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Wednesday, November 26th, 2025
the Week of Christ the King / Proper 29 / Ordinary 34
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Green's Literal Translation

Daniel 5:22

And you, his son, O Belshazzar, have not bowed your heart, though you knew all this.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Belshazzar;   Daniel;   Government;   Impenitence;   Reproof;   Rulers;   Symbols and Similitudes;   Wicked (People);   Thompson Chain Reference - Courageous Reformers;   Daniel;   Leaders;   Palliation-Denunciation;   Rebuke;   Reformers, Courageous;   Religious;   Sin;   The Topic Concordance - Government;   Pride/arrogance;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Humility;   Pride;   Reproof;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Babylon;   Mene;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Daniel;   Humility;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Nergal-Sharezer;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Daniel;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Daniel, Book of;   Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Baltasar;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Belshazzar ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Belshazzar;   Medes;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Daniel;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Dan'iel;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Belshazzar;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Mene, Mene, Tekel, Upharsin;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
“But you his successor, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this.
Hebrew Names Version
You his son, Belshatztzar, have not humbled your heart, though you knew all this,
King James Version
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;
English Standard Version
And you his son, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, though you knew all this,
New American Standard Bible
"Yet you, his son, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this,
New Century Version
"Belshazzar, you already knew these things, because you are a descendant of Nebuchadnezzar. Still you have not been sorry for what you have done.
Amplified Bible
"And you, his son, O Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart (mind), even though you knew all this.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And thou his sonne, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all these things,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Yet you, his son, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this,
Berean Standard Bible
But you his son, O Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this.
Contemporary English Version
King Belshazzar, you knew all of this, but you still refused to honor the Lord who rules from heaven.
Complete Jewish Bible
But, Belshatzar, you, his son, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this.
Darby Translation
And thou, Belshazzar, his son, hast not humbled thy heart, although thou knewest all this;
Easy-to-Read Version
"But Belshazzar, you already knew this. You are Nebuchadnezzar's grandson, but still you have not made yourself humble.
George Lamsa Translation
And you his son, O Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, though you knew all these things;
Good News Translation
"But you, his son, have not humbled yourself, even though you knew all this.
Lexham English Bible
"But you his successor, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart even though you knew all this.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And thou his sonne (o Balthasar) for all this, hast not submitted thine hert, though thou knewest all these thinges:
American Standard Version
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thy heart, though thou knewest all this,
Bible in Basic English
And you, his son, O Belshazzar, have not kept your heart free from pride, though you had knowledge of all this;
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thy heart, though thou knewest all this;
King James Version (1611)
And thou his sonne, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this:
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And thou his sonne, O Balthasar, hast not submitted thyne heart, though thou knewest all these thinges:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And thou accordingly, his son, O Baltasar, has not humbled thine heart before God: knowest thou not all this?
English Revised Version
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart, though thou knewest all this;
World English Bible
You his son, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, though you knew all this,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And thou, Balthasar, the sone of hym, mekidest not thin herte, whanne thou knewist alle these thingis;
Update Bible Version
And you his son, O Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, though you knew all this,
Webster's Bible Translation
And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thy heart, though thou knewest all this;
New English Translation
"But you, his son Belshazzar, have not humbled yourself, although you knew all this.
New King James Version
"But you his son, Belshazzar, have not humbled your heart, although you knew all this.
New Living Translation
"You are his successor, O Belshazzar, and you knew all this, yet you have not humbled yourself.
New Life Bible
Yet you, his son Belshazzar, have not put away the pride from your heart, even though you knew all this.
New Revised Standard
And you, Belshazzar his son, have not humbled your heart, even though you knew all this!
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And yet, thou, his son, O Belshazzar! hast not humbled thy heart, though, all this, thou knewest;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou also, his son, O Baltasar, hast not humbled thy heart, whereas thou knewest all these things:
Revised Standard Version
And you his son, Belshaz'zar, have not humbled your heart, though you knew all this,
Young's Literal Translation
`And thou, his son, Belshazzar, hast not humbled thy heart, though all this thou hast known;
THE MESSAGE
"You are his son and have known all this, yet you're as arrogant as he ever was. Look at you, setting yourself up in competition against the Master of heaven! You had the sacred chalices from his Temple brought into your drunken party so that you and your nobles, your wives and your concubines, could drink from them. You used the sacred chalices to toast your gods of silver and gold, bronze and iron, wood and stone—blind, deaf, and imbecile gods. But you treat with contempt the living God who holds your entire life from birth to death in his hand.

