Lectionary Calendar
Tuesday, December 23rd, 2025
the Fourth Week of Advent
the Fourth Week of Advent
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Read the Bible
THE MESSAGE
1 Samuel 17:24
The Israelites, to a man, fell back the moment they saw the giant—totally frightened. The talk among the troops was, "Have you ever seen anything like this, this man openly and defiantly challenging Israel? The man who kills the giant will have it made. The king will give him a huge reward, offer his daughter as a bride, and give his entire family a free ride."
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Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- AmericanEncyclopedias:
- CondensedParallel Translations
Christian Standard Bible®
When all the Israelite men saw Goliath, they retreated from him terrified.
When all the Israelite men saw Goliath, they retreated from him terrified.
Hebrew Names Version
All the men of Yisra'el, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
All the men of Yisra'el, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
King James Version
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
Lexham English Bible
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from his presence and were very afraid.
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from his presence and were very afraid.
English Standard Version
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were much afraid.
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were much afraid.
New Century Version
When the Israelites saw Goliath, they were very much afraid and ran away.
When the Israelites saw Goliath, they were very much afraid and ran away.
New English Translation
When all the men of Israel saw this man, they retreated from his presence and were very afraid.
When all the men of Israel saw this man, they retreated from his presence and were very afraid.
Amplified Bible
When the men of Israel all saw the man, they fled from him, and were very frightened.
When the men of Israel all saw the man, they fled from him, and were very frightened.
New American Standard Bible
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from him and were very fearful.
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from him and were very fearful.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And all the men of Israel, when they sawe the man, ranne away from him, and were sore afraied.
And all the men of Israel, when they sawe the man, ranne away from him, and were sore afraied.
Legacy Standard Bible
Now all the men of Israel saw the man, and they fled from him and were greatly afraid.
Now all the men of Israel saw the man, and they fled from him and were greatly afraid.
Contemporary English Version
When the Israelite soldiers saw Goliath, they were scared and ran off.
When the Israelite soldiers saw Goliath, they were scared and ran off.
Complete Jewish Bible
When the soldiers from Isra'el saw the man, they all ran away from him, terrified.
When the soldiers from Isra'el saw the man, they all ran away from him, terrified.
Darby Translation
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were greatly afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were greatly afraid.
Easy-to-Read Version
The Israelite soldiers saw Goliath and ran away. They were all afraid of him.
The Israelite soldiers saw Goliath and ran away. They were all afraid of him.
George Lamsa Translation
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the mighty man, were afraid and fled from him.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the mighty man, were afraid and fled from him.
Good News Translation
When the Israelites saw Goliath, they ran away in terror.
When the Israelites saw Goliath, they ran away in terror.
Literal Translation
And when they saw the man, all the men of Israel ran from him, and were very much afraid.
And when they saw the man, all the men of Israel ran from him, and were very much afraid.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
But euery man of Israel, whan he sawe the man, fled from him, and was sore afrayed of him.
But euery man of Israel, whan he sawe the man, fled from him, and was sore afrayed of him.
American Standard Version
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
Bible in Basic English
And all the men of Israel, when they saw him, went in flight, overcome with fear.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw him, went in flight, overcome with fear.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And all the people of Israel, when they sawe the man, ranne away from him, and were sore afrayde.
And all the people of Israel, when they sawe the man, ranne away from him, and were sore afrayde.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
King James Version (1611)
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
English Revised Version
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
Berean Standard Bible
When all the men of Israel saw Goliath, they fled from him in great fear.
When all the men of Israel saw Goliath, they fled from him in great fear.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne alle men of Israel hadden seyn `the man, thei fledden fro his face, and dredden hym greetli.
And whanne alle men of Israel hadden seyn `the man, thei fledden fro his face, and dredden hym greetli.
Young's Literal Translation
and all the men of Israel when they see the man flee from his presence, and are greatly afraid.
and all the men of Israel when they see the man flee from his presence, and are greatly afraid.
Update Bible Version
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were very afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were very afraid.
Webster's Bible Translation
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were exceedingly afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were exceedingly afraid.
World English Bible
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were sore afraid.
New King James Version
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were dreadfully afraid.
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were dreadfully afraid.
New Living Translation
As soon as the Israelite army saw him, they began to run away in fright.
As soon as the Israelite army saw him, they began to run away in fright.
New Life Bible
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they ran away from him and were very much afraid.
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they ran away from him and were very much afraid.
New Revised Standard
All the Israelites, when they saw the man, fled from him and were very much afraid.
All the Israelites, when they saw the man, fled from him and were very much afraid.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Now, all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from before him, and feared exceedingly.
Now, all the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from before him, and feared exceedingly.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And all the Israelites, when they saw the man, fled from his face, fearing him exceedingly.
And all the Israelites, when they saw the man, fled from his face, fearing him exceedingly.
Revised Standard Version
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were much afraid.
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him, and were much afraid.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from him and were greatly afraid.
When all the men of Israel saw the man, they fled from him and were greatly afraid.
