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Sunday, September 14th, 2025
the Week of Proper 19 / Ordinary 24
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THE MESSAGE

1 Chronicles 11:39

This verse is not available in the MSG!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Naharai;   Zelek;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Giants;   Naharai;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Beeroth;   Naharai;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ammonites;   Berothite;   Naharai;   Zelek;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Berothah, Berothai;   Chronicles, I;   Ithrite, the;   Naharai;   Zelek;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Beeroth ;   Berothite ;   Naharai, Nahari ;   Zelek ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Bero'thite, the;   Nahar'a-I;   Ze'lok;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Beeroth;   Beerothite;   Naharai;   Zelek;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Joab;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Zelek the Ammonite,
Hebrew Names Version
Tzelek the `Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Yo'av the son of Tzeru'yah,
King James Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armourbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
English Standard Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai of Beeroth, the armor-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
New Century Version
Zelek the Ammonite; Naharai the Berothite, the officer who carried the armor for Joab son of Zeruiah;
New English Translation
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah,
Amplified Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah [David's half sister],
New American Standard Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
World English Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Zelek the Ammonite, Nahrai the Berothite, the armour bearer of Ioab, the sonne of Zeruiah,
Legacy Standard Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Berean Standard Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah,
Complete Jewish Bible
Tzelek the ‘Amoni, Nachrai the Be'eroti, armor-bearer of Yo'av the son of Tz'ruyah,
Darby Translation
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armour-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Easy-to-Read Version
Zelek the Ammonite; Naharai the officer from Beeroth, who carried the armor for Joab son of Zeruiah;
George Lamsa Translation
Zelek the Ammonite, Mahrai the Berothite, the armorbearer of Joab the son of Zuriah,
Lexham English Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, the bearer of the weapons of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Literal Translation
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Zeleg the Ammonite, Naherai the Berothithe the wapenbearer of Ioab the sonne of Zeruia,
American Standard Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armorbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Bible in Basic English
Zelek the Ammonite, and Naharai the Berothite, the servant who had the care of the arms of Joab, the son of Zeruiah;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Zelec the Ammonite, Naharai a Berothite the bearer of the harnesse of Ioab the sonne of Zaruia,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Zelek the Ammonite, Nahrai the Berothite, the armour-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah;
King James Version (1611)
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armour bearer of Ioab the sonne of Zeruiah,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Sele the son of Ammoni, Nachor the Berothite, armour-bearer to the son of Saruia,
English Revised Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armourbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Nooray Berothites, the squyer of Joab, sone of Saruye,
Update Bible Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armorbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
Webster's Bible Translation
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,
New King James Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite 2 Samuel 23:37">[fn] (the armorbearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah),
New Living Translation
Zelek from Ammon; Naharai from Beeroth, the armor bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah;
New Life Bible
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite. Naharai was the one who carried the battle-clothes of Joab the son of Zeruiah.
New Revised Standard
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai of Beeroth, the armor-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Zelek, the Ammonite, - Naharai, the Berothite, the armour-bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Selec an Ammonite, Naharai a Berothite, the armourbearer of Joab the son of Sarvia.
Revised Standard Version
Zelek the Ammonite, Na'harai of Be-er'oth, the armor-bearer of Jo'ab the son of Zeru'iah,
Young's Literal Translation
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, bearer of the weapons of Joab son of Zeruiah,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah,

Contextual Overview

10These are the chiefs of David's Mighty Men, the ones who linked arms with him as he took up his kingship, with all Israel joining in, helping him become king in just the way God had spoken regarding Israel. The list of David's Mighty Men: Jashobeam son of Hacmoni was chief of the Thirty. Singlehandedly he killed three hundred men, killed them all in one skirmish. 12Next was Eleazar son of Dodai the Ahohite, one of the Big Three of the Mighty Men. He was with David at Pas Dammim, where the Philistines had mustered their troops for battle. It was an area where there was a field of barley. The army started to flee from the Philistines and then took its stand right in that field—and turned the tide! They slaughtered the Philistines, God helping them—a huge victory. 15The Big Three from the Thirty made a rocky descent to David at the Cave of Adullam while a company of Philistines was camped in the Valley of Rephaim. David was holed up in the Cave while the Philistines were prepared for battle at Bethlehem. David had a sudden craving: "What I wouldn't give for a drink of water from the well in Bethlehem, the one at the gate!" The Three penetrated the Philistine camp, drew water from the well at the Bethlehem gate, shouldered it, and brought it to David. And then David wouldn't drink it! He poured it out as a sacred offering to God , saying, "I'd rather be damned by God than drink this! It would be like drinking the lifeblood of these men—they risked their lives to bring it." So he refused to drink it. These are the kinds of things that the Big Three of the Mighty Men did. 20Abishai brother of Joab was the chief of the Thirty. Singlehandedly he fought three hundred men, and killed the lot, but he never made it into the circle of the Three. He was highly honored by the Thirty—he was their chief—still, he didn't measure up to the Three. 22Benaiah son of Jehoiada was a Mighty Man from Kabzeel with many exploits to his credit: he killed two famous Moabites; he climbed down into a pit and killed a lion on a snowy day; and he killed an Egyptian, a giant seven and a half feet tall. The Egyptian had a spear like a ship's boom but Benaiah went at him with a mere club, tore the spear from the Egyptian's hand, and killed him with it. These are some of the things Benaiah son of Jehoiada did. But he was never included with the Three. He was highly honored among the Thirty, but didn't measure up to the Three. David put him in charge of his personal bodyguard. 26The Mighty Men of the military were Asahel brother of Joab, Elhanan son of Dodo of Bethlehem, Shammoth the Harorite, Helez the Pelonite, Ira son of Ikkesh the Tekoite, Abiezer the Anathothite, Sibbecai the Hushathite, Ilai the Ahohite, Maharai the Netophathite, Heled son of Baanah the Netophathite, Ithai son of Ribai from Gibeah of the Benjaminite, Benaiah the Pirathonite, Hurai from the ravines of Gaash, Abiel the Arbathite, Azmaveth the Baharumite, Eliahba the Shaalbonite, the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite, Ahiam son of Sacar the Haranite, Eliphal son of Ur, Hepher the Mekerathite, Ahijah the Pelonite, Hezro the Carmelite, Naarai son of Ezbai, Joel brother of Nathan, Mibhar son of Hagri, Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Berothite, the armor bearer of Joab son of Zeruiah, Ira the Ithrite, Gareb the Ithrite, Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai, Adina son of Shiza the Reubenite, the Reubenite chief of the Thirty, Hanan son of Maacah, Joshaphat the Mithnite, Uzzia the Ashterathite, Shama and Jeiel the sons of Hotham the Aroerite, Jediael son of Shimri, Joha the Tizite his brother, Eliel the Mahavite, Jeribai and Joshaviah the sons of Elnaam, Ithmah the Moabite, Eliel, Obed, and Jaasiel the Mezobaite.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Reciprocal: 2 Samuel 23:37 - Zelek

Gill's Notes on the Bible

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