Numbers 23:8

King James Version

How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I defy, whom the Lord hath not defied?

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
How shall I curse, whom God has not cursed? How shall I defy, whom the LORD has not defied?

Lexham English Bible
How can I curse whom God has not cursed, and how can I denounce whom Yahweh has not denounced?

English Standard Version
How can I curse whom God has not cursed? How can I denounce whom the Lord has not denounced?

New Century Version
But God has not cursed them, so I cannot curse them. The Lord has not called down evil on them, so I cannot call down evil on them.

New English Translation
How can I curse one whom God has not cursed, or how can I denounce one whom the Lord has not denounced?

Amplified Bible
"How shall I curse those whom God has not cursed? Or how can I [violently] denounce those the LORD has not denounced?

New American Standard Bible
"How am I to put a curse on him upon whom God has not put a curse? And how am I to curse him whom the LORD has not cursed?

Geneva Bible (1587)
How shal I curse, where God hath not cursed? or howe shall I detest, where the Lorde hath not detested?

Legacy Standard Bible
How shall I curse whom God has not cursed?And how can I denounce whom Yahweh has not denounced?

Contemporary English Version
But I can't go against God! He did not curse or condemn Israel.

Complete Jewish Bible
"How am I to curse those whom God has not cursed? How am I to denounce those whom Adonai has not denounced?

Darby Translation
How shall I curse whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I denounce whom Jehovah doth not denounce?

Easy-to-Read Version
But God is not against them, so I cannot speak against them either! The Lord has not asked for bad things to happen to these people. So I cannot do that either.

George Lamsa Translation
How can I curse whom God has not cursed? How can I destroy whom the LORD has not destroyed?

Good News Translation
How can I curse what God has not cursed, Or speak of doom when the Lord has not?

Christian Standard Bible®
How can I curse someone God has not cursed?How can I denounce someone the Lord has not denounced?

Literal Translation
How shall I curse him whom God has not cursed? And how shall I rage at him at whom Jehovah has not raged?

Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
How shall I curse, whom God curseth not? How shal I defye, whom ye LORDE defyeth not?

American Standard Version
How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? And how shall I defy, whom Jehovah hath not defied?

Bible in Basic English
How may I put curses on him who is not cursed by God? how may I be angry with him with whom the Lord is not angry?

Bishop's Bible (1568)
Howe shall I curse hym, whom God hath not cursed? or howe shall I defie hym, whom God hath not defied?

JPS Old Testament (1917)
How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? And how shall I execrate, whom the LORD hath not execrated?

King James Version (1611)
How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I defie, whom the Lord hath not defied?

Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
How can I curse whom the Lord curses not? or how can I devote whom God devotes not?

English Revised Version
How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? And how shall I defy, whom the LORD hath not defied?

Berean Standard Bible
How can I curse what God has not cursed? How can I denounce what the LORD has not denounced?

Wycliffe Bible (1395)
How schal Y curse whom God cursid not? bi what resoun schal Y `haue abhomynable whom God `hath not abhomynable?

Young's Literal Translation
What -- do I pierce? -- God hath not pierced! And what -- am I indignant? -- Jehovah hath not been indignant!

Update Bible Version
How shall I curse, whom God has not cursed? And how shall I defy, whom Yahweh has not defied?

Webster's Bible Translation
How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I defy, [whom] the LORD hath not defied?

World English Bible
How shall I curse, whom God has not cursed? How shall I defy, whom Yahweh has not defied?

New King James Version
"How shall I curse whom God has not cursed? And how shall I denounce whom the LORD has not denounced?

New Living Translation
But how can I curse those whom God has not cursed? How can I condemn those whom the Lord has not condemned?

New Life Bible
How can I curse those whom God has not cursed? How can I say that those should be punished whom God has not said should be punished?

New Revised Standard
How can I curse whom God has not cursed? How can I denounce those whom the Lord has not denounced?

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
How can I revile one whom GOD hath not reviled? Yea, how can I rage on one on whom Yahweh hath not raged.

Douay-Rheims Bible
How shall I curse him, whom God hath not cursed? By what means should I detest him, whom the Lord detesteth not?

