Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 30th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Daniel 11:9

And the king of the south has come into the kingdom, and turned back to his own land;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- The Topic Concordance - Empires/world Powers;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Macedonian Empire, the;   Syria;  

Dictionaries:

- Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Alexandria;   Antioch;   Antiochus;   Daniel, Book of;   Seleucus;   Thessalonians, Second Epistle to the;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Antichrist ;   Man of Sin;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Antiochus ;   Daniel, Book of;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Babylonish Captivity, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ptolemy;   Seleucus;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Antiochus;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Ptolemy III;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
who will enter the kingdom of the king of the South and then return to his own land.
Hebrew Names Version
He shall come into the realm of the king of the south, but he shall return into his own land.
King James Version
So the king of the south shall come into his kingdom, and shall return into his own land.
English Standard Version
Then the latter shall come into the realm of the king of the south but shall return to his own land.
New American Standard Bible
"Then the latter will enter the realm of the king of the South, but will return to his own land.
New Century Version
Next, the king of the North will attack the king of the South, but he will be beaten back to his own country.
Amplified Bible
"And the king of the North will come into the realm of the king of the South, but he will retreat to his own country [badly defeated].
Geneva Bible (1587)
So the King of ye South shall come into his kingdome, and shall returne into his owne land.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Then the latter will enter the realm of the king of the South, but will return to his own land.
Berean Standard Bible
who will invade the realm of the king of the South and then return to his own land.
Contemporary English Version
the king of the north will invade the southern kingdom, but he will be forced back to his own country.
Complete Jewish Bible
"Afterwards, the king of the north will invade the kingdom of the king of the south, but he will retire to his own land.
Darby Translation
and [the same] shall come into the realm of the king of the south, but shall return into his own land.
Easy-to-Read Version
The northern king will attack the southern kingdom. But he will lose, and then he will go back to his own country.
George Lamsa Translation
Then the king of the south shall invade the fortified cities of the king of the north, but he shall return to his own land.
Good News Translation
the king of Syria will invade Egypt, but he will be forced to retreat.
Lexham English Bible
And then he will come into the kingdom of the king of the south, but he will return to his land.
Literal Translation
And the king of the south will come into his kingdom and will return to his own land.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And when he is come into ye kynges realme of ye south, he shal be fayne to turne agayne in to his owne londe.
American Standard Version
And he shall come into the realm of the king of the south, but he shall return into his own land.
Bible in Basic English
And he will come into the kingdom of the king of the south, but he will go back to his land.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And he shall come into the kingdom of the king of the south, but he shall return into his own land.
King James Version (1611)
So the King of the South shall come into his kingdome, and shall returne into his owne land.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
So the kyng of the south shall come into his kyngdome, and shall returne into his owne lande.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he shall enter into the kingdom of the king of the south, and shall return to his own land.
English Revised Version
And he shall come into the realm of the king of the south, but he shall return into his own land.
World English Bible
He shall come into the realm of the king of the south, but he shall return into his own land.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and the kyng of the south schal entre in to the rewme, and schal turne ayen to his lond.
Update Bible Version
And he shall come into the realm of the king of the south, but he shall return into his own land.
Webster's Bible Translation
So the king of the south shall come into [his] kingdom, and shall return into his own land.
New English Translation
Then the king of the north will advance against the empire of the king of the south, but will withdraw to his own land.
New King James Version
"Also the king of the North shall come to the kingdom of the king of the South, but shall return to his own land.
New Living Translation
"Later the king of the north will invade the realm of the king of the south but will soon return to his own land.
New Life Bible
Then the king of the North will go to fight against the king of the South, but will return to his own land.
New Revised Standard
then the latter shall invade the realm of the king of the south, but will return to his own land.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
so will the king of the south, enter into the kingdom, and then return unto his own soil.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the king of the south shall enter into the kingdom, and shall return to his own land.
Revised Standard Version
Then the latter shall come into the realm of the king of the south but shall return into his own land.
Young's Literal Translation
`And the king of the south hath come into the kingdom, and turned back unto his own land;
THE MESSAGE
"‘And I, in my turn, have been helping him out as best I can ever since the first year in the reign of Darius the Mede.' "‘But now let me tell you the truth of how things stand: Three more kings of Persia will show up, and then a fourth will become richer than all of them. When he senses that he is powerful enough as a result of his wealth, he will go to war against the entire kingdom of Greece. "‘Then a powerful king will show up and take over a huge territory and run things just as he pleases. But at the height of his power, with everything seemingly under control, his kingdom will split into four parts, like the four points of the compass. But his heirs won't get in on it. There will be no continuity with his kingship. Others will tear it to pieces and grab whatever they can get for themselves. "‘Next the king of the south will grow strong, but one of his princes will grow stronger than he and rule an even larger territory. After a few years, the two of them will make a pact, and the daughter of the king of the south will marry the king of the north to cement the peace agreement. But her influence will weaken and her child will not survive. She and her servants, her child, and her husband will be betrayed. "‘Sometime later a member of the royal family will show up and take over. He will take command of his army and invade the defenses of the king of the north and win a resounding victory. He will load up their tin gods and all the gold and silver trinkets that go with them and cart them off to Egypt. Eventually, the king of the north will recover and invade the country of the king of the south, but unsuccessfully. He will have to retreat.

