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Saturday, August 16th, 2025
the Week of Proper 14 / Ordinary 19
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Mark 4:17

yet they have no root in themselves, but are temporary. Then trouble or persecution having occurred through the Word, immediately they are offended.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Apostasy;   Backsliders;   Character;   Instability;   Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Minister, Christian;   Sermon;   Sower;   Temptation;   Word of God;   Thompson Chain Reference - Shallowness;   The Topic Concordance - Bearing Fruit;   Disobedience;   Word of God;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Perseverance;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Mark, gospel of;   Perseverance;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Allegory;   Apocalyptic;   Parable;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Allegory;   Mark, the Gospel of;   Persecution in the Bible;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Heart;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Affliction (2);   Allegory;   Discourse;   Doctrines;   Ear (2);   Elect, Election ;   Mystery ;   Offence (2);   Parable;   Persecution (2);   Physical ;   Sun;   Tribulation (2);   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Chief parables and miracles in the bible;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Persecution;   Tribulation;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - New Testament;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
But they have no root; they are short-lived. When distress
King James Version (1611)
And haue no roote in themselues, and so endure but for a time: afterward when affliction or persecution ariseth for the words sake, immediately they are offended.
King James Version
And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended.
English Standard Version
And they have no root in themselves, but endure for a while; then, when tribulation or persecution arises on account of the word, immediately they fall away.
New American Standard Bible
and yet they have no firm root in themselves, but are only temporary; then, when affliction or persecution occurs because of the word, immediately they fall away.
New Century Version
But since they don't allow the teaching to go deep into their lives, they keep it only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the teaching they accepted, they quickly give up.
Amplified Bible
and they have no real root in themselves, so they endure only for a little while; then, when trouble or persecution comes because of the word, immediately they [are offended and displeased at being associated with Me and] stumble and fall away.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and they have no firm root in themselves, but are only temporary; then, when affliction or persecution arises because of the word, immediately they fall away.
Legacy Standard Bible
and they have no root in themselves, but are only temporary; then, when affliction or persecution arises because of the word, immediately they fall away.
Berean Standard Bible
But they themselves have no root, and they remain for only a season. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.
Contemporary English Version
But they don't have any roots, and they don't last very long. As soon as life gets hard or the message gets them in trouble, they give up.
Complete Jewish Bible
but they have no root in themselves. So they hold out for a while, but as soon as some trouble or persecution arises on account of the message, they immediately fall away.
Darby Translation
and they have no root in themselves, but are for a time: then, tribulation arising, or persecution on account of the word, immediately they are offended.
Easy-to-Read Version
But they don't allow it to go deep into their lives. They keep it only a short time. As soon as trouble or persecution comes because of the teaching they accepted, they give up.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Yet haue they no roote in themselues, and endure but a time: for when trouble and persecution ariseth for the worde, immediatly they be offended.
George Lamsa Translation
And they have no root in themselves, but last for a while; and when trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they soon stumble.
Good News Translation
But it does not sink deep into them, and they don't last long. So when trouble or persecution comes because of the message, they give up at once.
Lexham English Bible
And they have no root in themselves, but are temporary. Then when affliction or persecution comes because of the word, immediately they fall away.
American Standard Version
and they have no root in themselves, but endure for a while; then, when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, straightway they stumble.
Bible in Basic English
And they have no root in themselves, but go on for a time; then, when trouble comes or pain, because of the word, they quickly become full of doubts.
Hebrew Names Version
They have no root in themselves, but endure for a while, then, when oppression or persecution arises because of the word, immediately they stumble.
International Standard Version
but since they don't have any roots in themselves, they last for only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes along because of the word, they immediately fall away.
Etheridge Translation
but they have no root in themselves, but are (only) for a time; and when there is affliction or persecution on account of the word, they are soon offended.
Murdock Translation
And they have no root in them, but are temporary; and when there is affliction or persecution on account of the word, they are quickly stumbled.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Yet haue no roote in them selues, and so endure but a tyme: and anone when trouble and persecution aryseth for the wordes sake, immediatlye they are offended.
English Revised Version
and they have no root in themselves, but endure for a while; then, when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, straightway they stumble.
World English Bible
They have no root in themselves, but endure for a while, then, when oppression or persecution arises because of the word, immediately they stumble.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
afterward when affliction or persecution ariseth because of the word, they are presently offended.
Weymouth's New Testament
but they have no root within them. They last for a time; then, when suffering or persecution comes because of the Message, they are immediately overthrown.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and thei han not roote in hem silf, but thei ben lastynge a litil tyme; aftirward whanne tribulacioun risith, and persecucioun for the word, anoon thei ben sclaundrid.
Update Bible Version
and they have no root in themselves, but endure for awhile; then, when tribulation or persecution rises because of the word, right away they stumble.
Webster's Bible Translation
And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they relapse.
New English Translation
But they have no root in themselves and do not endure. Then, when trouble or persecution comes because of the word, immediately they fall away.
New King James Version
and they have no root in themselves, and so endure only for a time. Afterward, when tribulation or persecution arises for the word's sake, immediately they stumble.
New Living Translation
But since they don't have deep roots, they don't last long. They fall away as soon as they have problems or are persecuted for believing God's word.
New Life Bible
Their roots are not deep so they live only a short time. When sorrow and trouble come because of the Word, they give up and fall away.
New Revised Standard
But they have no root, and endure only for a while; then, when trouble or persecution arises on account of the word, immediately they fall away.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and have no root in themselves, but, only for a season are, - afterwards, when there ariseth tribulation or persecution by reason of the word, straightway, they find cause of stumbling;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they have no root in themselves, but are only for a time: and then when tribulation and persecution ariseth for the word they are presently scandalized.
Revised Standard Version
and they have no root in themselves, but endure for a while; then, when tribulation or persecution arises on account of the word, immediately they fall away.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
yet have no rotes in them selves and so endure but a tyme: and anone as trouble and persecucion aryseth for ye wordes sake they fall immediatly.
Young's Literal Translation
and have not root in themselves, but are temporary; afterward tribulation or persecution having come because of the word, immediately they are stumbled.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and haue no rote in them: but endure for a tyme. When trouble and persecucion aryseth for ye wordes sake, immediatly they are offended.
Mace New Testament (1729)
but having no root at the bottom, they are only occasional professors, for if they meet with any trouble or persecution upon account of the word, immediately they revolt.
Simplified Cowboy Version
But they don't last long because it was all emotion and no faith. They wither quickly when faced with any kind of adversity.

