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THE MESSAGE

Acts 27:4

Out to sea again, we sailed north under the protection of the northeast shore of Cyprus because winds out of the west were against us, and then along the coast westward to the port of Myra. There the centurion found an Egyptian ship headed for Italy and transferred us on board. We ran into bad weather and found it impossible to stay on course. After much difficulty, we finally made it to the southern coast of the island of Crete and docked at Good Harbor (appropriate name!).

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Cyprus;   Paul;   Thompson Chain Reference - Cyprus;   Missionary Journeys;   Missions, World-Wide;   Paul's;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Ships;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Crete;   Cyprus;   Euroclydon;   Julius;   Melita;   Ship;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Cyprus;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Ordination;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Cyprus;   Zidon;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Centurion;   Cyprus;   Myra;   Salmone;   Ship;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Acts;   Commerce;   Cyprus;   Ephesians, Book of;   Luke;   Luke, Gospel of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Acts of the Apostles;   Adramyttium;   Island, Isle;   Italy;   Nero;   Ships and Boats;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Adramyttium;   Ship ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cyprus ;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Adramyttium;   Melita;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Cy'prus,;   Ship;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Contrary;   Cyprus;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
When we had put out to sea from there, we sailed along the northern coast of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
King James Version (1611)
And when we had lanched from thence, we sailed vnder Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
King James Version
And when we had launched from thence, we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
English Standard Version
And putting out to sea from there we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were against us.
New American Standard Bible
From there we put out to sea and sailed under the shelter of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
New Century Version
We left Sidon and sailed close to the island of Cyprus, because the wind was blowing against us.
Amplified Bible
From there we put out to sea and sailed to the leeward (sheltered) side of Cyprus [for protection from weather] because the winds were against us.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
From there we put out to sea and sailed under the shelter of Cyprus because the winds were contrary.
Legacy Standard Bible
And from there we set sail and sailed under the shelter of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
Berean Standard Bible
After putting out from there, we sailed to the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
Contemporary English Version
When we left Sidon, the winds were blowing against us, and we sailed close to the island of Cyprus to be safe from the wind.
Complete Jewish Bible
Putting to sea from there, we sailed close to the sheltered side of Cyprus because the winds were against us,
Darby Translation
And setting sail thence we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
Easy-to-Read Version
We left that city and sailed close to the island of Cyprus because the wind was blowing against us.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And from thence we launched, and sayled hard by Cyprus, because ye windes were contrarie.
George Lamsa Translation
Then we sailed from thence, and because the winds were contrary, we had to sail towards Cyprus.
Good News Translation
We went on from there, and because the winds were blowing against us, we sailed on the sheltered side of the island of Cyprus.
Lexham English Bible
And from there we put out to sea and sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were against us.
Literal Translation
And setting sail from there, we sailed close to Cyprus, because of the winds being contrary.
American Standard Version
And putting to sea from thence, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
Bible in Basic English
And sailing again from there, we went on under cover of Cyprus, because the wind was against us.
Hebrew Names Version
Putting to sea from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
International Standard Version
After putting out from there, we sailed on the sheltered side of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
Etheridge Translation
And from thence we voyaged; and because the winds were contrary we made a circuit unto Cypros. [fn]
Murdock Translation
And on sailing from there, because the winds were against us, we sailed around to Cyprus.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And when we had launched from thence, we sayled harde by Cypers, because the wyndes were contrarye.
English Revised Version
And putting to sea from thence, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
World English Bible
Putting to sea from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
And setting sail from thence, we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
Weymouth's New Testament
Putting to sea again, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were against us;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And whanne we remouede fro thennus, we vndurseiliden to Cipre, for that wyndis weren contrarie.
Update Bible Version
And putting to sea from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
Webster's Bible Translation
And when we had lanched from thence, we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
New English Translation
From there we put out to sea and sailed under the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
New King James Version
When we had put to sea from there, we sailed under the shelter of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
New Living Translation
Putting out to sea from there, we encountered strong headwinds that made it difficult to keep the ship on course, so we sailed north of Cyprus between the island and the mainland.
New Life Bible
After leaving Sidon we were blown by the wind along the south side of the island of Cyprus. The wind was against us.
New Revised Standard
Putting out to sea from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were against us.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and, from thence putting out to sea, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were contrary;
Douay-Rheims Bible
And when we had launched from thence, we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.
Revised Standard Version
And putting to sea from there we sailed under the lee of Cyprus, because the winds were against us.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
And from thence lanched we and sayled harde by Cypers because the wyndes were contrarye.
Young's Literal Translation
And thence, having set sail, we sailed under Cyprus, because of the winds being contrary,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And from thence launched we, and sayled harde by Cypers (because the wyndes were agaynst vs)
Mace New Testament (1729)
from thence we put off, and made our coast north of Cyprus, the wind being contrary.
Simplified Cowboy Version
Back out at sea again, we had a headwind that made the going rough. The captain took us north of Cyprus between the island and the coast of Asia.

