Lectionary Calendar
Monday, July 21st, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Job 34:25

Therefore He knows their works, || And He has overturned by night, || And they are bruised.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - God;   God Continued...;   Sin;   The Topic Concordance - Affliction;   Consideration;   Hearing;   Knowledge;   Turning;  

Dictionaries:

- Holman Bible Dictionary - Job, the Book of;   Night;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Elihu;  

Encyclopedias:

- The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hapax Legomena;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for February 12;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Therefore, he recognizes their deedsand overthrows them by night, and they are crushed.
Hebrew Names Version
Therefore he takes knowledge of their works. He overturns them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
King James Version
Therefore he knoweth their works, and he overturneth them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
English Standard Version
Thus, knowing their works, he overturns them in the night, and they are crushed.
New Century Version
Because God knows what people do, he defeats them in the night, and they are crushed.
New English Translation
Therefore, he knows their deeds, he overthrows them in the night and they are crushed.
Amplified Bible
"Therefore He knows of their works, And He overthrows them in the night, So that they are crushed and destroyed.
New American Standard Bible
"Therefore He knows their deeds, And He overthrows them in the night, And they are crushed.
World English Bible
Therefore he takes knowledge of their works. He overturns them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Therefore shall he declare their works: he shall turne the night, & they shalbe destroyed.
Legacy Standard Bible
Therefore He recognizes their labors,And He overthrows them in the night,And they are crushed.
Berean Standard Bible
Therefore, He recognizes their deeds; He overthrows them in the night and they are crushed.
Contemporary English Version
He knows what they are like, and he wipes them out in the middle of the night.
Complete Jewish Bible
Therefore, aware of what they are doing, he overturns them by night, and they are crushed.
Darby Translation
Since he knoweth their actions; and he overthroweth [them] in the night, and they are crushed.
Easy-to-Read Version
When he learns what people have done, he defeats them, and overnight they are gone.
George Lamsa Translation
Therefore he knows them by their works, and he overturns them in the night.
Good News Translation
Because he knows what they do; he overthrows them and crushes them by night.
Lexham English Bible
Therefore he knows their works, and he overturns them in the night so that they are crushed.
Literal Translation
So He knows their works; and He overturns in the night, so that they are crushed.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
For he knoweth their euell & darcke workes, therfore shal they be destroyed.
American Standard Version
Therefore he taketh knowledge of their works; And he overturneth them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
Bible in Basic English
For he has knowledge of their works, overturning them in the night, so that they are crushed.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Therefore He taketh knowledge of their works; and He overturneth them in the night, so that they are crushed.
King James Version (1611)
Therefore hee knoweth their workes, and he ouerturneth them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Therefore shall he declare their workes: he shall turne the night, and they shalbe destroyed.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Who discovers their works, and will bring night about upon them, and they shall be brought low.
English Revised Version
Therefore he taketh knowledge of their works; and he overturneth them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
For he knowith the werkis of hem; therfor he schal brynge yn niyt, and thei schulen be al to-brokun.
Update Bible Version
Therefore he takes knowledge of their works; And he overturns them in the night, so that they are destroyed.
Webster's Bible Translation
Therefore he knoweth their works, and he overturneth [them] in the night, so that they are destroyed.
New King James Version
Therefore He knows their works; He overthrows them in the night, And they are crushed.
New Living Translation
He knows what they do, and in the night he overturns and destroys them.
New Life Bible
For He knows their works. He puts them down in the night, and they are crushed.
New Revised Standard
Thus, knowing their works, he overturns them in the night, and they are crushed.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Therefore, he observeth their works, - and overturneth them in a night, and they are crushed;
Douay-Rheims Bible
For he knoweth their works: and therefore he shall bring night on them, and they shall be destroyed.
Revised Standard Version
Thus, knowing their works, he overturns them in the night, and they are crushed.
Young's Literal Translation
Therefore He knoweth their works, And He hath overturned by night, And they are bruised.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"Therefore He knows their works, And He overthrows them in the night, And they are crushed.

