Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, August 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 15 / Ordinary 20
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Job 31:30

also I have not given my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Enemy;   Integrity;   Malice;   Temptation;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Enemies;   Hatred;   Malice;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Curse;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Wish;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
I have not allowed my mouth to sinby asking for his life with a curse.
Hebrew Names Version
(Yes, I have not allowed my mouth to sin By asking his life with a curse);
King James Version
Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by wishing a curse to his soul.
English Standard Version
(I have not let my mouth sin by asking for his life with a curse),
New Century Version
I have not let my mouth sin by cursing my enemies' life.
New English Translation
I have not even permitted my mouth to sin by asking for his life through a curse—
Amplified Bible
"No, I have not allowed my mouth to sin By cursing my enemy and asking for his life.
New American Standard Bible
"No, I have not allowed my mouth to sin By asking for his life in a curse.
World English Bible
(Yes, I have not allowed my mouth to sin By asking his life with a curse);
Geneva Bible (1587)
Neither haue I suffred my mouth to sinne, by wishing a curse vnto his soule.
Legacy Standard Bible
But I have not given over my mouth to sinBy asking for his life in a curse—
Berean Standard Bible
I have not allowed my mouth to sin by asking for his life with a curse-
Contemporary English Version
Neither have I sinned by asking God to send down on them the curse of death.
Complete Jewish Bible
No, I did not allow my mouth to sin by asking for his life with a curse.
Darby Translation
(Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse;)
Easy-to-Read Version
I have never let my mouth sin by cursing my enemies and wishing for them to die.
George Lamsa Translation
(But I have neither suffered my mouth to sin, nor has my soul wished for any of these things;
Good News Translation
I never sinned by praying for their death.
Lexham English Bible
no, I have not allowed my mouth to sin, to ask his life with a curse.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
I neuer suffred my mouth to do soch a sinne, as to wysh him euell.
American Standard Version
(Yea, I have not suffered my mouth to sin By asking his life with a curse);
Bible in Basic English
(For I did not let my mouth give way to sin, in putting a curse on his life;)
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Yea, I suffered not my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse.
King James Version (1611)
(Neither haue I suffered my mouth to sinne by wishing a curse to his soule.)
Bishop's Bible (1568)
I neuer suffred my mouth to sinne, by wishing a curse to his soule.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
let then mine ear hear my curse, and let me be a byword among my people in my affliction.
English Revised Version
(Yea, I suffered not my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse;)
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
for Y yaf not my throte to do synne, that Y schulde asaile and curse his soule;
Update Bible Version
(Yes, I haven't allowed my mouth to sin By asking his life with a curse);
Webster's Bible Translation
Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by wishing a curse to his soul.
New King James Version
(Indeed I have not allowed my mouth to sin By asking for a curse on his soul);
New Living Translation
No, I have never sinned by cursing anyone or by asking for revenge.
New Life Bible
No, I have not allowed my mouth to sin by asking his life to be cursed.
New Revised Standard
I have not let my mouth sin by asking for their lives with a curse—
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Neither did I suffer my palate to sin, by asking, with a curse, for his life:
Douay-Rheims Bible
For I have not given my mouth to sin, by wishing a curse to his soul.
Revised Standard Version
(I have not let my mouth sin by asking for his life with a curse);
Young's Literal Translation
Yea, I have not suffered my mouth to sin, To ask with an oath his life.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"No, I have not allowed my mouth to sin By asking for his life in a curse.

Contextual Overview

24 If I have made gold my hope or have called fine gold my trust; 25 if I rejoiced because my wealth was great; or because my hand had gotten much; 26 if I looked to the light when it shone, or the splendid moon marching, 27 and my heart was secretly enticed, or my mouth has kissed my hand; 28 this also would be an iniquity for the judges; for I would have denied God above. 29 If I rejoiced at the ruin of one hating me, and I was excited when evil found him; 30 also I have not given my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse; 31 if the men of my tent did not say, Who can give one not satisfied from his flesh? 32 The stranger did not sleep in the street, for I opened my doors to the traveler;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

have: Exodus 23:4, Exodus 23:5, Matthew 5:43, Matthew 5:44, Romans 12:14, 1 Peter 2:22, 1 Peter 2:23, 1 Peter 3:9

mouth: Heb. palate, Ecclesiastes 5:2, Ecclesiastes 5:6, Matthew 5:22, Matthew 12:36, James 3:6, James 3:9, James 3:10

Reciprocal: 1 Samuel 24:6 - the Lord forbid 2 Samuel 16:9 - let me go Job 33:2 - mouth Job 34:3 - mouth

Cross-References

Genesis 31:1
And he heard the words of the sons of Laban, saying, Jacob has taken away all that was to our father, and from that which was to our father he has gotten all this wealth.
Genesis 31:2
And Jacob saw the face of Laban, and, behold, it was not toward him as before.
Genesis 31:6
And you know that with all my power I have served your father.
Genesis 31:19
And Laban went to shear his sheep. And Rachel stole the household idols which were her father's.
Exodus 12:12
And I will pass through in the land of Egypt in this night. And I will strike every first-born in the land of Egypt, from man even to livestock. And I will execute judgments on all the gods of Egypt. I am Jehovah!
Numbers 33:4
And the Egyptians were burying those whom Jehovah had smitten among them, every first-born, and Jehovah had executed judgments on their gods.
Judges 6:31
And Joash said to all that stood against him, You, will you contend for Baal? Or you, will you save him? He who contends for him shall be killed by the morning. If he is a god, let him contend for himself, because one has smashed his altar.
Judges 18:24
And he said, You have taken my gods which I made, and the priest, and you are leaving, and what more do I have? What is this you say to me, What ails you?
2 Samuel 5:21
And they abandoned their idols there; and David and his men took them away.
Isaiah 37:19
and have given their gods into the fire (for they were not gods, only the work of men's hands, wood and stone; so they have destroyed them).

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin,.... Which, as it is the instrument of speech, is often the means of much sin; particularly of cursing men, and expressing much bitterness against enemies; but Job laid an embargo upon it, kept it as with a bridle, restrained it from uttering any evil, or wishing any to his worst adversaries; which is difficult to do, when provocations are given, as follows:

by wishing a curse to his soul; not to his soul as distinct from his body, being the superior excellency and immortal part; that it be everlastingly damned, as wicked men wish to their own souls, and the souls of others, but to his person, wishing some calamity might befall him, some disease seize upon him, or that God would take him away by death: Job would never suffer himself to wish anything of this kind unto his enemy.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Neither have I suffered my mouth - Margin, as in Hebrew, palate. The word is often used for the mouth in general, and especially as the organ of the voice from the use and importance of the palate in speaking. Proverbs 8:7. “For my palate (חכי chikiy) speaketh truth.” It is used as the organ of taste, Job 12:11; compare Job 6:30; Psalms 119:103.

By wishing a curse to his soul - It must have been an extraordinary degree of piety which would permit a man to say this with truth, that he had never harbored a wish of injury to an enemy. Few are the people, probably, even now, who could say this, and who are enabled to keep their minds free from every wish that calamities and woes may overtake those who are seeking their hurt. Yet this is the nature of true religion. It controls the heart, represses the angry and revengeful feelings, and creates in the soul an earnest desire for the happiness even of those who injure us.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 31:30. Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin — I have neither spoken evil of him, nor wished evil to him. How few of those called Christians can speak thus concerning their enemies; or those who have done them any mischief!


 
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