Contextual Overview
12Enter David. He was the son of Jesse the Ephrathite from Bethlehem in Judah. Jesse, the father of eight sons, was himself too old to join Saul's army. Jesse's three oldest sons had followed Saul to war. The names of the three sons who had joined up with Saul were Eliab, the firstborn; next, Abinadab; and third, Shammah. David was the youngest son. While his three oldest brothers went to war with Saul, David went back and forth from attending to Saul to tending his father's sheep in Bethlehem. 16 Each morning and evening for forty days, Goliath took his stand and made his speech. 17One day, Jesse told David his son, "Take this sack of cracked wheat and these ten loaves of bread and run them down to your brothers in the camp. And take these ten wedges of cheese to the captain of their division. Check in on your brothers to see whether they are getting along all right, and let me know how they're doing—Saul and your brothers, and all the Israelites in their war with the Philistines in the Oak Valley." 20David was up at the crack of dawn and, having arranged for someone to tend his flock, took the food and was on his way just as Jesse had directed him. He arrived at the camp just as the army was moving into battle formation, shouting the war cry. Israel and the Philistines moved into position, facing each other, battle-ready. David left his bundles of food in the care of a sentry, ran to the troops who were deployed, and greeted his brothers. While they were talking together, the Philistine champion, Goliath of Gath, stepped out from the front lines of the Philistines, and gave his usual challenge. David heard him. 24The Israelites, to a man, fell back the moment they saw the giant—totally frightened. The talk among the troops was, "Have you ever seen anything like this, this man openly and defiantly challenging Israel? The man who kills the giant will have it made. The king will give him a huge reward, offer his daughter as a bride, and give his entire family a free ride." 26 David, who was talking to the men standing around him, asked, "What's in it for the man who kills that Philistine and gets rid of this ugly blot on Israel's honor? Who does he think he is, anyway, this uncircumcised Philistine, taunting the armies of God-Alive?" 27 They told him what everyone was saying about what the king would do for the man who killed the Philistine. 28 Eliab, his older brother, heard David fraternizing with the men and lost his temper: "What are you doing here! Why aren't you minding your own business, tending that scrawny flock of sheep? I know what you're up to. You've come down here to see the sights, hoping for a ringside seat at a bloody battle!" 29"What is it with you?" replied David. "All I did was ask a question." Ignoring his brother, he turned to someone else, asked the same question, and got the same answer as before.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
him: Heb. his face, 1 Samuel 13:6, 1 Samuel 13:7
sore: 1 Samuel 17:11, Leviticus 26:36, Numbers 13:33, Deuteronomy 32:30, Isaiah 7:2, Isaiah 30:17
Reciprocal: Revelation 13:4 - who is able
Cross-References
Genesis 12:4
So Abram left just as God said, and Lot left with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran. Abram took his wife Sarai and his nephew Lot with him, along with all the possessions and people they had gotten in Haran, and set out for the land of Canaan and arrived safe and sound. Abram passed through the country as far as Shechem and the Oak of Moreh. At that time the Canaanites occupied the land.
So Abram left just as God said, and Lot left with him. Abram was seventy-five years old when he left Haran. Abram took his wife Sarai and his nephew Lot with him, along with all the possessions and people they had gotten in Haran, and set out for the land of Canaan and arrived safe and sound. Abram passed through the country as far as Shechem and the Oak of Moreh. At that time the Canaanites occupied the land.
Genesis 17:1
When Abram was ninety-nine years old, God showed up and said to him, "I am The Strong God, live entirely before me, live to the hilt! I'll make a covenant between us and I'll give you a huge family."
When Abram was ninety-nine years old, God showed up and said to him, "I am The Strong God, live entirely before me, live to the hilt! I'll make a covenant between us and I'll give you a huge family."
Genesis 17:17
Abraham fell flat on his face. And then he laughed, thinking, "Can a hundred-year-old man father a son? And can Sarah, at ninety years, have a baby?"
Abraham fell flat on his face. And then he laughed, thinking, "Can a hundred-year-old man father a son? And can Sarah, at ninety years, have a baby?"
Genesis 17:19
But God said, "That's not what I mean. Your wife, Sarah, will have a baby, a son. Name him Isaac (Laughter). I'll establish my covenant with him and his descendants, a covenant that lasts forever.
But God said, "That's not what I mean. Your wife, Sarah, will have a baby, a son. Name him Isaac (Laughter). I'll establish my covenant with him and his descendants, a covenant that lasts forever.
Genesis 17:20
"And Ishmael? Yes, I heard your prayer for him. I'll also bless him; I'll make sure he has plenty of children—a huge family. He'll father twelve princes; I'll make him a great nation. But I'll establish my covenant with Isaac whom Sarah will give you about this time next year."
"And Ishmael? Yes, I heard your prayer for him. I'll also bless him; I'll make sure he has plenty of children—a huge family. He'll father twelve princes; I'll make him a great nation. But I'll establish my covenant with Isaac whom Sarah will give you about this time next year."
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And all the men of Israel, when they saw the man,.... Even as it should seem before they heard him; knowing who he was, and what he was about to say, having seen and heard him forty days running:
fled from him, and were sore afraid; it is pretty much a whole army should be afraid of one man, and flee from him; they must be greatly forsaken of God, and given up by him, see Deuteronomy 32:30; but perhaps they were not so much afraid of personal danger from him, as that they could not bear to hear his blasphemy.
