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Tuesday, July 29th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Job 9:29

I become wicked; why [is] this? I labor [in] vain.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Afflictions and Adversities;   Depravity of Man;   God;  

Dictionaries:

- Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Greatness of God;   Hypocrisy;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Job, Book of;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for January 21;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Since I will be found guilty,why should I struggle in vain?
Hebrew Names Version
I shall be condemned; Why then do I labor in vain?
King James Version
If I be wicked, why then labour I in vain?
English Standard Version
I shall be condemned; why then do I labor in vain?
New Century Version
I have already been found guilty, so why should I struggle for no reason?
New English Translation
If I am guilty, why then weary myself in vain?
Amplified Bible
"I am accounted wicked and held guilty; Why then should I labor in vain [to appear innocent]?
New American Standard Bible
"I am guilty, Why then should I struggle in vain?
World English Bible
I shall be condemned; Why then do I labor in vain?
Geneva Bible (1587)
If I be wicked, why labour I thus in vaine?
Legacy Standard Bible
I am accounted wicked;Why then should I toil in vain?
Berean Standard Bible
Since I am already found guilty, why should I labor in vain?
Contemporary English Version
So what's the use of trying to prove my innocence?
Complete Jewish Bible
I will be condemned, so why waste my efforts?
Darby Translation
Be it that I am wicked, why then do I labour in vain?
Easy-to-Read Version
I will be found guilty, so why should I even think about it?
George Lamsa Translation
Behold, if I am declared guilty, why then dost thou consume me in vain?
Good News Translation
Since I am held guilty, why should I bother?
Lexham English Bible
If I shall be declared guilty, why then should I labor in vain?
Literal Translation
I have been condemned; why should I labor in vain?
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Yf I be then a wicked one, why haue I laboured in vayne?
American Standard Version
I shall be condemned; Why then do I labor in vain?
Bible in Basic English
You will not let me be clear of sin! why then do I take trouble for nothing?
JPS Old Testament (1917)
I shall be condemned; why then do I labour in vain?
King James Version (1611)
If I be wicked, why then labour I in vaine?
Bishop's Bible (1568)
If I be wicked, why then labour I in vayne?
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
But since I am ungodly, why have I not died?
English Revised Version
I shall be condemned; why then do I labour in vain?
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Sotheli if Y am also thus wickid, whi haue Y trauelid in veyn?
Update Bible Version
I shall be condemned; Why then do I labor in vain?
Webster's Bible Translation
[If] I am wicked, why then do I labor in vain?
New King James Version
If I am condemned, Why then do I labor in vain?
New Living Translation
Whatever happens, I will be found guilty. So what's the use of trying?
New Life Bible
Because I am already guilty, why should I try for nothing?
New Revised Standard
I shall be condemned; why then do I labor in vain?
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
I, shall be held guilty, - Wherefore then, in vain, should I toil?
Douay-Rheims Bible
But if so also I am wicked, why have I laboured in vain?
Revised Standard Version
I shall be condemned; why then do I labor in vain?
Young's Literal Translation
I -- I am become wicked; why [is] this? [In] vain I labour.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
"I am accounted wicked, Why then should I toil in vain?

Contextual Overview

25My days have been swifter than a runner, || They have fled, they have not seen good, 26They have passed on with ships of reed, || As an eagle darts on food. 27Though I say, I forget my talking, || I forsake my corner, and I brighten up! 28I have been afraid of all my griefs, || I have known that You do not acquit me. 29I become wicked; why [is] this? I labor [in] vain.30If I have washed myself with snow-water, || And purified my hands with soap, 31Then You dip me in corruption, || And my garments have detested me. 32But if a man like myself—I answer Him, || We come together into judgment. 33If there were a mediator between us, || He places his hand on us both. 34He turns aside His rod from off me, || And His terror does not make me afraid,

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Job 9:22, Job 10:7, Job 10:14-17, Job 21:16, Job 21:17, Job 21:27, Job 22:5-30, Psalms 73:13, Jeremiah 2:35

Reciprocal: Genesis 3:7 - and they Job 7:20 - I have sinned Job 10:15 - If I be wicked Galatians 2:16 - that

