Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, December 23rd, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
Attention!
For 10¢ a day you can enjoy StudyLight.org ads
free while helping to build churches and support pastors in Uganda.
Click here to learn more!

Read the Bible

Literal Standard Version

Numbers 34:5

and the border has turned around from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt, and its outgoings have been at the sea.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Azmon;   Canaanites;   Egypt;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Holy Land;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Egypt;   River;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Canaan;   Egypt;   Kadesh-barnea;   Zin;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Government;   Land (of Israel);   Easton Bible Dictionary - Brook;   Palestine;   River of Egypt;   Stream of Egypt;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Azmon;   Canaan;   River of Egypt;   Shihor of Egypt;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Brook of Egypt;   Valley;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Compass;   Egypt, River;   Numbers, Book of;   Zin;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - River ;   King James Dictionary - Going;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Azmon ;   Canaan, Land of ;   River of Egypt;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Az'mon;   River of Egypt;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Moses, the Man of God;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Azmon;   Brook of Egypt, the;   Compass;   Fetch;   Going;   Mediterranean Sea;   Outgoing;   River;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Brook;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Tamar;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
and the border shall turn about from `Atzmon to the brook of Mitzrayim, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.
King James Version
And the border shall fetch a compass from Azmon unto the river of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.
Lexham English Bible
The boundary will turn from Azmon to the valley of Egypt, and its limits will be to the sea.
English Standard Version
And the border shall turn from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt, and its limit shall be at the sea.
New Century Version
From Azmon it will go to the brook of Egypt, and it will end at the Mediterranean Sea.
New English Translation
There the border will turn from Azmon to the Stream of Egypt, and then its direction is to the sea.
Amplified Bible
'Then the boundary shall turn from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt (Wadi el-arish), and its limit shall be at the [Mediterranean] Sea.
New American Standard Bible
'Then the border shall change direction from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and its termination shall be at the sea.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And the border shall compasse from Azmon vnto the riuer of Egypt, and shall goe out to the Sea.
Legacy Standard Bible
And the border shall turn from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and its termination shall be at the sea.
Contemporary English Version
It will run along the Egyptian Gorge and end at the Mediterranean Sea.
Complete Jewish Bible
Then the border turns and goes from ‘Atzmon to the Vadi of Egypt and along it to the Sea.
Darby Translation
And the border shall turn from Azmon unto the torrent of Egypt, and shall end at the sea.
Easy-to-Read Version
From Azmon the border will go to the River of Egypt, and it will end at the Mediterranean Sea.
George Lamsa Translation
And the boundary shall turn from Azmon to the river of Egypt, and the limits thereof shall be at the sea.
Good News Translation
lass="passage-text">
Christian Standard Bible®
The border will turn from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt, where it will end at the Mediterranean Sea.
Literal Translation
And the border shall turn from Azmon to the torrent of Egypt, and its border shall be at the sea.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and stretch out from Azmona vnto the ryuer of Egipte, and that the ende therof be at the greate see.
American Standard Version
and the border shall turn about from Azmon unto the brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the sea.
Bible in Basic English
And from Azmon it will go round to the stream of Egypt as far as the sea.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And fet a compasse agayne from Azmon, vnto the riuer of Egypt, and shall go out at the sea.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and the border shall turn about from Azmon unto the Brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the Sea.
King James Version (1611)
And the border shall fetch a comcompasse from Azmon vnto the riuer of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the border shall compass from Asemona to the river of Egypt, and the sea shall be the termination.
English Revised Version
and the border shall turn about from Azmon unto the brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the sea.
Berean Standard Bible
where it will turn from Azmon, join the Brook of Egypt, and end at the Sea.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and the terme schal go bi cumpas fro Assemona `til to the stronde of Egipt, and it schal be endid bi the brynke of the grete see.
Young's Literal Translation
and the border hath turned round from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and its outgoings have been at the sea.
Update Bible Version
and the border shall turn about from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and the goings out thereof shall be at the sea.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the border shall form a circuit from Azmon to the river of Egypt, and the limits of it shall be at the sea.
World English Bible
and the border shall turn about from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and the goings out of it shall be at the sea.
New King James Version
the border shall turn from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt, and it shall end at the Sea.
New Living Translation
From Azmon the boundary will turn toward the Brook of Egypt and end at the Mediterranean Sea.
New Life Bible
Then it will turn from Azmon to the river of Egypt, and will end at the sea.
New Revised Standard
the boundary shall turn from Azmon to the Wadi of Egypt, and its termination shall be at the Sea.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
then shall the boundary turn round from Azmon towards the ravine of Egypt, - and the extension thereof shall be towards the sea.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the limits shall fetch a compass from Asemona to the torrent of Egypt, and shall end in the shore of the great sea.
Revised Standard Version
and the boundary shall turn from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt, and its termination shall be at the sea.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'The border shall turn direction from Azmon to the brook of Egypt, and its termination shall be at the sea.

