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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Exodus 21:31

Whether he gores a son or he gores a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Animals;   Bullock;   Damages and Compensation;   Homicide;   Property;   Restitution;   Trespass;   The Topic Concordance - Livestock;   Recompense/restitution;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ox, the;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Kill, Killing;   Law;   Punishment;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Punishments;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Capital Punishment;   Cattle;   Crimes and Punishments;   Exodus, Book of;   Hammurabi;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Covenant, Book of the;   Ethics;   Hexateuch;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sabbatical Year;   Sin;   Ten Commandments;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ox, Oxen;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Punishments;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Covenant, the Book of the;   Gore;   Hammurabi, the Code of;   Murder;   Satisfaction;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Accident;   Blood-Money;   Crime;   Daughter in Jewish Law;   Hammurabi;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
Whether it has gored a son or has gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
King James Version
Whether he have gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
Lexham English Bible
If it gores a son or it gores a daughter, according to this regulation it shall be done to him.
New Century Version
Use this same law if the bull kills a person's son or daughter.
New English Translation
If the ox gores a son or a daughter, the owner will be dealt with according to this rule.
Amplified Bible
"If the ox has gored another's son or daughter, he shall be dealt with according to this same rule.
New American Standard Bible
"Whether it gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same rule.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Whether he hath gored a sonne or gored a daughter, he shalbe iudged after the same maner.
Legacy Standard Bible
Whether it gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same judgment.
Contemporary English Version
This same law applies if the bull gores someone's son or daughter.
Complete Jewish Bible
If the ox gores a son or daughter, the same rule applies.
Darby Translation
Whether it gore a son or gore a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done to him.
Easy-to-Read Version
"This same law must be followed if the bull kills someone's son or daughter.
English Standard Version
If it gores a man's son or daughter, he shall be dealt with according to this same rule.
George Lamsa Translation
Whether the ox has gored a son or a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
Good News Translation
If the bull kills a boy or a girl, the same rule applies.
Christian Standard Bible®
If it gores a son or a daughter, he is to be dealt with according to this same law.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Likewyse shall he be dealte withall, yf he gorre a sonne or a doughter.
American Standard Version
Whether it have gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
Bible in Basic English
If the death of a son or of a daughter has been caused, the punishment is to be in agreement with this rule.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And whether he haue gored a sonne or a daughter, accordyng to the same iudgement shall it be done vnto him.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Whether it have gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
King James Version (1611)
Whether hee haue gored a sonne, or haue gored a daughter, according to this iudgement shall it bee done vnto him.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And if the bull gore a son or daughter, let them do to him according to this ordinance.
English Revised Version
Whether he have gored a son, or have gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done unto him.
Berean Standard Bible
If the ox gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same rule.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And if he smytith with horn a son, and a douytir, he schal be suget to lijk sentence.
Young's Literal Translation
whether it gore a son or gore a daughter, according to this judgment it is done to him.
Update Bible Version
Whether it has gored a son, or has gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
Webster's Bible Translation
Whether he hath gored a son, or hath gored a daughter, according to this judgment shall it be done to him.
World English Bible
Whether it has gored a son or has gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
New King James Version
Whether it has gored a son or gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.
New Living Translation
"The same regulation applies if the ox gores a boy or a girl.
New Life Bible
If the bull kills a son or a daughter, it will be punished by the same law.
New Revised Standard
If it gores a boy or a girl, the owner shall be dealt with according to this same rule.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
if, a son, he gore or, a daughter, he gore, according to this regulation, shall it be done to him;
Douay-Rheims Bible
If he have gored a son, or a daughter, he shall fall under the like sentence.
Revised Standard Version
If it gores a man's son or daughter, he shall be dealt with according to this same rule.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Whether it gores a son or a daughter, it shall be done to him according to the same rule.

Contextual Overview

22 And when men fight, and they strike a pregnant woman, and her child goes forth, and there is no injury, being fined he shall be fined. As much as the husband of the woman shall put on him, even he shall give through the judges. 23 But if injury occurs, you shall give life for life, 24 eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, 25 branding for branding, wound for wound, stripe for stripe. 26 And when a man strikes the eye of his male slave, or the eye of his slave-girl and destroys it, he shall send him away free for his eye. 27 And if he causes the tooth of his male slave, or the tooth of his slave-girl, to fall out, he shall send him away free for his tooth. 28 And when an ox gores a man so that he dies, the ox stoning shall be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten, and the owner of the ox is innocent. 29 And if he was an ox apt to gore from yesterday and the third day, and its owner is given warning, and he does not watch him, and he kills a man or a woman, the ox shall be stoned, and its owner also shall die. 30 If a ransom is put on him, he shall give the redemption of his life, according to all which is put on him. 31 Whether he gores a son or he gores a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

judgment: or, sentence, Exodus 21:31

Reciprocal: Habakkuk 3:6 - and measured

Cross-References

Genesis 21:14
And Abraham started up early in the morning and took bread and a skin of water and gave them to Hagar, putting them on her shoulder, and the child, and sent her away. And she left and wandered in the wilderness of Beer-sheba.
Genesis 26:23
And he went from there to Beer-sheba.
Genesis 26:33
And he called it Shebah; so the name of the city is The Well of Sheba until this day.
Joshua 15:28
and Hazar-shual and Beer-sheba and Bizjothjah,
Judges 20:1
And all the sons of Israel went out, and the congregation was assembled as one man, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, and the land of Gilead, to Jehovah at Mizpeh.
2 Samuel 17:11
So I counsel this : Gathering, let all Israel be gathered to you, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, as the sand that is by the sea for multitude. And you in person shall go into battle.
1 Kings 4:25
And Judah and Israel lived securely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree; from Dan even to Beer-sheba all the days of Solomon.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Whether he have gored a son, or have gored a daughter,.... A little son or daughter, and both Israelites, as Jarchi and Aben Ezra; this is observed, because only a man or woman are made mention of in

Exodus 21:29 persons grown up; and lest it should be thought that only adult persons were intended, this is added, to show that the same regard is had to little ones as to grown persons, should they suffer by an ox in like manner as men and women may. The Targum of Jonathan restrains this to a son or daughter of an Israelite; but the life of everyone, of whatsoever nation, is equally provided for, and guarded against by the original law of God:

according to this judgment shall it be done unto him; to the owner of the ox that has gored a child, male or female; that is, he shall be put to death, if he has been warned of the practice of his ox for three days past, and has took no care to keep him in; or he shall pay the ransom of his life, as it has been laid by the court, with the consent of the relations of the children.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The animal was slain as a tribute to the sanctity of human life (Compare the marginal references and Genesis 4:11). It was stoned, and its flesh was treated as carrion. Guilty negligence on the part of its owner was reckoned a capital offence, to be commuted for a fine.

In the case of a slave, the payment was the standard price of a slave, thirty shekels of silver. See Leviticus 25:44-46; Leviticus 27:3, and the marginal references for the New Testament application of this fact.


 
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