Contextual Overview

5And a king of the south—even of his princes—becomes strong, and prevails against him, and has ruled; a great dominion [is] his dominion. 6And at the end of years they join themselves together, and a daughter of the king of the south comes to the king of the north to do upright things; and she does not retain the power of the arm; and he does not stand, nor his arm; and she is given up, she, and those bringing her in, and her child, and he who is strengthening her in [these] times. 7And [one] has stood up from a branch of her roots, [in] his station, and he comes to the bulwark, indeed, he comes into a stronghold of the king of the north, and has worked against them, and has done mightily; 8and also their gods, with their princes, with their desirable vessels of silver and gold, he brings in captivity [to] Egypt; and he stands more years than the king of the north. 9And the king of the south has come into the kingdom, and turned back to his own land;10and his sons stir themselves up, and have gathered a multitude of great forces, and he has certainly come in, and overflowed, and passed through, and he turns back, and they stir themselves up to his stronghold. 11And the king of the south becomes embittered, and has gone forth and fought with him, with the king of the north, and has caused a great multitude to stand, and the multitude has been given into his hand, 12and he has carried away the multitude, his heart is high, and he has caused myriads to fall, and he does not become strong. 13And the king of the north has turned back, and has caused a multitude to stand, greater than the first, and at the end of the times a second time he certainly comes in with a great force, and with much substance; 14and in those times many stand up against the king of the south, and sons of the destroyers of your people lift themselves up to establish the vision—and they have stumbled.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: Daniel 11:5 - the king Daniel 11:11 - the king of the south Zechariah 6:6 - toward Revelation 17:14 - shall make

Cross-References

Genesis 10:5
By these the islands of the nations have been parted in their lands, each by his tongue, by their families, in their nations.
Genesis 10:10
And the first part of his kingdom is Babel, and Erech, and Accad, and Calneh, in the land of Shinar;
Genesis 10:20
These [are] sons of Ham, by their families, by their tongues, in their lands, in their nations.
Genesis 10:25
And two sons have been born to Eber; the name of the first [is] Peleg (for in his days the earth has been divided), and his brother's name [is] Joktan.
Genesis 11:1
And the whole earth is of one language, and of the same words,
Genesis 11:14
And Salah has lived thirty years [[or one hundred and thirty years]], and begets Eber.
Genesis 11:31
And Terah takes his son Abram, and Lot, son of Haran, his son's son, and his daughter-in-law Sarai, wife of his son Abram, and they go out with them from Ur of the Chaldees, to go toward the land of Canaan; and they come to Haran, and dwell there.
Genesis 11:32
And the days of Terah are two hundred and five years, and Terah dies in Haran.
Acts 17:26
He also made every nation of man of one blood, to dwell on all the face of the earth—having ordained times before appointed, and the bounds of their dwellings—
1 Corinthians 14:23
If, therefore, the whole assembly may come together to the same place, and all may speak with tongues, and there may come in commoners or unbelievers, will they not say that you are mad?

Gill's Notes on the Bible

So the king of the south shall come into his kingdom,.... Into his own kingdom, the kingdom of Egypt; or into the kingdom of Syria, the kingdom of Seleucus, and conquer great part of it, and ravage and spoil it:

and shall return into his own land; the land of Egypt; he shall go and come with ease, and as he pleases, none to hinder him; and come back with a great spoil, as before related: Cocceius renders it, and something "shall come in the kingdom of the king of the south, and he shall return to his own land"; and thinks this refers to the sedition raised there, before mentioned, which obliged him to return sooner than he intended. The Septuagint and Arabic versions render it, "and he shall enter into the kingdom of the king of the south, and he shall return to his own land": that is, Seleucus should attempt to enter into the kingdom of Ptolemy king of Egypt, in revenge of his having entered into his country and spoiled it; but shall be obliged to return to his own land without any success: and so Justin e says, that he fitted out a great fleet, which was destroyed by a violent storm; and after this he raised a great army to recover his dominion, but was defeated by Ptolemy, and fled in great terror and trembling to Antioch; and this suits well with what follows.

e Ut supra, (Justin, l. 27.) c. 2.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

So the king of the south shall come into his kingdom - That is, into the kingdom of the north, or the kingdom of Syria. This verse seems to be a summary of what had been said about his invading Syria. He would come, on account of the wrongs done to his sister, into the kingdom of the north, and would then return again to his own land.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Daniel 11:9. So the king of the south — Ptolemy Euergetes -

Shall come into his kingdom — That of Seleucus Callinicus.

And shall return — Having heard that a sedition had taken place in Egypt, Ptolemy Euergetes was obliged to return speedily in order to repress it; else he had wholly destroyed the kingdom of Callinicus.


 
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