Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, July 27th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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THE MESSAGE
2 Kings 14:5
When he had the affairs of the kingdom well in hand, he executed the palace guard that had assassinated his father the king. But he didn't kill the sons of the assassins. He was obedient to what God commanded, written in the Word revealed to Moses, that parents shouldn't be executed for their children's sins, nor children for those of their parents. We each pay personally for our sins.
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Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- AmericanEncyclopedias:
- InternationalParallel Translations
Christian Standard Bible®
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah killed his servants who had killed his father the king.
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah killed his servants who had killed his father the king.
Hebrew Names Version
It happened, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he killed his servants who had slain the king his father:
It happened, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he killed his servants who had slain the king his father:
King James Version
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his servants which had slain the king his father.
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his servants which had slain the king his father.
English Standard Version
And as soon as the royal power was firmly in his hand, he struck down his servants who had struck down the king his father.
And as soon as the royal power was firmly in his hand, he struck down his servants who had struck down the king his father.
New Century Version
As soon as Amaziah took control of the kingdom, he executed the officers who had murdered his father the king.
As soon as Amaziah took control of the kingdom, he executed the officers who had murdered his father the king.
New English Translation
When he had secured control of the kingdom, he executed the servants who had assassinated his father.
When he had secured control of the kingdom, he executed the servants who had assassinated his father.
Amplified Bible
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in Amaziah's hand, he executed his servants who had killed his father the king.
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in Amaziah's hand, he executed his servants who had killed his father the king.
New American Standard Bible
Now it came about, as soon as the kingdom was firmly in his hand, that he killed his servants who had killed the king, his father.
Now it came about, as soon as the kingdom was firmly in his hand, that he killed his servants who had killed the king, his father.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And when the kingdome was confirmed in his hand, he slewe his seruants which had killed the King his father.
And when the kingdome was confirmed in his hand, he slewe his seruants which had killed the King his father.
Legacy Standard Bible
Now it happened as soon as the kingdom was strong in his hand, that he struck down his servants who had struck down the king his father.
Now it happened as soon as the kingdom was strong in his hand, that he struck down his servants who had struck down the king his father.
Contemporary English Version
As soon as Amaziah had control of Judah, he arrested and killed the officers who had murdered his father.
As soon as Amaziah had control of Judah, he arrested and killed the officers who had murdered his father.
Complete Jewish Bible
As soon as he had the kingdom firmly under his control, he put to death the servants of his who had murdered the king his father.
As soon as he had the kingdom firmly under his control, he put to death the servants of his who had murdered the king his father.
Darby Translation
And it came to pass when the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants who had smitten the king his father.
And it came to pass when the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants who had smitten the king his father.
Easy-to-Read Version
At the time that Amaziah had strong control of the kingdom, he killed the officers who had killed his father.
At the time that Amaziah had strong control of the kingdom, he killed the officers who had killed his father.
George Lamsa Translation
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was firmly in his hand, he slew his servants who had slain King Joash his father.
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was firmly in his hand, he slew his servants who had slain King Joash his father.
Good News Translation
As soon as Amaziah was firmly in power, he executed the officials who had killed his father, the king.
As soon as Amaziah was firmly in power, he executed the officials who had killed his father, the king.
Lexham English Bible
It happened that when the kingdom was firmly in his hand, he killed his servants who had killed his father the king.
It happened that when the kingdom was firmly in his hand, he killed his servants who had killed his father the king.
Literal Translation
And it happened, when the kingdom was strong in his hand, he struck his servants, those who struck his father, the king.
And it happened, when the kingdom was strong in his hand, he struck his servants, those who struck his father, the king.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Now whan he had gotten the power of the kyngdome, he smote his seruauntes which had smytte the kynge his father:
Now whan he had gotten the power of the kyngdome, he smote his seruauntes which had smytte the kynge his father:
American Standard Version
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants who had slain the king his father:
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants who had slain the king his father:
Bible in Basic English
Now when he became strong in the kingdom, straight away he put to death those servants who had taken the life of the king his father;
Now when he became strong in the kingdom, straight away he put to death those servants who had taken the life of the king his father;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And assoone as the kingdome was setled in his hande, it came to passe, that he slue his seruauntes which had killed the king his father.
And assoone as the kingdome was setled in his hande, it came to passe, that he slue his seruauntes which had killed the king his father.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants who had slain the king his father;
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants who had slain the king his father;
King James Version (1611)
And it came to passe assoone as the kingdome was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his seruants which had slaine the king his father.
And it came to passe assoone as the kingdome was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his seruants which had slaine the king his father.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And it came to pass when the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants that had slain the king his father.
And it came to pass when the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants that had slain the king his father.
