Lectionary Calendar
Friday, July 11th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Read the Bible

Green's Literal Translation

Psalms 38:2

For Your arrows sink in me, and Your hand presses heavily on me.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Arrow;   Conviction;   Remorse;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Arrows;   Diseases;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Arrow;   Psalms, the Book of;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Chastisement;   Suffering;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Pit;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Arrows;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Hand;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - English Versions;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Psalms;   Sin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Arrows;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms the book of;   Zion;  

Encyclopedias:

- Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Arrow;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
For your arrows have sunk into me,and your hand has pressed down on me.
Hebrew Names Version
For your arrows have pierced me, Your hand presses hard on me.
King James Version
For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand presseth me sore.
English Standard Version
For your arrows have sunk into me, and your hand has come down on me.
New Century Version
Your arrows have wounded me, and your hand has come down on me.
New English Translation
For your arrows pierce me, and your hand presses me down.
Amplified Bible
For Your arrows have sunk into me and penetrate deeply, And Your hand has pressed down on me and greatly disciplined me.
New American Standard Bible
For Your arrows have sunk deep into me, And Your hand has pressed down on me.
World English Bible
For your arrows have pierced me, Your hand presses hard on me.
Geneva Bible (1587)
For thine arrowes haue light vpon me, and thine hand lyeth vpon me.
Legacy Standard Bible
For Your arrows have pressed deep into me,And Your hand has pressed down upon me.
Berean Standard Bible
For Your arrows have pierced me deeply, and Your hand has pressed down on me.
Contemporary English Version
You shot me with your arrows, and you struck me with your hand.
Complete Jewish Bible
Adonai , don't rebuke me when you are angry or discipline me when you are enraged,
Darby Translation
For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand cometh down upon me.
Easy-to-Read Version
You have hurt me. You punished me and hurt me deeply.
George Lamsa Translation
For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand rests heavily upon me.
Good News Translation
You have wounded me with your arrows; you have struck me down.
Lexham English Bible
For your arrows have sunk into me, and your hand has pressed down on me.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For thy arowes stick fast in me, and thy honde presseth me sore.
American Standard Version
For thine arrows stick fast in me, And thy hand presseth me sore.
Bible in Basic English
For your arrows have gone into my flesh, and I am crushed under the weight of your hand.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
O LORD, rebuke me not in Thine anger; neither chasten me in Thy wrath.
King James Version (1611)
For thine arrowes sticke fast in me; and thy hand presseth me sore.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
For thyne arrowes sticke fast in me: and thy hande presseth me sore.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
For thy weapons are fixed in me, and thou hast pressed thy hand heavily upon me.
English Revised Version
For thine arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand presseth me sore.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For thin arowis ben fitchid in me; and thou hast confermed thin hond on me.
Update Bible Version
For your arrows stick fast in me, And your hand presses me intensely.
Webster's Bible Translation
For thy arrows stick fast in me, and thy hand falleth heavy upon me.
New King James Version
For Your arrows pierce me deeply, And Your hand presses me down.
New Living Translation
Your arrows have struck deep, and your blows are crushing me.
New Life Bible
For Your arrows have cut deep into me. And Your hand has come down upon me.
New Revised Standard
For your arrows have sunk into me, and your hand has come down on me.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
For, thine arrows, have sunk down into me, and thy hand, presseth heavily upon me.
Douay-Rheims Bible
(37-3) For thy arrows are fastened in me: and thy hand hath been strong upon me.
Revised Standard Version
For thy arrows have sunk into me, and thy hand has come down on me.
Young's Literal Translation
For Thine arrows have come down on me, And Thou lettest down upon me Thy hand.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
For Your arrows have sunk deep into me, And Your hand has pressed down on me.

Contextual Overview

1 A Psalm of David, to bring to remembrance. O Jehovah, do not rebuke me in Your wrath, and do not chasten me in Your fury. 2 For Your arrows sink in me, and Your hand presses heavily on me. 3 There is no soundness in my flesh because of Your anger; nor peace in my bones because of my sin. 4 For my iniquities have passed over my head; as a heavy burden too heavy for me. 5 My wounds have putrefied and rotted because of my foolishness. 6 I am bent down, I am bowed down exceedingly; I went mourning all the day. 7 For my loins are filled with a burning, and there is no soundness in my flesh. 8 I am exceedingly benumbed and crushed. I howl from the groanings of my heart. 9 My Lord, all my desire is before You, and my sighing is not hidden from You. 10 My heart throbs; my power forsakes me! And the light of my eyes, they also are not with me.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

thine: Psalms 21:12, Psalms 64:7, Job 6:4, Lamentations 3:12

thy hand: Psalms 32:4, Psalms 39:10, Psalms 39:11, Deuteronomy 2:15, Ruth 1:13, 1 Samuel 5:6, 1 Samuel 5:11, 1 Samuel 6:9