Contextual Overview

1As soon as arrangements were complete for our sailing to Italy, Paul and a few other prisoners were placed under the supervision of a centurion named Julius, a member of an elite guard. We boarded a ship from Adramyttium that was bound for Ephesus and ports west. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, went with us. 3 The next day we put in at Sidon. Julius treated Paul most decently—let him get off the ship and enjoy the hospitality of his friends there. 4Out to sea again, we sailed north under the protection of the northeast shore of Cyprus because winds out of the west were against us, and then along the coast westward to the port of Myra. There the centurion found an Egyptian ship headed for Italy and transferred us on board. We ran into bad weather and found it impossible to stay on course. After much difficulty, we finally made it to the southern coast of the island of Crete and docked at Good Harbor (appropriate name!). 9By this time we had lost a lot of time. We had passed the autumn equinox, so it would be stormy weather from now on through the winter, too dangerous for sailing. Paul warned, "I see only disaster ahead for cargo and ship—to say nothing of our lives!—if we put out to sea now." 11But it was not the best harbor for staying the winter. Phoenix, a few miles further on, was more suitable. The centurion set Paul's warning aside and let the ship captain and the shipowner talk him into trying for the next harbor.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cyprus: Acts 4:36, Acts 11:19, Acts 11:20, Acts 13:4, Acts 15:39, Acts 21:3, Acts 21:16