Cross-References

Genesis 5:5
And all the days of Adam which he lived are nine hundred and thirty years, and he dies.
Genesis 5:20
And all the days of Jared are nine hundred and sixty-two years, and he dies.
Genesis 5:27
And all the days of Methuselah are nine hundred and sixty-nine years, and he dies.
Genesis 5:32
And Noah is a son of five hundred years, and Noah begets Shem, Ham, and Japheth.
Genesis 9:11
And I have established My covenant with you, and all flesh is not cut off anymore by waters of a flood, and there is not a flood to destroy the earth anymore."
Genesis 9:25
and says: "Cursed [is] Canaan, || Servant of servants he is to his brothers."
Psalms 90:10
The days of our years, in them [are] seventy years, || And if, by reason of might, eighty years, || Yet their enlargement [is] labor and vanity, || For it has been cut off quickly, and we fly away.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

[If] I be wicked, why then labour I in vain?] If he was that wicked person, that hypocrite, Bildad and his other friends took him to be, it was in vain for him to make his supplications to God, as they advised him; so Gersom gives the sense of the words; since God hears not sinners, such as live in sin, regard iniquity in their hearts, and practise it in their lives, at least secretly, as it was suggested Job did; if he was such an one, it must be all lost labour to pray to God to show favour to him, and deliver him out of his troubles, since he might reasonably expect he would shut his eyes and stop his ears at such a man, and regard not his cries; seeking to him must be in vain; prayer may be fitly enough expressed by labour, it is a striving and wrestling with God, and especially when it is constant, importunate, and fervent: but rather the sense is, that if he was a wicked man in the account of God, or was dealt with as one; if God would not hold him innocent, as he asserts in the latter part of Job 9:28; then it was a vain thing to labour the point in the vindication of himself; since he could never think of succeeding against God, so wise and powerful, so holy, just, and pure. The word "if" is not in the original text, and may be left out, and the words be rendered, "I am wicked" l; not in any notorious manner, as having lived a scandalous life, or been guilty of some gross enormities, as his friends insinuated, but in common with other men; he was born a sinner, had been a transgressor from the womb, and though he was renewed and sanctified by the spirit of God, yet sin dwelt in him, and through the infirmity of the flesh he was daily sinning in thought, word, or deed; nor did he expect it would be otherwise with him while in this world; yea, it was impossible for him to be without sin, as Bar Tzemach observes to be the sense of the phrase; and therefore if God would not clear him, or hold him innocent, unless he was entirely free from sin, as it was labouring in vain to attain to such perfection, so it must be to no purpose, and is what he chiefly intends, to attempt to vindicate himself before God: or "I shall be wicked", or "ungodly" m; I shall be treated as such not only by his friends, who would reckon him a very wicked man so long as those afflictions continued on him, let him say what he would; but by the Lord himself, who he believed would never release him from them as long as he lived, which in the eye of men would be a tacit condemnation of him; so the Targum,

"I shall be condemned,''

and therefore it was labour in vain, striving against the stream, to go about to vindicate himself; nor was it possible that he could make himself out so clear and pure and perfect, that such an holy Being as God was could find no fault in him, in whose sight the heavens, and the inhabitants of them, were not clean; this is further evinced in the following words.

l אנכי ארשע "impius sum", V. L. Pagninus; so Schmidt. m "Ego impius ero", Montanus, Mercerus, Bolducius; "ego reus ero", Codurcus; "equidem improbus ero", Schultens.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

If I be wicked, why then labour I in vain? - The word “if,” here introduced by our translators, greatly obscures the sense. The meaning evidently is, “I am held to be guilty, and cannot answer to that charge. God regards me as such, and if I should attempt to meet him on the charge, it would be a vain attempt; and I must admit its truth. It would be labor in vain to deny it against one so mighty as he is.” This interpretation accords with the argument in the whole chapter. Job maintains that it would be in vain to contend with God, and he gives up the argument in despair. It is quite evident, however, that he does not do it so much because he is convinced himself, as because he knows that God is great, and that it would be useless to contend with him. There is evidently implied all along the feeling that if he was able to cope with God in the argument, the result would be different. As it is, he submits - not because he is convinced, but because he is weak; not because he sees that God is right, but because he sees that he is powerful. How much submission of this kind is there in the world - submision, not to right, but to power; submission to God, not because he is seen to be wise and good, but because he is seen to be almighty, and it is vain to attempt to oppose him! It is needless to say that such feelings evince no true submission.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Job 9:29. If I be wicked — If I am the sinner you suppose me to be, in vain should I labour to counterfeit joy, and cease to complain of my sufferings.


 
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