English Revised Version
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants which had slain the king his father:
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his servants which had slain the king his father:
Berean Standard Bible
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah executed the servants who had murdered his father the king.
As soon as the kingdom was firmly in his grasp, Amaziah executed the servants who had murdered his father the king.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne he hadde gete the rewme, he smoot hise seruauntis, that hadden killid the kyng, his fadir;
And whanne he hadde gete the rewme, he smoot hise seruauntis, that hadden killid the kyng, his fadir;
Young's Literal Translation
And it cometh to pass, when the kingdom hath been strong in his hand, that he smiteth his servants, those smiting the king his father,
And it cometh to pass, when the kingdom hath been strong in his hand, that he smiteth his servants, those smiting the king his father,
Update Bible Version
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his slaves who had slain the king his father:
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he slew his slaves who had slain the king his father:
Webster's Bible Translation
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his servants who had slain the king his father.
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, that he slew his servants who had slain the king his father.
World English Bible
It happened, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he killed his servants who had slain the king his father:
It happened, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he killed his servants who had slain the king his father:
New King James Version
Now it happened, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he executed his servants who had murdered his father the king.
Now it happened, as soon as the kingdom was established in his hand, that he executed his servants who had murdered his father the king.
New Living Translation
When Amaziah was well established as king, he executed the officials who had assassinated his father.
When Amaziah was well established as king, he executed the officials who had assassinated his father.
New Life Bible
As soon as the nation was under Amaziah's power, he killed the servants who had killed his father when he was king.
As soon as the nation was under Amaziah's power, he killed the servants who had killed his father when he was king.
New Revised Standard
As soon as the royal power was firmly in his hand he killed his servants who had murdered his father the king.
As soon as the royal power was firmly in his hand he killed his servants who had murdered his father the king.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And it came to pass that, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, he smote his servants who smote the king his father;
And it came to pass that, as soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand, he smote his servants who smote the king his father;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when he had possession of the kingdom, he put his servants to death that had slain the king, his father.
And when he had possession of the kingdom, he put his servants to death that had slain the king, his father.
Revised Standard Version
And as soon as the royal power was firmly in his hand he killed his servants who had slain the king his father.
And as soon as the royal power was firmly in his hand he killed his servants who had slain the king his father.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Now it came about, as soon as the kingdom was firmly in his hand, that he killed his servants who had slain the king his father.
Now it came about, as soon as the kingdom was firmly in his hand, that he killed his servants who had slain the king his father.
Contextual Overview
1In the second year of Jehoash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel, Amaziah son of Joash became king of Judah. He was twenty-five years old when he became king and he reigned for twenty-nine years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Jehoaddin. She was from Jerusalem. 3He lived the way God wanted and did the right thing. But he didn't come up to the standards of his ancestor David; instead he lived pretty much as his father Joash had; the local sex-and-religion shrines continued to stay in business with people frequenting them. 5When he had the affairs of the kingdom well in hand, he executed the palace guard that had assassinated his father the king. But he didn't kill the sons of the assassins. He was obedient to what God commanded, written in the Word revealed to Moses, that parents shouldn't be executed for their children's sins, nor children for those of their parents. We each pay personally for our sins. 7 Amaziah roundly defeated Edom in the Valley of Salt to the tune of ten thousand dead. In another battle he took The Rock and renamed it Joktheel, the name it still bears.
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
am 3166, bc 838
that he slew: Genesis 9:6, Exodus 21:12-14, Numbers 35:33
his servants: 2 Kings 12:20, 2 Kings 12:21, 2 Chronicles 25:3, 2 Chronicles 25:4
Reciprocal: Deuteronomy 24:16 - General 2 Kings 15:19 - to confirm 2 Kings 21:24 - the people of the land slew
Cross-References
Genesis 14:10
The Valley of Siddim was full of tar pits. When the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, they fell into the tar pits, but the rest escaped into the mountains. The four kings captured all the possessions of Sodom and Gomorrah, all their food and equipment, and went on their way. They captured Lot, Abram's nephew who was living in Sodom at the time, taking everything he owned with them.
The Valley of Siddim was full of tar pits. When the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, they fell into the tar pits, but the rest escaped into the mountains. The four kings captured all the possessions of Sodom and Gomorrah, all their food and equipment, and went on their way. They captured Lot, Abram's nephew who was living in Sodom at the time, taking everything he owned with them.
Deuteronomy 3:11
Og king of Bashan was the last remaining Rephaite. His bed, made of iron, was over thirteen feet long and six wide. You can still see it on display in Rabbah of the People of Ammon.
Og king of Bashan was the last remaining Rephaite. His bed, made of iron, was over thirteen feet long and six wide. You can still see it on display in Rabbah of the People of Ammon.
