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THE MESSAGE

1 Corinthians 14:13

So, when you pray in your private prayer language, don't hoard the experience for yourself. Pray for the insight and ability to bring others into that intimacy. If I pray in tongues, my spirit prays but my mind lies fallow, and all that intelligence is wasted. So what's the solution? The answer is simple enough. Do both. I should be spiritually free and expressive as I pray, but I should also be thoughtful and mindful as I pray. I should sing with my spirit, and sing with my mind. If you give a blessing using your private prayer language, which no one else understands, how can some outsider who has just shown up and has no idea what's going on know when to say "Amen"? Your blessing might be beautiful, but you have very effectively cut that person out of it.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Church;   Interpretation;   Interpreter;   Language;   Miracles;   Preaching;   Tongues (the Gift);   The Topic Concordance - Prophecy and Prophets;   Tongues;   Understanding;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Church, the;   Language;   Miraculous Gifts of the Holy Spirit;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Interpretation;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Gifts of the spirit;   Tongues;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Interpreting of Tongues;   Worship of God;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Tongues, Gift of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Corinthians, First Epistle to the;   Ethics;   Interpretation;   Spiritual Gifts;   Tongues, Gift of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Edification;   Influence;   Interpretation;   Tongues Gift of;   Voice;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Edification;   Tongues, Gift of;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Synagogue;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Teach;   Tongues, Gift of;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Therefore the person who speaks in another tongue should pray that he can interpret.
King James Version (1611)
Wherefore let him that speaketh in an vnknowen tongue, pray that he may interprete.
King James Version
Wherefore let him that speaketh in an unknown tongue pray that he may interpret.
English Standard Version
Therefore, one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret.
New American Standard Bible
Therefore, one who speaks in a tongue is to pray that he may interpret.
New Century Version
The one who has the gift of speaking in a different language should pray for the gift to interpret what is spoken.
Amplified Bible
Therefore let one who speaks in a tongue pray that he may [be gifted to] translate or explain [what he says].
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Therefore let one who speaks in a tongue pray that he may interpret.
Legacy Standard Bible
Therefore let one who speaks in a tongue pray that he may translate.
Berean Standard Bible
Therefore, the one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret.
Contemporary English Version
When we speak languages that others don't know, we should pray for the power to explain what we mean.
Complete Jewish Bible
Therefore someone who speaks in a tongue should pray for the power to interpret.
Darby Translation
Wherefore let him that speaks with a tongue pray that he may interpret.
Easy-to-Read Version
So those who have the gift of speaking in a different language should pray that they can also interpret what they say.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Wherefore, let him that speaketh a strange tongue, pray, that he may interprete.
George Lamsa Translation
Thus he who speaks in an unknown tongue, pray that he may interpret it.
Good News Translation
The person who speaks in strange tongues, then, must pray for the gift to explain what is said.
Lexham English Bible
Therefore the one who speaks in a tongue must pray that he may interpret.
Literal Translation
So then, the one speaking in a language, let him pray that he may interpret.
American Standard Version
Wherefore let him that speaketh in a tongue pray that he may interpret.
Bible in Basic English
For this reason, let the man who has the power of using tongues make request that he may, at the same time, be able to give the sense.
Hebrew Names Version
Therefore let him who speaks in another language pray that he may interpret.
International Standard Version
Therefore, the person who speaks in a tongue should pray for the ability to interpret it.
Etheridge Translation
And let him who speaketh with tongues pray that he may interpret.
Murdock Translation
And let him that speaketh in a tongue, pray that he may interpret.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Wherfore, let him that speaketh with tongue, pray that he may interprete.
English Revised Version
Wherefore let him that speaketh in a tongue pray that he may interpret.
World English Bible
Therefore let him who speaks in another language pray that he may interpret.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
Therefore let him that speaketh in an unknown tongue, pray that he may interpret.
Weymouth's New Testament
Therefore let a man who has the gift of tongues pray for the power of interpreting them.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And therfor he that spekith in langage, preie, that he expowne.
Update Bible Version
Therefore let him that speaks in a tongue pray that he may interpret.
Webster's Bible Translation
Wherefore, let him that speaketh in an [unknown] language, pray that he may interpret.
New English Translation
So then, one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret.
New King James Version
Therefore let him who speaks in a tongue pray that he may interpret.
New Living Translation
So anyone who speaks in tongues should pray also for the ability to interpret what has been said.
New Life Bible
So the man who speaks in special sounds should pray for the gift to be able to tell what they mean.
New Revised Standard
Therefore, one who speaks in a tongue should pray for the power to interpret.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Wherefore, he that speaketh with a tongue, let him pray that he may translate;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And therefore he that speaketh by a tongue, let him pray that he may interpret.
Revised Standard Version
Therefore, he who speaks in a tongue should pray for the power to interpret.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
Wherfore let him that speaketh with tonges praye that he maye interpret also.
Young's Literal Translation
wherefore he who is speaking in an [unknown] tongue -- let him pray that he may interpret;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Wherfore let him that speaketh wt tunges, praye, that he maye interprete also.
Mace New Testament (1729)
wherefore let him that speaketh in an unknown tongue, pray for the gift of interpretation.
Simplified Cowboy Version
If you're gonna pray for the ability to speak in tongues, pray also for the ability to interpret them.

