Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, August 12th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Exodus 12:20

You shall not eat leaven, none. You shall eat unleavened bread in all your dwellings.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blood;   Israel;   Leaven (Yeast);   Month;   Passover;   Symbols and Similitudes;   Scofield Reference Index - Israel;   Leaven;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Egypt;   Feast of the Passover, the;   Leaven;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Passover;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Leaven;   Passover;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Bread, Bread of Presence;   Celebrate, Celebration;   Discipline;   Education in Bible Times;   Lamb, Lamb of God;   Offerings and Sacrifices;   Remember, Remembrance;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Passover;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Sacrifice;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Bread;   Passover;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Exodus, Book of;   Festivals;   Leaven;   Unleavened Bread;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Exodus;   Moses;   Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Passover (I.);   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Passover, the;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Passover;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Leaven;   Passover;   Plagues of egypt;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Law of Moses;   Pass'over,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Plagues of Egypt;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Exodus, the;   On to Sinai;   Hebrew Calendar;   Sabbath and Feasts;   Priesthood, the;   Moses, the Man of God;   Conquest of Canaan;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Criticism (the Graf-Wellhausen Hypothesis);   Day;   Lord's Supper (Eucharist);   Passover;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Commandments, the 613;   Festivals;   Hafṭarah;   Law, Reading from the;   Leaven;   Parashiyyot, the Four;   Passover Sacrifice;   Priestly Code;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
You shall eat nothing leavened. In all your habitations you shall eat matzah.'"
King James Version
Ye shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread.
Lexham English Bible
You will eat no food with yeast; in all of your dwellings you will eat unleavened bread."
New Century Version
During this feast you must not eat anything made with yeast. You must eat only bread made without yeast wherever you live."
New English Translation
You will not eat anything made with yeast; in all the places where you live you must eat bread made without yeast.'"
Amplified Bible
'You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread.'"
New American Standard Bible
'You shall not eat anything with yeast; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread.'"
Geneva Bible (1587)
Ye shall eate no leauened bread: but in all your habitations shall ye eate vnleauened bread.
Legacy Standard Bible
You shall not eat anything leavened; in all your places of habitation you shall eat unleavened bread.'"
Contemporary English Version
Stay away from yeast, no matter where you live. No one is allowed to eat anything made with yeast!
Complete Jewish Bible
Eat nothing with hametz in it. Wherever you live, eat matzah.'"
Darby Translation
Ye shall eat nothing leavened: in all your dwellings shall ye eat unleavened bread.
Easy-to-Read Version
During this festival you must not eat any yeast. You must eat bread without yeast wherever you live."
English Standard Version
You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwelling places you shall eat unleavened bread."
George Lamsa Translation
You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.
Christian Standard Bible®
Do not eat anything leavened; eat unleavened bread in all your homes.”
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Therfore eate no leuended bred, but onely vnleuended bred in all youre dwellynges.
American Standard Version
Ye shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread.
Bible in Basic English
Take nothing which has leaven in it; wherever you are living let your food be unleavened cakes.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Ye shall eate nothyng leauened: but in all your habitations shall ye eate vnleauened bread.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Ye shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread.'
King James Version (1611)
Yee shall eate nothing leauened: in all your habitations shall ye eate vnleauened bread.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Ye shall eat nothing leavened, but in every habitation of your ye shall eat unleavened bread.
English Revised Version
Ye shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread.
Berean Standard Bible
You are not to eat anything leavened; eat unleavened bread in all your homes."
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Ye schulen not ete ony thing diyt with sour dow, and ye schulen ete therf breed in alle youre dwellyng placis.
Young's Literal Translation
anything fermented ye do not eat, in all your dwellings ye do eat unleavened things.'
Update Bible Version
You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.
Webster's Bible Translation
Ye shall eat nothing leavened: in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread.
World English Bible
You shall eat nothing leavened. In all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.'"
New King James Version
You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread."'
New Living Translation
During those days you must not eat anything made with yeast. Wherever you live, eat only bread made without yeast."
New Life Bible
Do not eat anything with yeast. You must eat bread made without yeast in all your homes."
New Revised Standard
You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your settlements you shall eat unleavened bread.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Nothing leavened, shall ye eat, - in all your dwellings, shall ye eat unleavened cakes.
Douay-Rheims Bible
You shall not eat any thing leavened: in all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.
Revised Standard Version
You shall eat nothing leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'You shall not eat anything leavened; in all your dwellings you shall eat unleavened bread.'"

Contextual Overview

1 And Jehovah said to Moses and to Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying, 2 This month shall be the chief of months for you. It shall be the first of the months of the year for you. 3 Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, On the tenth of this month, they shall each take for themselves an animal of the flock for a father's house, a flock animal for a house. 4 And if the house is too small for a flock animal, he and his neighbor next to his house shall take according to the number of souls, each one according to the mouth of his eating, you shall count concerning the flock animal. 5 A flock animal, a male without blemish, a yearling, shall be to you. You shall take from the sheep or from the goats. 6 And it shall be for you to keep until the fourteenth day of this month. And all the assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it between the evenings. 7 And they shall take from the blood, and put it on the two side doorposts and on the upper doorpost, on the houses in which they eat it. 8 And they shall eat the flesh in this night, roasted with fire, and they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs. 9 Do not eat it raw, or at all boiled in water, but roasted with fire; its head with its legs and with its inward parts. 10 And you shall not leave any of it until morning. And you shall burn with fire that left from it until morning.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: Exodus 12:15 - that soul Exodus 34:25 - leaven Leviticus 2:11 - no leaven Deuteronomy 16:3 - eat no

Cross-References

Genesis 12:6
And Abram passed through the land as far as the place of Shechem, to the Oak of Moreh. And the Canaanite was then in the land.
Genesis 12:11
And it happened when he had drawn near to come to Egypt, he said to his wife Sarai, Behold, please, I know that you are a beautiful woman to look upon.
Genesis 12:14
And it happened, when Abram had come into Egypt, the Egyptians saw the woman, that she was very beautiful.
Genesis 12:15
And Pharaoh's princes saw her, and they praised her before Pharaoh. And the woman was taken into Pharaoh's house.
Exodus 18:27
And Moses sent his father-in-law away, and he went to his own land.
Proverbs 21:1
As streams of waters, the king's heart is in the hand of Jehovah; He turns it wherever He desires.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Ye shall eat nothing leavened,.... Bread or anything else that had any leaven in it:

in all your habitations shall ye eat unleavened bread, that is, if they eat any bread at all, it must be such; otherwise they might eat cakes of almonds or of eggs mixed with sugar, provided there was no leaven used, and this the Jews call the rich unleavened bread p: this is repeated over and over, that they might be the more careful of observing this precept; but as this was limited for a certain time, it plainly appears to be a mistake of Tacitus q the Roman historian, who represents unleavened bread as the bread the Jews eat of in common.

p See Leo Modena's History of the Rites, &c. of the Jews, par. 3. c. 3. sect. 5. q Hist. l. 5. c. 4.


 
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