Contextual Overview

1 And again He began to teach by the sea. And a large crowd was gathered to Him, so that He entered into the boat in order to sit in the sea. And all the crowd were on the land toward the sea. 2 And He taught them many things in parables, and said to them in His teaching: 3 Listen! Behold, the sower went out to sow. 4 And as he sowed, it happened that one indeed fell by the wayside; and the birds of the heaven came and devoured it. 5 And another fell on the stony place where it did not have much earth. And it sprang up at once, due to not having deepness of earth. 6 And the sun rising, it was scorched. And through not having root, it was dried out. 7 And another fell into the thorn-bushes, and the thorn-bushes grew up and choked it; and it did not yield fruit. 8 And another fell into the good ground, and yielded fruit, going up and increasing; and one bore thirty, and one sixty, and one a hundredfold. 9 And He said to them, The one having ears to hear, let him hear. 10 And when He was alone, those around Him, with the Twelve, asked Him as to the parable.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

have: Mark 4:5, Mark 4:6, Job 19:28, Job 27:8-10, Matthew 12:31, Luke 12:10, John 8:31, John 15:2-7, 2 Timothy 1:15, 2 Timothy 2:17, 2 Timothy 2:18, 2 Timothy 4:10, 1 John 2:19

when: Matthew 11:6, Matthew 13:21, Matthew 24:9, Matthew 24:10, 1 Corinthians 10:12, 1 Corinthians 10:13, Galatians 6:12, 1 Thessalonians 3:3-5, 2 Timothy 4:16, Hebrews 10:29, Revelation 2:10, Revelation 2:13

Reciprocal: 2 Chronicles 24:2 - Joash 2 Chronicles 26:5 - he sought God Isaiah 58:2 - they seek Ezekiel 33:32 - of one Ezekiel 36:26 - the stony Matthew 5:11 - for Matthew 13:20 - anon Luke 6:49 - immediately Luke 8:6 - General Luke 8:13 - receive John 2:23 - many Acts 2:42 - they Hebrews 6:5 - tasted Hebrews 11:27 - endured Revelation 7:16 - the sun

Cross-References

Genesis 4:4
And Abel brought, he also, from the firstlings of his flocks, even from their fat. And Jehovah looked to Abel and to his offering.
Genesis 4:11
And now you are cursed more than the ground which opened its mouth to receive your brother's blood from your hand.
Genesis 5:18
And Jared lived one hundred and sixty two years and fathered Enoch.
Genesis 5:22
And Enoch walked with God three hundred years after he fathered Methuselah. And he fathered sons and daughters.
Genesis 11:4
And they said, Come, let us build a city and a tower with its head in the heavens, and make a name for ourselves, that we not be scattered on the face of all the earth.
2 Samuel 18:18
And during his lifetime Absalom had taken and set up for himself a standing-pillar, which is in the King's Valley. For he said, I have no son to cause my name to be remembered. And he called the standing pillar by his name and it is calledAbsalom's Monument to this day.
Psalms 49:11
Their inward thought is that their houses shall last forever, their dwelling-places to all generations; they call lands after their own names.
Daniel 4:30
The king spoke and said, Is this not great Babylon that I have built for the house of the kingdom, by the might of my power, and for the honor of my majesty?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And have no root in themselves,.... The word has no root in their hearts, only in their natural affections: nor is the root of grace in them; there is no heart work, only speculative notions, and flashy affections:

and so endure but for a time: they continue hearers and professors of the Gospel but for a small season; like the Jews, who rejoiced in the ministry of John the Baptist for a while, and then left him:

afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended. As soon as any small degree of trouble comes upon them, and especially when there is a hot persecution of the professors of religion, because of the Gospel they have embraced; such hearers are stumbled at these things, and cannot bear the loss of any thing, or endure any thing severe for the sake of the word they have professed a pleasure in; and therefore, rather than suffer, they relinquish at once their profession of it.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the notes at Matthew 13:18-23.


 
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