Contextual Overview

6Think, friends: If I come to you and all I do is pray privately to God in a way only he can understand, what are you going to get out of that? If I don't address you plainly with some insight or truth or proclamation or teaching, what help am I to you? If musical instruments—flutes, say, or harps—aren't played so that each note is distinct and in tune, how will anyone be able to catch the melody and enjoy the music? If the trumpet call can't be distinguished, will anyone show up for the battle? 9So if you speak in a way no one can understand, what's the point of opening your mouth? There are many languages in the world and they all mean something to someone. But if I don't understand the language, it's not going to do me much good. It's no different with you. Since you're so eager to participate in what God is doing, why don't you concentrate on doing what helps everyone in the church? 13So, when you pray in your private prayer language, don't hoard the experience for yourself. Pray for the insight and ability to bring others into that intimacy. If I pray in tongues, my spirit prays but my mind lies fallow, and all that intelligence is wasted. So what's the solution? The answer is simple enough. Do both. I should be spiritually free and expressive as I pray, but I should also be thoughtful and mindful as I pray. I should sing with my spirit, and sing with my mind. If you give a blessing using your private prayer language, which no one else understands, how can some outsider who has just shown up and has no idea what's going on know when to say "Amen"? Your blessing might be beautiful, but you have very effectively cut that person out of it.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

pray: 1 Corinthians 14:27, 1 Corinthians 14:28, 1 Corinthians 12:10, 1 Corinthians 12:30, Mark 11:24, John 14:13, John 14:14, Acts 1:14, Acts 4:29-31, Acts 8:15

Reciprocal: 1 Corinthians 14:5 - except

Cross-References

Genesis 43:32
Joseph was served at his private table, the brothers off by themselves and the Egyptians off by themselves (Egyptians won't eat at the same table with Hebrews; it's repulsive to them). The brothers were seated facing Joseph, arranged in order of their age, from the oldest to the youngest. They looked at one another wide-eyed, wondering what would happen next. When the brothers' plates were served from Joseph's table, Benjamin's plate came piled high, far more so than his brothers. And so the brothers feasted with Joseph, drinking freely.
Exodus 2:11
Time passed. Moses grew up. One day he went and saw his brothers, saw all that hard labor. Then he saw an Egyptian hit a Hebrew—one of his relatives! He looked this way and then that; when he realized there was no one in sight, he killed the Egyptian and buried him in the sand.
Numbers 21:21
Israel sent emissaries to Sihon, king of the Amorites, saying, "Let us cross your land. We won't trespass into your fields or drink water in your vineyards. We'll keep to the main road, the King's Road, until we're through your land."
1 Samuel 4:12
Immediately, a Benjaminite raced from the front lines back to Shiloh. Shirt torn and face smeared with dirt, he entered the town. Eli was sitting on his stool beside the road keeping vigil, for he was extremely worried about the Chest of God. When the man ran straight into town to tell the bad news, everyone wept. They were appalled. Eli heard the loud wailing and asked, "Why this uproar?" The messenger hurried over and reported. Eli was ninety-eight years old then, and blind. The man said to Eli, "I've just come from the front, barely escaping with my life." "And so, my son," said Eli, "what happened?"
Jonah 1:9
He told them, "I'm a Hebrew. I worship God , the God of heaven who made sea and land."
2 Corinthians 11:22
Pseudo-Servants of God Will you put up with a little foolish aside from me? Please, just for a moment. The thing that has me so upset is that I care about you so much—this is the passion of God burning inside me! I promised your hand in marriage to Christ, presented you as a pure virgin to her husband. And now I'm afraid that exactly as the Snake seduced Eve with his smooth patter, you are being lured away from the simple purity of your love for Christ. It seems that if someone shows up preaching quite another Jesus than we preached—different spirit, different message—you put up with him quite nicely. But if you put up with these big-shot "apostles," why can't you put up with simple me? I'm as good as they are. It's true that I don't have their voice, haven't mastered that smooth eloquence that impresses you so much. But when I do open my mouth, I at least know what I'm talking about. We haven't kept anything back. We let you in on everything. I wonder, did I make a bad mistake in proclaiming God's Message to you without asking for something in return, serving you free of charge so that you wouldn't be inconvenienced by me? It turns out that the other churches paid my way so that you could have a free ride. Not once during the time I lived among you did anyone have to lift a finger to help me out. My needs were always supplied by the believers from Macedonia province. I was careful never to be a burden to you, and I never will be, you can count on it. With Christ as my witness, it's a point of honor with me, and I'm not going to keep it quiet just to protect you from what the neighbors will think. It's not that I don't love you; God knows I do. I'm just trying to keep things open and honest between us. And I'm not changing my position on this. I'd die before taking your money. I'm giving nobody grounds for lumping me in with those money-grubbing "preachers," vaunting themselves as something special. They're a sorry bunch—pseudo-apostles, lying preachers, crooked workers—posing as Christ's agents but sham to the core. And no wonder! Satan does it all the time, dressing up as a beautiful angel of light. So it shouldn't surprise us when his servants masquerade as servants of God. But they're not getting by with anything. They'll pay for it in the end. Let me come back to where I started—and don't hold it against me if I continue to sound a little foolish. Or if you'd rather, just accept that I am a fool and let me rant on a little. I didn't learn this kind of talk from Christ. Oh, no, it's a bad habit I picked up from the three-ring preachers that are so popular these days. Since you sit there in the judgment seat observing all these shenanigans, you can afford to humor an occasional fool who happens along. You have such admirable tolerance for impostors who rob your freedom, rip you off, steal you blind, put you down—even slap your face! I shouldn't admit it to you, but our stomachs aren't strong enough to tolerate that kind of stuff. Since you admire the egomaniacs of the pulpit so much (remember, this is your old friend, the fool, talking), let me try my hand at it. Do they brag of being Hebrews, Israelites, the pure race of Abraham? I'm their match. Are they servants of Christ? I can go them one better. (I can't believe I'm saying these things. It's crazy to talk this way! But I started, and I'm going to finish.)
Philippians 2:5
Think of yourselves the way Christ Jesus thought of himself. He had equal status with God but didn't think so much of himself that he had to cling to the advantages of that status no matter what. Not at all. When the time came, he set aside the privileges of deity and took on the status of a slave, became human! Having become human, he stayed human. It was an incredibly humbling process. He didn't claim special privileges. Instead, he lived a selfless, obedient life and then died a selfless, obedient death—and the worst kind of death at that—a crucifixion.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Wherefore let him that speaketh in an unknown tongue,.... The Hebrew, or any other, the gift of speaking with which is bestowed upon him:

pray that he may interpret; that he may have also the gift of interpretation of tongues; for as has been before hinted, these two gifts were distinct; and a man might have the one, and not the other; a man might speak in an unknown tongue, so as to understand himself, what he said, and be edified, and yet not be capable of translating it at once into the common language of the people; and if he could not do this, he would not excel in his gift to the edification of the church; whereas if he could interpret he would, and therefore, above all things, he should pray to the Father of lights, the giver of every good and perfect gift, that he might be furnished with this also.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Pray that he may interpret - Let him ask of God ability that he may explain it clearly to the church. It would seem probable that the power of speaking foreign languages, and the power of conveying truth in a clear and distinct manner, were not always found in the same person, and that the one did not of necessity imply the other. The truth seems to have been, that these extraordinary endowments of the Holy Spirit were bestowed upon people in some such way as “ordinary” talents and mental powers are now conferred; and that they became in a similar sense the “characteristic mental endowments of the individual,” and of course were subject to the same laws, and liable to the same kinds of abuse, as mental endowments are now. And as it now happens that one man may have a special faculty for acquiring and expressing himself in a foreign language who may not be by any means distinguished for clear enunciation, or capable of conveying his ideas in an interesting manner to a congregation, so it was then.

The apostle, therefore, directs such, if any there were, instead of priding themselves on their endowments, and instead of always speaking in an unknown tongue, which would he useless to the church, to “pray” for the more useful gift of being able to convey their thoughts in a clear and intelligible manner in their vernacular tongue. This would be useful. The truths, therefore, that they had the power of speaking with eminent ability in a foreign language, they ought to desire to be able to “interpret” so that they would be intelligible to the people whom they addressed in the church. This seems to me to be the plain meaning of this passage, which has given so much perplexity to commentators. Macknight renders it, however, “Let him who prayeth in a foreign language, pray so as some one may interpret;” meaning that he who prayed in a foreign language was to do it by two or three sentences at a time, so that he might be followed by an interpreter. But this is evidently forced. In order to this, it is needful to suppose that the phrase ὁ λαλῶν ho lalōn , “that speaketh,” should be rendered, contrary to its obvious and usual meaning, “who prays,” and to supply τις tis, “someone,” in the close of the verse. The obvious interpretation is that which is given above; and this proceeds only on the supposition that the power of speaking foreign languages and the power of interpreting were not always united in the same person - a supposition that is evidently true, as appears from 1 Corinthians 12:10.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Corinthians 14:13. Pray that he may interpret. — Let him who speaks or reads the prophetic declarations in the Old Testament, in that tongue in which they were originally spoken and written, pray to God that he may so understand them himself, and receive the gift of interpretation, that he may be able to explain them in all their depth and latitude to others.


 
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