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THE MESSAGE

1 Chronicles 4:11

Kelub, Shuhah's brother, had Mehir; Mehir had Eshton; Eshton had Beth Rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah, who founded Ir Nahash (City of Smiths). These were known as the men of Recah.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Chelub;   Eshton;   Hushah;   Mehir;   Shuah;   Scofield Reference Index - Bible Prayers;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Shuah;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Chelub;   Eshton;   Irnahash;   Mehir;   Shuah;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Eshton;   Hushah;   Mehir;   Shuhah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Chelub;   Chronicles, I;   Eshton;   Mehir;   Shuhah;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Chelub ;   Eshton ;   Mehir ;   Shuah ;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Shuah;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Esh'ton;   Me'hir;   Shu'ah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Chelub;   Mehir;   Shua;   Shuhah;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Chelub;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Chelub brother of Shuhah fathered Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Hebrew Names Version
Kelub the brother of Shuchah became the father of Mechir, who was the father of Eshton.
King James Version
And Chelub the brother of Shuah begat Mehir, which was the father of Eshton.
English Standard Version
Chelub, the brother of Shuhah, fathered Mehir, who fathered Eshton.
New Century Version
Kelub, Shuhah's brother, was the father of Mehir. Mehir was the father of Eshton.
New English Translation
Kelub, the brother of Shuhah, was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Amplified Bible
Chelub the brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, the father of Eshton.
New American Standard Bible
Chelub the brother of Shuhah fathered Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
World English Bible
Chelub the brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Chelub the brother of Shuah begate Mehir, which was the father of Eshton.
Legacy Standard Bible
Chelub the brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Berean Standard Bible
Kelub the brother of Shuhah was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Contemporary English Version
Chelub was the brother of Shuhah and the father of Mehir. Later, Mehir had a son, Eshton,
Complete Jewish Bible
K'luv the brother of Shuchah fathered M'chir, who fathered Eshton.
Darby Translation
And Chelub the brother of Shuah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Easy-to-Read Version
Kelub was Shuhah's brother. Kelub was Mehir's father. Mehir was Eshton's father.
George Lamsa Translation
And Caleb the brother of Ahijah begat Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Good News Translation
Caleb, the brother of Shuhah, had a son, Mehir. Mehir was the father of Eshton,
Lexham English Bible
Chelub, the brother of Shuhah, fathered Mehir. He was the father of Eshton.
Literal Translation
And Chelub the brother of Shuah fathered Mahir; he was the father of Eshton.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Chalub the brother of Suah begat Mehir: he is the father of Esthon.
American Standard Version
And Chelub the brother of Shuhah begat Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Bible in Basic English
And Chelub, the brother of Shuhah, was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Chelub the brother of Suah begat Mehir, which was the father of Esthon.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And Chelub the brother of Shuhah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
King James Version (1611)
And Chelub the brother of Shuah, begate Mehir, which was the father of Eshton.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And Chaleb the father of Ascha begot Machir; he was the father of Assathon.
English Revised Version
And Chelub the brother of Shuhah begat Mehir, which was the father of Eshton.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Forsothe Caleph, the brother of Sua, gendride Machir, that was the fadir of Eston;
Update Bible Version
And Chelub the brother of Shuhah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Chelub the brother of Shuah begat Mehir, who [was] the father of Eshton.
New King James Version
Chelub the brother of Shuhah begot Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
New Living Translation
Kelub (the brother of Shuhah) was the father of Mehir. Mehir was the father of Eshton.
New Life Bible
Shuhah's brother Chelub was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
New Revised Standard
Chelub the brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, Chelub the brother of Shuhah, begat Mehir, the same, was the father of Eshton.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Caleb the brother of Sua begot Mahir, who was the father of Esthon.
Revised Standard Version
Chelub, the brother of Shuhah, was the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.
Young's Literal Translation
And Chelub brother of Shuah begat Mehir; he [is] father of Eshton.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Chelub the brother of Shuhah became the father of Mehir, who was the father of Eshton.

Contextual Overview

11Kelub, Shuhah's brother, had Mehir; Mehir had Eshton; Eshton had Beth Rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah, who founded Ir Nahash (City of Smiths). These were known as the men of Recah. 13 The sons of Kenaz: Othniel and Seraiah. The sons of Othniel: Hathath and Meonothai. 14 Meonothai had Ophrah; Seraiah had Joab, the founder of Ge Harashim (Colony of Artisans). 15 The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz. 16 The sons of Jehallelel: Ziph, Ziphah, Tiria, and Asarel. 17The sons of Ezrah: Jether, Mered, Epher, and Jalon. One of Mered's wives, Pharaoh's daughter Bithiah, gave birth to Miriam, Shammai, and Ishbah the father of Eshtemoa. His Judean wife gave birth to Jered father of Gedor, Heber father of Soco, and Jekuthiel father of Zanoah. 19 The sons of Hodiah's wife, Naham's sister: the father of Keilah the Garmite, and Eshtemoa the Maacathite. 20 The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-Hanan, and Tilon. The sons of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-Zoheth. 21The sons of Shelah son of Judah: Er the father of Lecah, Laadah the father of Mareshah and the family of linen workers at Beth Ashbea, Jokim, the men of Cozeba, and Joash and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and Jashubi Lehem. (These records are from very old traditions.) They were the potters who lived at Netaim and Gederah, resident potters who worked for the king.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cross-References

Genesis 3:14
God told the serpent: "Because you've done this, you're cursed, cursed beyond all cattle and wild animals, Cursed to slink on your belly and eat dirt all your life. I'm declaring war between you and the Woman, between your offspring and hers. He'll wound your head, you'll wound his heel."
Genesis 4:15
God told him, "No. Anyone who kills Cain will pay for it seven times over." God put a mark on Cain to protect him so that no one who met him would kill him.
Genesis 4:16
Cain left the presence of God and lived in No-Man's-Land, east of Eden.
Genesis 4:19
Lamech married two wives, Adah and Zillah. Adah gave birth to Jabal, the ancestor of all who live in tents and herd cattle. His brother's name was Jubal, the ancestor of all who play the lyre and flute. Zillah gave birth to Tubal-Cain, who worked at the forge making bronze and iron tools. Tubal-Cain's sister was Naamah.
Job 16:18
"O Earth, don't cover up the wrong done to me! Don't muffle my cry! There must be Someone in heaven who knows the truth about me, in highest heaven, some Attorney who can clear my name— My Champion, my Friend, while I'm weeping my eyes out before God. I appeal to the One who represents mortals before God as a neighbor stands up for a neighbor. "Only a few years are left before I set out on the road of no return."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And Chelub the brother of Shuah begat Mehir,.... If Shuah is the same with Hushah, 1 Chronicles 4:4, then Chelub was the son of Ezer:

which was the father of Eshton; not the prince of a place called Eshton, as Vatablus; for it is the name of a man, the son of Mehir, and who in the next verse is said to beget sons.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

It has been conjectured from the strangeness of all the names in this list, that we have here a fragment of Canaanite record, connected with the family of the “Shua,” whose daughter Judah took to wife 1 Chronicles 2:3; Genesis 38:2, and whose family thus became related to the tribe of Judah.


 
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