Contextual Overview

16And if [there is] understanding, hear this, || Give ear to the voice of my words. 17Indeed, does one hating justice govern? Or do you condemn the Most Just? 18Who has said to a king, Worthless, || To princes, Wicked? 19That has not accepted the person of princes, || Nor has known the rich before the poor, || For all of them [are] a work of His hands. 20[In] a moment they die, || And at midnight people shake, || And they pass away, || And they remove the mighty without hand. 21For His eyes [are] on the ways of each, || And He sees all his steps. 22There is no darkness nor death-shade, || For workers of iniquity to be hidden there; 23For He does not permit man anymore, || To go to God in judgment, 24He breaks the mighty—no searching! And He appoints others in their stead. 25Therefore He knows their works, || And He has overturned by night, || And they are bruised.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

he knoweth: Psalms 33:15, Isaiah 66:18, Hosea 7:2, Amos 8:7, Revelation 20:12

in the: Job 34:20, Song of Solomon 3:8, Isaiah 15:1, 1 Thessalonians 5:2

destroyed: Heb. crushed

Reciprocal: Obadiah 1:2 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 34:5
And Jacob has heard that he has defiled his daughter Dinah, and his sons were with his livestock in the field, and Jacob kept silent until their coming.
Genesis 34:7
and the sons of Jacob came in from the field when they heard, and the men grieve themselves, and it [is] very displeasing to them, for folly he has done against Israel, to lie with the daughter of Jacob—and so it is not done.
Numbers 31:7
And they war against Midian, as YHWH has commanded Moses, and slay every male;
Numbers 31:17
And now, slay every male among the infants, indeed, slay every woman knowing a man by the lying of a male;
Joshua 5:6
for forty years the sons of Israel have gone in the wilderness, until all the nation of the men of war who are coming out of Egypt, who did not listen to the voice of YHWH, to whom YHWH has sworn not to show them the land which YHWH swore to their fathers to give to us, a land flowing with milk and honey, are consumed;
Joshua 5:8
And it comes to pass, when all the nation has completed to be circumcised, that they abide in their places in the camp until their recovering;
2 Chronicles 32:25
and Hezekiah has not returned according to the deed [done] to him, for his heart has been lofty, and there is wrath on him and on Judah and Jerusalem;
Proverbs 4:16
For they do not sleep if they do no evil, || And their sleep has been taken away violently, || If they do not cause [some] to stumble.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Therefore he knoweth their works,.... Being God omniscient, or rather takes notice of them, weighs and considers them, and gives to man according to them; or rather makes them known, for of his omniscience Elihu had spoken before; he makes them known to themselves, fastens convictions of their evil ways and works on their consciences, and obliges them to confess them, as the instances of Cain, Pharaoh, and others, show; and he makes them known to others by the judgment he executes, as on the old world, Sodom and Gomorrah; and the works of all will be made manifest at the day of judgment;

and he overturneth [them] in the night; literally taken, as the firstborn of the Egyptians were slain in the night, Exodus 12:30; and Pharaoh and his host were drowned in the Red sea in the night,

Exodus 15:4; and the Assyrian army were destroyed by an angel in one night, 2 Kings 19:35; and Belshazzar was killed in the night, and the Babylonian empire translated to the Medes and Persians at the same time, Daniel 5:30: or figuratively, that is, suddenly, at unawares, and by surprise, and as quickly and easily as the night is turned into day; and such a revolution is made, as when he turns the night into day, and discovers and makes known all their secret actions committed in the dark; or he turns the night of calamity upon them, and puts an end to their light of temporal happiness and prosperity; or turns the night of death and everlasting wrath and justice on them, the blackness of darkness upon them:

so that they are destroyed; both in a temporal sense, on every side, with an utter destruction; and in a spiritual sense, with an everlasting one.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Therefore he knoweth their works - Or, “Because he knoweth their works.” The word (לכן lākên) here rendered “therefore” is evidently used as denoting that since or because he was intimately acquainted with all which they did, he could justly bring vengeance upon them without long investigation.

And he overturneth them in the night - literally, “he turneth night;” meaning, probably, he turns night upon them; that is, he brings calamity upon them. The word “night” is often used to denote calamity, or ruin. Umbreit understands it in the sense of “turning about the night;” that is, that they had covered up their deeds as in the night, but that God “so turns the night about” as to bring them to the light of day. The Vulgate renders it “et ideireo inducit noctem,” “and therefore he brings night;” that is, he brings adversity and ruin. This is probably the correct interpretation.

So that they are destroyed - Margin, “crushed.” The idea is, that when God thus brings adversity upon them, they are prostrated beneath his power.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 34:25. He knoweth their works — He knows what they have done, and what they are plotting to do.

He overturneth them in the night — In the revolution of a single night the plenitude of power on which the day closed is annihilated. See the cases of Belshazzar and Babylon.


 
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