the winds: Matthew 14:24, Mark 6:48

Reciprocal: Acts 27:7 - under

Cross-References

Genesis 27:1
When Isaac had become an old man and was nearly blind, he called his eldest son, Esau, and said, "My son." "Yes, Father?"
Genesis 27:15
Rebekah took the dress-up clothes of her older son Esau and put them on her younger son Jacob. She took the goatskins and covered his hands and the smooth nape of his neck. Then she placed the hearty meal she had fixed and fresh bread she'd baked into the hands of her son Jacob.
Genesis 27:20
Isaac said, "So soon? How did you get it so quickly?" "Because your God cleared the way for me."
Genesis 27:22
So Jacob moved close to his father Isaac. Isaac felt him and said, "The voice is Jacob's voice but the hands are the hands of Esau." He didn't recognize him because his hands were hairy, like his brother Esau's. But as he was about to bless him he pressed him, "You're sure? You are my son Esau?" "Yes. I am." Isaac said, "Bring the food so I can eat of my son's game and give you my personal blessing." Jacob brought it to him and he ate. He also brought him wine and he drank. Then Isaac said, "Come close, son, and kiss me." He came close and kissed him and Isaac smelled the smell of his clothes. Finally, he blessed him, Ahhh. The smell of my son is like the smell of the open country blessed by God . May God give you of Heaven's dew and Earth's bounty of grain and wine. May peoples serve you and nations honor you. You will master your brothers, and your mother's sons will honor you. Those who curse you will be cursed, those who bless you will be blessed. And then right after Isaac had blessed Jacob and Jacob had left, Esau showed up from the hunt. He also had prepared a hearty meal. He came to his father and said, "Let my father get up and eat of his son's game, that he may give me his personal blessing." His father Isaac said, "And who are you?" "I am your son, your firstborn, Esau." Isaac started to tremble, shaking violently. He said, "Then who hunted game and brought it to me? I finished the meal just now, before you walked in. And I blessed him—he's blessed for good!" Esau, hearing his father's words, sobbed violently and most bitterly, and cried to his father, "My father! Can't you also bless me?" "Your brother," he said, "came here falsely and took your blessing." Esau said, "Not for nothing was he named Jacob, the Heel. Twice now he's tricked me: first he took my birthright and now he's taken my blessing." He begged, "Haven't you kept back any blessing for me?" Isaac answered Esau, "I've made him your master, and all his brothers his servants, and lavished grain and wine on him. I've given it all away. What's left for you, my son?" "But don't you have just one blessing for me, Father? Oh, bless me my father! Bless me!" Esau sobbed inconsolably. Isaac said to him, You'll live far from Earth's bounty, remote from Heaven's dew. You'll live by your sword, hand-to-mouth, and you'll serve your brother. But when you can't take it any more you'll break loose and run free. Esau seethed in anger against Jacob because of the blessing his father had given him; he brooded, "The time for mourning my father's death is close. And then I'll kill my brother Jacob." When these words of her older son Esau were reported to Rebekah, she called her younger son Jacob and said, "Your brother Esau is plotting vengeance against you. He's going to kill you. Son, listen to me. Get out of here. Run for your life to Haran, to my brother Laban. Live with him for a while until your brother cools down, until his anger subsides and he forgets what you did to him. I'll then send for you and bring you back. Why should I lose both of you the same day?" Rebekah spoke to Isaac, "I'm sick to death of these Hittite women. If Jacob also marries a native Hittite woman, why live?"
Genesis 27:25
Isaac said, "Bring the food so I can eat of my son's game and give you my personal blessing." Jacob brought it to him and he ate. He also brought him wine and he drank.
Genesis 27:27
He came close and kissed him and Isaac smelled the smell of his clothes. Finally, he blessed him, Ahhh. The smell of my son is like the smell of the open country blessed by God . May God give you of Heaven's dew and Earth's bounty of grain and wine. May peoples serve you and nations honor you. You will master your brothers, and your mother's sons will honor you. Those who curse you will be cursed, those who bless you will be blessed.
Genesis 28:3
"And may The Strong God bless you and give you many, many children, a congregation of peoples; and pass on the blessing of Abraham to you and your descendants so that you will get this land in which you live, this land God gave Abraham."
Genesis 48:9
Joseph told his father, "They are my sons whom God gave to me in this place." "Bring them to me," he said, "so I can bless them." Israel's eyesight was poor from old age; he was nearly blind. So Joseph brought them up close. Old Israel kissed and embraced them and then said to Joseph, "I never expected to see your face again, and now God has let me see your children as well!"
Genesis 49:28
All these are the tribes of Israel, the twelve tribes. And this is what their father said to them as he blessed them, blessing each one with his own special farewell blessing.
Joshua 14:13
Joshua blessed him. He gave Hebron to Caleb son of Jephunneh as an inheritance. Hebron belongs to Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite still today, because he gave himself totally to God , the God of Israel.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And when we had launched from thence,.... From Sidon:

we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary; that is, they sailed below the island of Cyprus; of which see Acts 4:36 whereas if the wind had been right for them, they would have sailed above the island; leaving it on the right hand, in a straight course to Myra; but now they were obliged to go below it, leaving it on the left hand, going in part about it, through the seas of Cilicia and Pamphylia to Lycia, as follows.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

We sailed under Cyprus - For an account of Cyprus, see the notes on Acts 4:36. By sailing “under Cyprus” is meant that they sailed along its coasts; they kept near to it; they thus endeavored to break off the violent winds. Instead of steering a direct course in the open sea, which would have exposed them to violent opposing winds, they kept near this large island, so that it was between them and the westerly winds. The force of the wind was thus broken, and the voyage was rendered less difficult and dangerous. They went between Cyprus and Asia Minor, leaving Cyprus to the left. A sailor would express the idea by saying that they sailed under the lee of Cyprus. Had it not been for the strong western winds, they would have left it on the right.

The winds were contrary - Were from the west, or southwest, which thus prevented their pursuing a direct course.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Acts 27:4. We sailed under CyprusActs 4:36; Acts 4:36.


 
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