Reciprocal: Job 2:5 - put forth Job 19:21 - the hand Job 30:17 - My bones Psalms 45:5 - Thine Psalms 88:16 - fierce Proverbs 18:14 - but Lamentations 3:4 - My flesh Acts 13:11 - hand Romans 7:24 - wretched

Cross-References

Genesis 3:6
And the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was pleasant to the eyes, and the tree was desirable to make one wise. And she took of its fruit andate; and she also gave to her husband with her,and he ate.
Genesis 6:2
The sons of God saw the daughters of men, that they were good, and they took wives for themselves from all those whom they chose.
Genesis 6:4
The giants were in the earth in those days, and even afterwards when the sons of God came in to the daughters of men, and they bore to them; they were heroes which existed from ancient time, the men of name.
Genesis 24:3
And I will cause you to swear by Jehovah, God of the heavens and God of the earth, that you will not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanite, among whom I dwell.
Genesis 34:2
And Shechem the son of Hamor the Hivite, the prince of the land, saw her, and took her, and lay with her, and humbled her.
Genesis 46:12
And the sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Pharez, and Zerah. And Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. And the sons of Pharez: Hezron, and Hamul.
Judges 14:2
And he came up and told his father and mother, and said, I have seen a woman in Timnath, of the daughters of the Philistines. And now get her for me for a wife.
Judges 16:1
And Samson went to Gaza, and saw a woman there, a harlot, and went in to her.
2 Samuel 11:2
And it happened at evening time, David rose up from his bed and walked up and down on the roof of the king's house. And he saw from the roof a woman bathing. And the woman was very good of form.
1 Chronicles 2:3
The sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah. These three were born to him from the daughter of Shua the Canaanitess. And Er, the first-born of Judah, was evil in Jehovah's sight, and He killed him.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

For thine arrows stick fast in me,.... Meaning either words with which as a father the Lord rebuked him; and which were sharp and cutting, entered into him and abode with him, and gave him much pain and uneasiness; and by which he concluded that his rebukes were in wrath and hot displeasure; such as those in 2 Samuel 12:11; so the words of men are compared to arrows, Psalms 57:4 or outward afflictions, attended with inward trouble of soul; for as judgments are the arrows of God, such as famine, pestilence, c. Ezekiel 5:16

Deuteronomy 32:21 so the chastening dispensations of Providence, under which the people of God themselves are, are so called, because they oftentimes come swiftly, suddenly, and at unawares, and are very pungent and distressing; and sometimes stick fast and continue long, by reason of which they are inwardly wounded, and conceive of God as sorely displeased with them; see Job 6:4;

and thy hand presseth me sore; the afflicting hand of God, which lay heavy upon him; and is a mighty hand when laid on such worms as mortal sinful men are, who cannot bear up under it, unless they have divine supports; see Job 19:21. This is by some supposed to be some bodily disease inflicted on him; some have thought of the leprosy, which was a stroke from the hand of God; but this is not likely, since he must have been deposed and shut up; the Jews indeed say e that he was a leper six months, and that the divine Presence was taken from him; a late learned man f thinks it was the smallpox, from the unsoundness of his flesh, the soreness of the disease, the stench of it, temporary blindness, and his friends standing aloof from him; though perhaps no other than affliction of mired for sin, comparable to the disease described, is meant.

e In R. Obadiah in loc. f De Laney's Life of King David, vol. 2. p. 146.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

For thine arrows stick fast in me - See the notes at Job 6:4. The word rendered “stick fast” - נחת nâchath - means properly to go or come down; to descend; and the literal idea here would be, “thine arrows come down upon me.” It is not so much the idea of their “sticking fast” when in the wound or flesh; it is that they come down upon one, and pierce him. The meaning is, that he was afflicted “as if” God had wounded him with arrows - arrows which pierced deep in his flesh. Compare the notes at Psalms 45:5. The allusion is to the disease with which he was afflicted.

And thy hand presseth me sore - The same word is used here which in the former part of the verse is rendered “stick fast.” The idea is, that the hand of God had “descended” or “come down” upon him, prostrating his strength, and laying him on a bed of pain.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Psalms 38:2. Thine arrows stick fast in me — This no doubt, refers to the acute pains which he endured; each appearing to his feeling as if an arrow were shot into his body.


 
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