Joshua 12:4
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2 Samuel 5:22
Later there was a repeat performance. The Philistines came up again and deployed their troops in the Rephaim Valley. David again prayed to God . This time God said, "Don't attack them head-on. Instead, circle around behind them and ambush them from the grove of sacred trees. When you hear the sound of shuffling in the trees, get ready to move out. It's a signal that God is going ahead of you to smash the Philistine camp." David did exactly what God told him. He routed the Philistines all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.
Later there was a repeat performance. The Philistines came up again and deployed their troops in the Rephaim Valley. David again prayed to God . This time God said, "Don't attack them head-on. Instead, circle around behind them and ambush them from the grove of sacred trees. When you hear the sound of shuffling in the trees, get ready to move out. It's a signal that God is going ahead of you to smash the Philistine camp." David did exactly what God told him. He routed the Philistines all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.
2 Samuel 23:13
One day during harvest, the Three parted from the Thirty and joined David at the Cave of Adullam. A squad of Philistines had set up camp in the Valley of Rephaim. While David was holed up in the Cave, the Philistines had their base camp in Bethlehem. David had a sudden craving and said, "Would I ever like a drink of water from the well at the gate of Bethlehem!" So the Three penetrated the Philistine lines, drew water from the well at the gate of Bethlehem, and brought it back to David. But David wouldn't drink it; he poured it out as an offering to God , saying, "There is no way, God , that I'll drink this! This isn't mere water, it's their life-blood—they risked their very lives to bring it!" So David refused to drink it. This is the sort of thing that the Three did.
One day during harvest, the Three parted from the Thirty and joined David at the Cave of Adullam. A squad of Philistines had set up camp in the Valley of Rephaim. While David was holed up in the Cave, the Philistines had their base camp in Bethlehem. David had a sudden craving and said, "Would I ever like a drink of water from the well at the gate of Bethlehem!" So the Three penetrated the Philistine lines, drew water from the well at the gate of Bethlehem, and brought it back to David. But David wouldn't drink it; he poured it out as an offering to God , saying, "There is no way, God , that I'll drink this! This isn't mere water, it's their life-blood—they risked their very lives to bring it!" So David refused to drink it. This is the sort of thing that the Three did.
1 Chronicles 11:15
The Big Three from the Thirty made a rocky descent to David at the Cave of Adullam while a company of Philistines was camped in the Valley of Rephaim. David was holed up in the Cave while the Philistines were prepared for battle at Bethlehem. David had a sudden craving: "What I wouldn't give for a drink of water from the well in Bethlehem, the one at the gate!" The Three penetrated the Philistine camp, drew water from the well at the Bethlehem gate, shouldered it, and brought it to David. And then David wouldn't drink it! He poured it out as a sacred offering to God , saying, "I'd rather be damned by God than drink this! It would be like drinking the lifeblood of these men—they risked their lives to bring it." So he refused to drink it. These are the kinds of things that the Big Three of the Mighty Men did.
The Big Three from the Thirty made a rocky descent to David at the Cave of Adullam while a company of Philistines was camped in the Valley of Rephaim. David was holed up in the Cave while the Philistines were prepared for battle at Bethlehem. David had a sudden craving: "What I wouldn't give for a drink of water from the well in Bethlehem, the one at the gate!" The Three penetrated the Philistine camp, drew water from the well at the Bethlehem gate, shouldered it, and brought it to David. And then David wouldn't drink it! He poured it out as a sacred offering to God , saying, "I'd rather be damned by God than drink this! It would be like drinking the lifeblood of these men—they risked their lives to bring it." So he refused to drink it. These are the kinds of things that the Big Three of the Mighty Men did.
Psalms 105:23
Then Israel entered Egypt, Jacob immigrated to the Land of Ham. God gave his people lots of babies; soon their numbers alarmed their foes. He turned the Egyptians against his people; they abused and cheated God's servants. Then he sent his servant Moses, and Aaron, whom he also chose. They worked marvels in that spiritual wasteland, miracles in the Land of Ham. He spoke, "Darkness!" and it turned dark— they couldn't see what they were doing. He turned all their water to blood so that all their fish died; He made frogs swarm through the land, even into the king's bedroom; He gave the word and flies swarmed, gnats filled the air. He substituted hail for rain, he stabbed their land with lightning; He wasted their vines and fig trees, smashed their groves of trees to splinters; With a word he brought in locusts, millions of locusts, armies of locusts; They consumed every blade of grass in the country and picked the ground clean of produce; He struck down every firstborn in the land, the first fruits of their virile powers. He led Israel out, their arms filled with loot, and not one among his tribes even stumbled. Egypt was glad to have them go— they were scared to death of them. God spread a cloud to keep them cool through the day and a fire to light their way through the night; They prayed and he brought quail, filled them with the bread of heaven; He opened the rock and water poured out; it flowed like a river through that desert— All because he remembered his Covenant, his promise to Abraham, his servant.