Contextual Overview

10 The queen came in to the banquet house because of the words of the king and his nobles. The queen spoke and said, O king, live forever, do not let your thoughts terrify you, and do not let your face be changed. 11 There is a man in your kingdom in whom is the spirit of the holy gods. And in the days of your father, light and understanding and wisdom was found in him, like the wisdom of the gods.Your father, King Nebuchadnezzar, yourfather the king, appointed him master of the magicians, conjurers, Chaldeans and star-gazing ones, 12 because an excellent spirit, and knowledge, and understanding, explaining of dreams, and revealing of hard sentences, and the unraveling of knots, were found in this Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar. Now let Daniel be called, and hewill reveal the meaning. 13 Then Daniel was thrust in before the king. The king spoke and said to Daniel, Are you that Daniel who is of the sons of the exiled of Judah, whom my father the king brought out of Judah? 14 I have even heard of you, that the spirit of the gods is in you, and light, and excellent wisdom, and understanding are found in you. 15 And now the wise men and the conjurers have been thrust in before me, so that they might read this writing and make the meaning known to me. But they were not able to declare the meaning of the thing. 16 And I have heard of you, that you can interpret meanings, and unravel knots. Now if you can read the writing and reveal its meaning to me, you shall be clothed with purple and have a golden chain around your neck, and you will rulethird in the kingdom. 17 Then Daniel answered and said before the king, Let your gifts be to yourself, and give your rewards to another. Yet I will read the writing to the king, and make the meaning known to him. 18 O king, the Most High God gave your father Nebuchadnezzar a kingdom, and majesty, and glory, and honor. 19 And for the majesty that He gave him, all peoples, nations, and languages trembled and feared before him. He killed whom he desired, and whom he desired he kept alive. And whom he would, he set up; and whom he desired, he put down.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

thou: Daniel 5:18, Psalms 119:46, Matthew 14:4, Acts 4:8-13

his son: He was, strictly speaking, "his grandson;" but the term son is frequently used to denote filiation at any distance.

hast: Exodus 10:3, 2 Chronicles 33:23, 2 Chronicles 36:12, Isaiah 26:10, Matthew 21:32, Acts 5:29-33, 1 Peter 5:5, 1 Peter 5:6

though: Luke 12:47, John 13:17, James 4:6, James 4:17

Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 12:6 - humbled 2 Chronicles 22:5 - Ramothgilead 2 Chronicles 30:11 - humbled themselves 2 Chronicles 33:19 - before he Psalms 10:4 - will not Psalms 94:2 - render Psalms 119:21 - rebuked Proverbs 16:18 - General Isaiah 13:11 - and I will cause Ezekiel 28:2 - Because Ezekiel 31:14 - the end Daniel 7:1 - Belshazzar Matthew 5:3 - the poor Luke 16:25 - remember Hebrews 10:26 - if Revelation 16:9 - and they

Cross-References

Genesis 5:5
And all the days that Adam lived were nine hundred and thirty years. And he died.
Genesis 5:6
And Seth lived one hundred and five years, and fathered Enos.
Genesis 5:24
And Enoch walked with God. Then he was not, for God took him.
Genesis 6:9
These are the generations of Noah. Noah, a righteous man, had been perfected among his family. Noah walked with God.
Genesis 17:1
And when Abram was ninety nine years old, Jehovah appeared to Abram and said to him, I am the Almighty God! Walk before me and be perfect;
Genesis 24:40
And he said to me, Jehovah, before whom I walk, will send His Angel with you and prosper your way. And you shall take a wife for my son from my family, from my father's house.
Genesis 48:15
And he blessed Joseph and said, The God before whom my fathers Abraham and Isaac walked, the God who has fed me since I was born until today;
Exodus 16:4
And Jehovah said to Moses, Behold, I AM ! Bread will rain from the heavens for you. And the people shall go out and gather the matter of a day in its day, so that I may test them, whether they will walk in My Law or not.
Leviticus 26:12
and I shall walk always in your midst, and shall be God to you, and you, you shall be people to Me;
Deuteronomy 5:33
You shall walk in all the ways which Jehovah your God has commanded you, so that you may live, and that good may be to you, and you may prolong your days in the land which you will possess.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And thou his son, O Belshazzar,.... His grandson;

:-:

hast not humbled thine heart; so as to acknowledge the most high God, and his dependence on him; to own him as his Sovereign, by whom he held his crown and kingdom, and to whom he was accountable; but, on the contrary, lifted up his heart in pride and haughtiness against him:

though thou knewest all this; either by the relation of others, his father and mother, and others; or being an eyewitness of it himself; wherefore his sin was the more aggravated, since he had had an example before him of pride being humbled in a very awful manner, and yet took no warning by it.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And thou his son, O Belshazzar, hast not humbled thine heart ... - As thou shouldst have done in remembrance of these events. The idea is, that we ought to derive valuable lessons from what has taken place in past times; that, from the events which have occurred in history, we should learn what God approves and what he disapproves; that we should avoid the course which has subjected others to his displeasure, and which has brought his judgments upon them. The course, however, which Belshazzar pursued has been that of kings and princes commonly in the world, and indeed of mankind at large. How little do men profit by the record of the calamities which have come upon others for their crimes! How little are the intemperate of one generation admonished by the calamities which have come upon those of another; how little are the devotees of pleasure; how little are those in places of power!

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 22. Hast not humbled thine heart — These judgments and mercies have had no good effect upon thee.


 
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