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Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Leviticus 25:37

You shall not give silver to him with interest, and you shall not give your food for increase.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Beneficence;   Creditor;   Debtor;   Interest;   Jubilee;   Lending;   Money;   Poor;   Servant;   Strangers;   Usury;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Creditors;   Money;   Usury or Interest;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Debtor;   Jubilee;   Poor;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Justice;   Lending;   Poor;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Amos, Theology of;   Jubilee, Year of;   Money;   Poor and Poverty, Theology of;   Ruth, Theology of;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Usury;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Loan;   Usury;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Agriculture;   Jubilee;   King;   Usury;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Banking;   Borrow;   Festivals;   Interest;   Leviticus;   Loan;   Merchant;   Number Systems and Number Symbolism;   Pentateuch;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Poverty;   Priests and Levites;   Sabbatical Year;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Usury, Interest, Increase;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Trade and Commerce;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Jubilee;   Usury;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Feasts;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Jubilee;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Loan;   Poor;   Usury,;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Usury;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Bank;   Interest;   Lend;   Oded;   Poor;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Commandments, the 613;   Usury;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.
King James Version
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
Lexham English Bible
You must not give your money to him with interest or give your food for profit.
New Century Version
Don't lend him money for interest, and don't try to make a profit from the food he buys.
New English Translation
You must not lend him your money at interest and you must not sell him food for profit.
Amplified Bible
'You shall not give him your money at interest, nor your food at a profit.
New American Standard Bible
'You shall not give him your silver at interest, nor your food for profit.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou shalt not giue him thy money to vsurie, nor lende him thy vitailes for increase.
Legacy Standard Bible
You shall not give him your silver at interest nor your food for gain.
Complete Jewish Bible
Do not take interest when you loan him money or take a profit when you sell him food.
Darby Translation
Thy money shalt thou not give him upon usury, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
Easy-to-Read Version
Don't charge them interest on any money you lend them. And don't try to make a profit from the food you sell them.
English Standard Version
You shall not lend him your money at interest, nor give him your food for profit.
George Lamsa Translation
You shall not lend him your money with a discount nor give him your food with usury.
Good News Translation
Do not make them pay interest on the money you lend them, and do not make a profit on the food you sell them.
Christian Standard Bible®
You are not to lend him your silver with interest or sell him your food for profit.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For thou shalt not lende him yi money vpon vsury, ner delyuer him thy meate vpon vauntage.
American Standard Version
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor give him thy victuals for increase.
Bible in Basic English
Do not take interest on the money which you let him have or on the food which you give him.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou shalt not geue hym thy money vpon vsurie, nor lende him thy victuels for encrease.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor give him thy victuals for increase.
King James Version (1611)
Thou shalt not giue him thy money vpon vsurie, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Thou shalt not lend thy money to him at interest, and thou shalt not lend thy meat to him to be returned with increase.
English Revised Version
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury, nor give him thy victuals for increase.
Berean Standard Bible
You must not lend him your silver with interest or sell him your food for profit.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou schalt not yyue to hym thi money to vsure, and thou schalt not axe ouer `aboundaunce, ether encrees ouer of fruytis;
Young's Literal Translation
thy money thou givest not to him in usury, and for increase thou givest not thy food;
Update Bible Version
You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon interest, nor lend him thy victuals for increase.
World English Bible
You shall not give him your money on interest, nor give him your victuals for increase.
New King James Version
You shall not lend him your money for usury, nor lend him your food at a profit.
New Living Translation
Remember, do not charge interest on money you lend him or make a profit on food you sell him.
New Life Bible
Do not make him pay for the use of your money or your food.
New Revised Standard
You shall not lend them your money at interest taken in advance, or provide them food at a profit.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Thy silver, shalt thou not give him on interest, - neither, for profit, shalt thou give him thy food.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury: nor exact of him any increase of fruits.
Revised Standard Version
You shall not lend him your money at interest, nor give him your food for profit.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'You shall not give him your silver at interest, nor your food for gain.

Contextual Overview

23 And the land shall not be sold in perpetuity; for the land is Mine; for you are aliens and tenants with Me. 24 And you shall grant a redemption for the land in all the land of your possession. 25 If your brother has become poor and has sold his property, then comes one to redeem, a relative of him, and he redeems the thing sold by his brother. 26 But a man, when there is not one to redeem him, and his own hand has reached out, and he has enough for its redemption, 27 then he shall count the years since its sale, and shall give back the surplus to the man to whom he sold; and he shall return to his possession. 28 And if his hand has not found enough to give back to him, then the thing he sold shall be in the hand of him who buys it until the year of jubilee. And it shall go out in the jubilee, and he shall return to his possession. 29 And when a man sells a dwelling house in a walled city, then his right of redemption shall be the end of the year of its sale; his right of redemption shall be a year of days. 30 And if it is not redeemed until a full year is complete, then the house in the walled city shall be established to perpetuity to its buyer, throughout his generations; it shall not go out in the jubilee. 31 But the houses of the villages which have no walls all around shall be counted as the field of the country; there are redemption rights to it. And it shall go out in the jubilee. 32 As to the cities of the Levites, houses of the cities of their possession, never ending redemption rights shall be to the Levites.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou shalt not give him thy money upon usury,.... Lend him money, expecting and insisting upon a large interest for it; this is to be understood of persons in poor and necessitous circumstances, of which the text only speaks; otherwise, if persons borrow money to gain by it, to carry on a greater trade, or to make purchase with it, it is but reasonable that the lender should have a share of profit arising from thence:

nor lend him thy victuals for increase; by which it should seem that those two words, used in Leviticus 25:36, though in the main they signify the same thing, yet may be distinguished, the one as concerning money, the other food; and which latter is not to be given by way of loan to a person in want of it, but freely; as for instance, if a man gives a poor man a bushel of wheat, on condition he gives him two for it hereafter, this is lending or giving his victuals for increase.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Lend him thy victuals for increase - i. e. supply him with food for thy own profit.


 
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