Then Israel entered Egypt, Jacob immigrated to the Land of Ham. God gave his people lots of babies; soon their numbers alarmed their foes. He turned the Egyptians against his people; they abused and cheated God's servants. Then he sent his servant Moses, and Aaron, whom he also chose. They worked marvels in that spiritual wasteland, miracles in the Land of Ham. He spoke, "Darkness!" and it turned dark— they couldn't see what they were doing. He turned all their water to blood so that all their fish died; He made frogs swarm through the land, even into the king's bedroom; He gave the word and flies swarmed, gnats filled the air. He substituted hail for rain, he stabbed their land with lightning; He wasted their vines and fig trees, smashed their groves of trees to splinters; With a word he brought in locusts, millions of locusts, armies of locusts; They consumed every blade of grass in the country and picked the ground clean of produce; He struck down every firstborn in the land, the first fruits of their virile powers. He led Israel out, their arms filled with loot, and not one among his tribes even stumbled. Egypt was glad to have them go— they were scared to death of them. God spread a cloud to keep them cool through the day and a fire to light their way through the night; They prayed and he brought quail, filled them with the bread of heaven; He opened the rock and water poured out; it flowed like a river through that desert— All because he remembered his Covenant, his promise to Abraham, his servant.
Jeremiah 48:1
The Message on Moab from God -of-the-Angel-Armies, the God of Israel: "Doom to Nebo! Leveled to the ground! Kiriathaim demeaned and defeated, The mighty fortress reduced to a molehill, Moab's glory—dust and ashes. Conspirators plot Heshbon's doom: ‘Come, let's wipe Moab off the map.' Dungface Dimon will loudly lament, as killing follows killing. Listen! A cry out of Horonaim: ‘Disaster—doom and more doom!' Moab will be shattered. Her cries will be heard clear down in Zoar. Up the ascent of Luhith climbers weep, And down the descent from Horonaim, cries of loss and devastation. Oh, run for your lives! Get out while you can! Survive by your wits in the wild! You trusted in thick walls and big money, yes? But it won't help you now. Your big god Chemosh will be hauled off, his priests and managers with him. A wrecker will wreck every city. Not a city will survive. The valley fields will be ruined, the plateau pastures destroyed, just as I told you. Cover the land of Moab with salt. Make sure nothing ever grows here again. Her towns will all be ghost towns. Nobody will ever live here again. Sloppy work in God 's name is cursed, and cursed all halfhearted use of the sword.
The Message on Moab from God -of-the-Angel-Armies, the God of Israel: "Doom to Nebo! Leveled to the ground! Kiriathaim demeaned and defeated, The mighty fortress reduced to a molehill, Moab's glory—dust and ashes. Conspirators plot Heshbon's doom: ‘Come, let's wipe Moab off the map.' Dungface Dimon will loudly lament, as killing follows killing. Listen! A cry out of Horonaim: ‘Disaster—doom and more doom!' Moab will be shattered. Her cries will be heard clear down in Zoar. Up the ascent of Luhith climbers weep, And down the descent from Horonaim, cries of loss and devastation. Oh, run for your lives! Get out while you can! Survive by your wits in the wild! You trusted in thick walls and big money, yes? But it won't help you now. Your big god Chemosh will be hauled off, his priests and managers with him. A wrecker will wreck every city. Not a city will survive. The valley fields will be ruined, the plateau pastures destroyed, just as I told you. Cover the land of Moab with salt. Make sure nothing ever grows here again. Her towns will all be ghost towns. Nobody will ever live here again. Sloppy work in God 's name is cursed, and cursed all halfhearted use of the sword.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And it came to pass, as soon as the kingdom was strengthened in his hand,.... That he was well settled on the throne, and had a share in the affection of the people, and the idolatry and murder his father had committed were worn off of the minds of the people, and the friends of the conspirators against him were become few or none:
that he slew his servants that had slain the king his father; charged them with the murder in a court of judicature, obtained a sentence against them, and had them executed.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
The phrase, “confirmed in his hand” 2 Kings 15:19, usually expresses the authorisation of a new reign by an imperial superior (see 2 Kings 15:19 note); but here it describes the result when the troubles consequent upon the murder of Joash had passed away. The new king’s authority was generally recognized by his subjects.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse 2 Kings 14:5. As soon as the kingdom was confirmed in his hand — No doubt those wicked men, Jozachar and Jehozabad, who murdered his father, had considerable power and influence; and therefore he found it dangerous to bring them to justice, till he was assured of the loyalty of his other officers: when this was clear, he called them to account, and put them to death.