Contextual Overview

1And YHWH speaks to Moses, saying, 2"Command the sons of Israel, and you have said to them: When you are coming into the land of Canaan—this [is] the land which falls to you by inheritance, the land of Canaan, by its borders— 3then the south quarter has been to you from the wilderness of Zin, by the sides of Edom, indeed, the south border has been to you from the extremity of the Salt Sea eastward; 4and the border has turned around to you from the south to the ascent of Akrabbim, and has passed on to Zin, and its outgoings have been from the south to Kadesh-Barnea, and it has gone out at Hazar-Addar, and has passed on to Azmon; 5and the border has turned around from Azmon to the Brook of Egypt, and its outgoings have been at the sea.6As for the west border, even the Great Sea has been a border to you; this is the west border to you. 7And this is the north border to you: from the Great Sea you mark out for yourselves Mount Hor; 8from Mount Hor you mark out to go to Hamath, and the outgoings of the border have been to Zedad; 9and the border has gone out to Ziphron, and its outgoings have been at Hazar-Enan; this is the north border to you. 10And you have marked out for yourselves for the border eastward, from Hazar-Enan to Shepham;

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

the river: Genesis 15:18, Joshua 15:4, Joshua 15:47, 1 Kings 8:65, Isaiah 27:12

the sea: Numbers 34:6, Numbers 34:7

Reciprocal: 2 Kings 24:7 - from the river 1 Chronicles 13:5 - Shihor 2 Chronicles 7:8 - from the entering Ezekiel 48:28 - the river

Cross-References

Genesis 30:35
and he turns aside during that day the striped and the spotted male goats, and all the speckled and the spotted female goats, everyone that [has] white in it, and every brown one among the lambs, and he gives into the hand of his sons,
Genesis 34:13
And the sons of Jacob answer Shechem and his father Hamor deceitfully, and they speak (because he defiled their sister Dinah),
Genesis 34:14
and say to them, "We are not able to do this thing, to give our sister to one who has a foreskin, for it [is] a reproach to us.
Leviticus 10:3
And Moses says to Aaron, "It [is] that which YHWH has spoken, saying, By those drawing near to Me I am sanctified, and in the face of all the people I am honored"; and Aaron is silent.
1 Samuel 10:27
and the sons of worthlessness have said, "How can this one save us?" And they despise him, and have not brought a present to him; and he is as one being deaf.
1 Samuel 16:11
And Samuel says to Jesse, "Are the young men finished?" And he says, "Yet the youngest has been left; and behold, he delights himself among the flock"; and Samuel says to Jesse, "Send and take him, for we do not turn around until his coming in here."
1 Samuel 17:15
and David is going and returning from Saul, to feed the flock of his father at Beth-Lehem.
2 Samuel 13:22
and Absalom has not spoken with Amnon either evil or good, for Absalom is hating Amnon, because that he humbled his sister Tamar.
Psalms 39:9
I have been mute, I do not open my mouth, || Because You have done [it].
Luke 15:25
And his elder son was in a field, and as, coming, he drew near to the house, he heard music and dancing,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the border shall fetch a compass,.... Not go on in a straight line, but turn about:

from Azmon unto the river of Egypt; the river Nile, as both the Targums of Jonathan and Jerusalem; but Aben Ezra seems to deny that that river is meant: and some think that Rhinocolura, which flows into the Mediterranean sea, is meant; or the "valley of Egypt", Casiotis, which divided Judea from Egypt, as follows:

and the goings out of it; not of the river, but of the border:

shall be at the sea; the above sea, called in the next verse the great sea; all the Targums render it to the west.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The southern boundary commenced at the Dead Sea. The broad and desolate valley by which the depressed bed of that sea is protected toward the south, is called the Ghor. A deep narrow glen enters it at its southwest corner; it is called Wady-el-Fikreh, and is continued in the same southwestern direction, under the name of Wady el-Marrah; a wady which loses itself among the hills belonging to “the wilderness of Zin;” and Kadesh-barnea (see Numbers 13:26 note), which is “in the wilderness of Zin,” will be, as the text implies, the southernmost point of the southern boundary. Thence, if Kadesh be identical with the present Ain el-Weibeh, westward to the river, or brook of Egypt, now Wady el-Arish, is a distance of about seventy miles. In this interval were Hazar-addar and Azmon; the former being perhaps the general name of a district of Hazerim, or nomad hamlets (see Deuteronomy 2:23), of which Adder was one: and Azmon, perhaps to be identified with Kesam, the modern Kasaimeh, a group of springs situate in the north of one of the gaps in the ridge, and a short distance west of Ain el-Kudeirat.

(Others consider the boundary line to have followed the Ghor along the Arabah to the south of the Azazimeh mountains, thence to Gadis round the southeast of that mountain, and thence to Wady el-Arish.)

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Numbers 34:5. The river of Egypt — The eastern branch of the river Nile; or, according to others, a river which is south of the land of the Philistines, and fails into the gulf or bay near Calieh.


 
adsfree-icon
Ads FreeProfile