countrey of Iudea. And all they that had heard them, layde them vp in their hearts, saying, What maner of childe shal this be? And the hand of the Lord was with him. And his father Zacharias was filled with the holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying, Blessed bee the Lord God of Israel, for hee hath visited and redeemed his people, And hath raised vp an horne of saluation for vs, in the house of his seruant Dauid, As he spake by the mouth of his holy Prophets, which haue bene since the world began: That wee should be saued from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate vs, 74 That hee would grant vnto vs, that wee beeing deliuered out of the hands of our enemies, might serue him without feare, 75 In holinesse and righteousnesse before him, all the dayes of our life. 76 And thou childe shalt bee called the Prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt goe before the face of the Lord to prepare his wayes.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

perform: Luke 1:54, Luke 1:55, Genesis 12:3, Genesis 22:18, Genesis 26:4, Genesis 28:14, Psalms 98:3, Acts 3:25, Acts 3:26, Romans 11:28, Hebrews 6:13-18

and: Genesis 17:4-9, Leviticus 26:42, Psalms 105:8-10, Psalms 106:45, Psalms 111:5, Ezekiel 16:8, Ezekiel 16:60, Galatians 3:15-17

Reciprocal: Genesis 9:15 - remember Genesis 17:7 - And I Genesis 17:21 - my Exodus 2:24 - remembered Exodus 6:5 - I have remembered Exodus 28:12 - for a memorial Leviticus 26:9 - establish Leviticus 26:45 - for their Deuteronomy 4:31 - forget Deuteronomy 4:37 - because Deuteronomy 7:8 - oath Deuteronomy 7:12 - Lord Deuteronomy 26:3 - which the 2 Samuel 7:21 - thy word's 1 Kings 8:15 - hath 1 Kings 8:23 - who keepest 1 Kings 8:56 - there 2 Kings 13:23 - because of his covenant 1 Chronicles 16:16 - which he made 2 Chronicles 6:14 - keepest covenant Nehemiah 1:8 - Remember Nehemiah 9:8 - madest Psalms 25:6 - Remember Psalms 69:13 - in the Psalms 74:20 - Have Psalms 105:42 - For he Isaiah 14:1 - the Lord Jeremiah 14:21 - remember Jeremiah 32:40 - I will make Daniel 9:4 - the great Micah 7:20 - General Habakkuk 3:9 - according Acts 5:30 - God Galatians 3:18 - but Ephesians 2:12 - the covenants 2 Timothy 1:18 - mercy Titus 3:5 - according Hebrews 1:1 - the fathers

Gill's Notes on the Bible

To perform the mercy promised to our fathers,.... By "mercy" is meant salvation by Christ, which springs from the mercy of God; the promise of which was an instance of mercy to the Jewish fathers under the Old Testament, and also the performance of it; for they were saved by the grace of our Lord Jesus, even as we: his blood was shed for the remission of sins that were past, and for the redemption of transgressions under the first Testament:

and to remember his holy covenant; which was made between him, and his Son from all eternity; and was, at various times, dispensed and manifested to the patriarchs, and eminent saints, as Adam, Noah, Abraham, c. This is called an "holy" one not only because it was made by, and between holy persons, and provided for the holiness of the people of God, both here, and hereafter; but because in the article of redemption and salvation by Christ, which is here more particularly regarded, care was taken to secure the glory of God's holiness and justice, as well as to display his grace and mercy. Now raising up, and sending Jesus a Saviour, showed, that God was mindful of this covenant, and therefore sent redemption to his people.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

To perform the mercy - To show the mercy promised. The expression in the “original” is, “To make mercy with our fathers” - that is, to show kindness to our fathers; and the propriety of it is founded on the fact that mercy to “children” is regarded as kindness to the “parent.” Blessing the “children” was blessing the “nation;” was fulfilling the promises made to the fathers, and “showing” that he regarded them in mercy.

His holy covenant - The word “covenant” means compact or agreement. This is in use among people. It implies equality in the parties; freedom from constraint; freedom from previous obligation to do the thing now covenanted; and freedom from obligation to enter into a compact, unless a man chooses so to do. Such a transaction evidently can never take place between man and God, for they are not equal. Man is not at liberty to “decline” what God proposes, and he is under obligation to do “all” that God commands. When the word “covenant,” therefore, is used in the Bible, it means sometimes a “command;” Sometimes a “promise;” sometimes a “regular law” - as “the covenant of the day and night;” and sometimes the way in which God dispenses mercy - that is, by the old and new covenants. In the place before us it means “the promise” made to Abraham, as the following verses clearly show.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Luke 1:72. His holy covenantLuke 1:54.


 
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