Lectionary Calendar
Friday, June 13th, 2025
the Week of Proper 5 / Ordinary 10
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Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Leviticus 21:13

And he takes a wife in her virginity;

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Marriage;   Minister, Christian;   Priest;   Sanctification;   Uncleanness;   The Topic Concordance - Priests;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - High Priest, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Priest;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Priest, Christ as;   Priest, Priesthood;   Worship;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Marriage;   Melchizedek;   Holman Bible Dictionary - High Priest;   Leviticus;   Virgin, Virgin Birth;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Marriage;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Zacharias ;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Law in the Old Testament;   Leviticus;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Alexander Jannæus (Jonathan);   Commandments, the 613;   ḥalalah;   High Priest;   Makkot;   Monogamy;   Polygamy;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
He shall take a wife in her virginity.
King James Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Lexham English Bible
"‘And he himself must take a wife in her virginity.
New Century Version
"‘The high priest must marry a woman who is a virgin.
New English Translation
He must take a wife who is a virgin.
Amplified Bible
'He shall take a wife in her virginity.
New American Standard Bible
'He shall take a wife in her virginity.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Also he shall take a maide vnto his wife:
Legacy Standard Bible
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Contemporary English Version
If you are the high priest, you must marry only a virgin
Complete Jewish Bible
"‘He is to marry a virgin;
Darby Translation
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Easy-to-Read Version
"The high priest must marry a woman who is a virgin.
English Standard Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
George Lamsa Translation
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Good News Translation
He shall marry a virgin,
Christian Standard Bible®
“He is to marry a woman who is a virgin.
Literal Translation
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
A virgin shal he take to wife,
American Standard Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Bible in Basic English
And let him take as his wife one who has not had relations with a man.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He shall take a mayde vnto his wife.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
King James Version (1611)
And he shall take a wife in her virginitie.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
He shall take for a wife a virgin of his own tribe.
English Revised Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Berean Standard Bible
The woman he marries must be a virgin.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He schal wedde a wijf virgyn;
Young's Literal Translation
`And he taketh a wife in her virginity;
Update Bible Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
Webster's Bible Translation
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
World English Bible
He shall take a wife in her virginity.
New King James Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
New Living Translation
"The high priest may marry only a virgin.
New Life Bible
He should take a wife who has never had a man before.
New Revised Standard
He shall marry only a woman who is a virgin.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
But, he, shall take a woman in her virginity:
Douay-Rheims Bible
He shall take a virgin unto his wife.
Revised Standard Version
And he shall take a wife in her virginity.
THE MESSAGE
"He is to marry a young virgin, not a widow, not a divorcee, not a cult prostitute—he is only to marry a virgin from his own people. He must not defile his descendants among his people because I am God who makes him holy."
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'He shall take a wife in her virginity.

Contextual Overview

10And the high priest of his brothers, on whose head the anointing oil is poured, and who has consecrated his hand to put on the garments, does not uncover his head, nor tear his garments, 11nor does he come beside any dead person; he does not defile himself for his father and for his mother; 12nor does he go out from the sanctuary, nor does he defile the sanctuary of his God, for the separation of the anointing oil of his God [is] on him; I [am] YHWH. 13And he takes a wife in her virginity;14a widow, or cast out, or defiled, [or] a harlot—these he does not take, but he takes a virgin of his own people [for] a wife, 15and he does not defile his seed among his people; for I [am] YHWH, sanctifying him."

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Leviticus 21:7, Ezekiel 44:22, 2 Corinthians 11:2, Revelation 14:4

Reciprocal: Ezra 10:18 - the sons 1 Timothy 3:11 - their Hebrews 13:4 - Marriage

Cross-References

Genesis 16:10
and the Messenger of YHWH says to her, "Multiplying I multiply your seed, and it is not numbered from multitude";
Genesis 17:20
As for Ishmael, I have heard you; behold, I have blessed him, and made him fruitful, and multiplied him, very exceedingly; twelve princes does he beget, and I have made him become a great nation;
Genesis 21:12
and God says to Abraham, "Let it not be wrong in your eyes because of the youth, and because of your handmaid: all that Sarah says to you—listen to her voice, for in Isaac is a seed called to you.
Genesis 21:18
rise, lift up the youth, and lay hold on him with your hand, for I set him for a great nation."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And he shall take a wife in her virginity. One, and not two, or more, as Ben Gersom observes; and so Maimonides says q, an high priest might never take two women together; for it is said, "a wife", or "woman", one, and not two; and so it is explained in the Talmud r; for though polygamy was practised by the Israelites, and even by the common priests, yet these writers suppose it was by no means allowed to an high priest: among the Egyptians, though they took as many wives as they pleased, their priests, married but one s; and so a minister of the New Testament is to be the husband of one wife, 1 Timothy 3:2; and this wife the high priest was to take was to be a "virgin", one that not only had never known a man, but that was never betrothed to any; yea, according to the Talmudists t, who was not quite ripe for marriage, or the time of her puberty not fully completed, which was the age of twelve years; within, or somewhat before that time, the high priest was to marry her, that it might be out of all doubt that she was a pure virgin; since it is said, "in her virginity", within the time of her puberty, before it was quite up; this, by many, is thought to be an emblem of Christ and his church; as he was typified by the high priest, so the church by the virgin he married, which is espoused to Christ as a chaste virgin, 2 Corinthians 11:2.

q Hilchot Issure Biah, c. 17. sect. 13. r T. Bab. Yebamot, fol. 59. 1. s Diodor. Sicul. l. 1. p. 72. t T. Bab. Yebamot, ibid. Maimon. ut supra. (Cele Hamikdash, c. 5. sect. 5, 6.)

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Leviticus 21:13. He shall take a wife in her virginity. — בתוליה bethuleyha. This is a full proof that בתולה bethulah is the proper Hebrew term for a virgin; from the emphatic root בתל bathal, to separate; because such a person was in her separate state, and had never been in any way united to man.


 
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