Revised Standard Version
How can I curse whom God has not cursed? How can I denounce whom the LORD has not denounced?

New American Standard Bible (1995)
"How shall I curse whom God has not cursed? And how can I denounce whom the LORD has not denounced?

Contextual Overview

¹ And Balaam said unto Balak, Build me here seven altars, and prepare me here seven oxen and seven rams. ² And Balak did as Balaam had spoken; and Balak and Balaam offered on every altar a bullock and a ram. ³ And Balaam said unto Balak, Stand by thy burnt offering, and I will go: peradventure the Lord will come to meet me: and whatsoever he sheweth me I will tell thee. And he went to an high place. ⁴ And God met Balaam: and he said unto him, I have prepared seven altars, and I have offered upon every altar a bullock and a ram. ⁵ And the Lord put a word in Balaam's mouth, and said, Return unto Balak, and thus thou shalt speak. ⁶ And he returned unto him, and, lo, he stood by his burnt sacrifice, he, and all the princes of Moab. ⁷ And he took up his parable, and said, Balak the king of Moab hath brought me from Aram, out of the mountains of the east, saying, Come, curse me Jacob, and come, defy Israel. ⁸ How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? or how shall I defy, whom the Lord hath not defied? ⁹ For from the top of the rocks I see him, and from the hills I behold him: lo, the people shall dwell alone, and shall not be reckoned among the nations. ¹⁰ Who can count the dust of Jacob, and the number of the fourth part of Israel? Let me die the death of the righteous, and let my last end be like his!

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Numbers 23:20, Numbers 23:23, Isaiah 44:25, Isaiah 47:12, Isaiah 47:13

Reciprocal: Genesis 27:29 - cursed Genesis 31:55 - blessed Numbers 22:6 - curse me Numbers 23:11 - General Deuteronomy 32:31 - General 1 Samuel 17:10 - I defy 2 Samuel 23:9 - defied Nehemiah 13:2 - our God Proverbs 26:2 - so Isaiah 49:25 - I will contend

Cross-References

Genesis 23:1
And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of Sarah.

Genesis 23:2
And Sarah died in Kirjatharba; the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan: and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah, and to weep for her.

Genesis 23:3
And Abraham stood up from before his dead, and spake unto the sons of Heth, saying,

Genesis 23:4
I am a stranger and a sojourner with you: give me a possession of a buryingplace with you, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.

Genesis 25:9
And his sons Isaac and Ishmael buried him in the cave of Machpelah, in the field of Ephron the son of Zohar the Hittite, which is before Mamre;

1 Kings 2:17
And he said, Speak, I pray thee, unto Solomon the king, (for he will not say thee nay,) that he give me Abishag the Shunammite to wife.

Hebrews 7:26
For such an high priest became us, who is holy, harmless, undefiled, separate from sinners, and made higher than the heavens;

Gill's Notes on the Bible

How shall I curse whom God hath not cursed?.... The sense is, that it was impossible for him to curse those that God did not curse himself, or would not have cursed by others; not but that he had a good will to it, to get Balak's money and honour, but he knew not how to accomplish it; yea, he saw it was in vain to attempt it, it was a thing that could not possibly be done: God does not, nor will he curse his spiritual Israel; they are blessed by him in Christ, and they shall be blessed; nor is it in the power of their enemies to curse them, or do them any harm: the Targums of Jonathan and Jerusalem, instead of God and the Lord in this and the following clause, use the phase,

"the Word of the Lord;''

the essential Word, the Son of God, who is so far from cursing his people, that he has delivered them from the curses of the law, being made a curse for them, that the blessings of the everlasting covenant of grace might come upon them; and they are blessed of God in him, and for his sake, with all spiritual blessings:

or how shall I defy whom the Lord hath not defied? which is the same thing in other words, only this last word is expressive of more contempt and indignation.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Numbers 23:8. How shall I curse, whom God hath not cursed? — It was granted on all hands that no incantations nor imprecations could avail, unless God concurred and ratified them. From God's communication to Balaam he saw that God was determined to bless and defend Israel, and therefore all endeavours to injure them must be in vain.