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Friday, August 1st, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

King James Version

Leviticus 25:37

Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Beneficence;   Creditor;   Debtor;   Interest;   Jubilee;   Lending;   Money;   Poor;   Servant;   Strangers;   Usury;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Creditors;   Money;   Usury or Interest;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Debtor;   Jubilee;   Poor;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Justice;   Lending;   Poor;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Amos, Theology of;   Jubilee, Year of;   Money;   Poor and Poverty, Theology of;   Ruth, Theology of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Usury;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Loan;   Usury;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Agriculture;   Jubilee;   King;   Usury;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banking;   Borrow;   Festivals;   Interest;   Leviticus;   Loan;   Merchant;   Number Systems and Number Symbolism;   Pentateuch;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Poverty;   Priests and Levites;   Sabbatical Year;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Usury, Interest, Increase;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Trade and Commerce;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jubilee;   Usury;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Feasts;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jubilee;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Loan;   Poor;   Usury,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Usury;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bank;   Interest;   Lend;   Oded;   Poor;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Commandments, the 613;   Usury;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.
Lexham English Bible
You must not give your money to him with interest or give your food for profit.
New Century Version
Don't lend him money for interest, and don't try to make a profit from the food he buys.
New English Translation
You must not lend him your money at interest and you must not sell him food for profit.
Amplified Bible
'You shall not give him your money at interest, nor your food at a profit.
New American Standard Bible
'You shall not give him your silver at interest, nor your food for profit.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou shalt not giue him thy money to vsurie, nor lende him thy vitailes for increase.
Legacy Standard Bible
You shall not give him your silver at interest nor your food for gain.
Complete Jewish Bible
Do not take interest when you loan him money or take a profit when you sell him food.
Darby Translation
Thy money shalt thou not give him upon usury, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
Easy-to-Read Version
Don't charge them interest on any money you lend them. And don't try to make a profit from the food you sell them.
English Standard Version
You shall not lend him your money at interest, nor give him your food for profit.
George Lamsa Translation
You shall not lend him your money with a discount nor give him your food with usury.
Good News Translation
Do not make them pay interest on the money you lend them, and do not make a profit on the food you sell them.
Christian Standard Bible®
You are not to lend him your silver with interest or sell him your food for profit.
Literal Translation
You shall not give silver to him with interest, and you shall not give your food for increase.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For thou shalt not lende him yi money vpon vsury, ner delyuer him thy meate vpon vauntage.
American Standard Version
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor give him thy victuals for increase.
Bible in Basic English
Do not take interest on the money which you let him have or on the food which you give him.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou shalt not geue hym thy money vpon vsurie, nor lende him thy victuels for encrease.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor give him thy victuals for increase.
King James Version (1611)
Thou shalt not giue him thy money vpon vsurie, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Thou shalt not lend thy money to him at interest, and thou shalt not lend thy meat to him to be returned with increase.
English Revised Version
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury, nor give him thy victuals for increase.
Berean Standard Bible
You must not lend him your silver with interest or sell him your food for profit.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou schalt not yyue to hym thi money to vsure, and thou schalt not axe ouer `aboundaunce, ether encrees ouer of fruytis;
Young's Literal Translation
thy money thou givest not to him in usury, and for increase thou givest not thy food;
Update Bible Version
You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
World English Bible
You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.
New King James Version
You shall not lend him your money for usury, nor lend him your food at a profit.
New Living Translation
Remember, do not charge interest on money you lend him or make a profit on food you sell him.
New Life Bible
Do not make him pay for the use of your money or your food.
New Revised Standard
You shall not lend them your money at interest taken in advance, or provide them food at a profit.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thy silver, shalt thou not give him on interest, - neither, for profit, shalt thou give him thy food.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury: nor exact of him any increase of fruits.
Revised Standard Version
You shall not lend him your money at interest, nor give him your food for profit.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'You shall not give him your silver at interest, nor your food for gain.

Contextual Overview

23 The land shall not be sold for ever: for the land is mine, for ye are strangers and sojourners with me. 24 And in all the land of your possession ye shall grant a redemption for the land. 25 If thy brother be waxen poor, and hath sold away some of his possession, and if any of his kin come to redeem it, then shall he redeem that which his brother sold. 26 And if the man have none to redeem it, and himself be able to redeem it; 27 Then let him count the years of the sale thereof, and restore the overplus unto the man to whom he sold it; that he may return unto his possession. 28 But if he be not able to restore it to him, then that which is sold shall remain in the hand of him that hath bought it until the year of jubile: and in the jubile it shall go out, and he shall return unto his possession. 29 And if a man sell a dwelling house in a walled city, then he may redeem it within a whole year after it is sold; within a full year may he redeem it. 30 And if it be not redeemed within the space of a full year, then the house that is in the walled city shall be established for ever to him that bought it throughout his generations: it shall not go out in the jubile. 31 But the houses of the villages which have no wall round about them shall be counted as the fields of the country: they may be redeemed, and they shall go out in the jubile. 32 Notwithstanding the cities of the Levites, and the houses of the cities of their possession, may the Levites redeem at any time.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury,.... Lend him money, expecting and insisting upon a large interest for it; this is to be understood of persons in poor and necessitous circumstances, of which the text only speaks; otherwise, if persons borrow money to gain by it, to carry on a greater trade, or to make purchase with it, it is but reasonable that the lender should have a share of profit arising from thence:

nor lend him thy victuals for increase; by which it should seem that those two words, used in Leviticus 25:36, though in the main they signify the same thing, yet may be distinguished, the one as concerning money, the other food; and which latter is not to be given by way of loan to a person in want of it, but freely; as for instance, if a man gives a poor man a bushel of wheat, on condition he gives him two for it hereafter, this is lending or giving his victuals for increase.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Lend him thy victuals for increase - i. e. supply him with food for thy own profit.


 
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