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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

Exodus 39:11

Second row: ruby, sapphire, crystal.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Diamond;   Engraving;   Ephod;   Priest;   Stones;   Thompson Chain Reference - Emeralds;   Precious Stones;   Stones, Precious;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Precious Stones;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Diamond;   Sapphire;   Urim and Thummin;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - New Jerusalem;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Breastplate;   Chalcedony;   Diamond;   Emerald;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Cloth, Clothing;   High Priest;   Jewels, Jewelry;   Minerals and Metals;   Purple Garnet;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Breastplate (1);   Jewels and Precious Stones;   Leviticus;   Mediator, Mediation;   Tabernacle;   Text, Versions, and Languages of Ot;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - New Jerusalem;   Precious Stones ;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Breastplate, High Priest's;   Diamond;   Emerald;   Ephod;   Ouches;   Scarlet;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Diamond;   Ouches;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Diamond;   Emerald,;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Emerald;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Priesthood, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Priest, High;   Stones, Precious:;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Breastplate of the high priest;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Gems;   Sapphire;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
and the second row, a nofek, a sappir, and an yahalom;
King James Version
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
Lexham English Bible
and the second row was a malachite, a sapphire, and a moonstone;
New Century Version
in the second there was a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
New English Translation
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
Amplified Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
New American Standard Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Geneva Bible (1587)
And in the seconde rowe, an Emeraude, a Saphir, and a Diamond:
Legacy Standard Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Contemporary English Version
a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond were in the second row;
Complete Jewish Bible
the second row a green feldspar, a sapphire and a diamond;
Darby Translation
and the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Easy-to-Read Version
The second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald.
English Standard Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
George Lamsa Translation
And the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a jasper.
Good News Translation
in the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Christian Standard Bible®
the second row,
Literal Translation
The second row: a turquoise, a sapphire and a jasper.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
The secode: a Ruby, a Saphyre, and a Dyamonde.
American Standard Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Bible in Basic English
In the second, a ruby, a sapphire, and an onyx;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
The seconde rowe, a Rubie, a Saphire, and a Diamonde.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the second row, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and an emerald.
King James Version (1611)
And the second row an Emeraude, a Saphire and a Diamond.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the children of Israel did as the Lord commanded Moses, so did they.
English Revised Version
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
Berean Standard Bible
the second row had a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
safir, iaspis;
Young's Literal Translation
and the second row an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Update Bible Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
Webster's Bible Translation
And the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond.
World English Bible
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and an emerald;
New King James Version
the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a diamond;
New Living Translation
The second row contained a turquoise, a blue lapis lazuli, and a white moonstone.
New Life Bible
The second row was a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond.
New Revised Standard
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire, and a moonstone;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and the second row, - a carbuncle a sapphire, and a diamond;
Douay-Rheims Bible
In the second, a carbuncle, a sapphire, and a jasper.
Revised Standard Version
and the second row, an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond;
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and the second row, a turquoise, a sapphire and a diamond;

Contextual Overview

1 Vestments. Using the blue, purple, and scarlet fabrics, they made the woven vestments for ministering in the Sanctuary. Also they made the sacred vestments for Aaron, as God had commanded Moses. 2Ephod. They made the Ephod using gold and blue, purple, and scarlet fabrics and finely twisted linen. They hammered out gold leaf and sliced it into threads that were then worked into designs in the blue, purple, and scarlet fabric and fine linen. They made shoulder pieces fastened at the two ends. The decorated band was made of the same material—gold, blue, purple, and scarlet material, and of fine twisted linen—and of one piece with it, just as God had commanded Moses. 6They mounted the onyx stones in a setting of filigreed gold and engraved the names of the sons of Israel on them, then fastened them on the shoulder pieces of the Ephod as memorial stones for the Israelites, just as God had commanded Moses. 8Breastpiece. They made a Breastpiece designed like the Ephod from gold, blue, purple, and scarlet material, and fine twisted linen. Doubled, the Breastpiece was nine inches square. They mounted four rows of precious gemstones on it. First row: carnelian, topaz, emerald. 11 Second row: ruby, sapphire, crystal. 12 Third row: jacinth, agate, amethyst. 13Fourth row: beryl, onyx, jasper. The stones were mounted in a gold filigree. The twelve stones corresponded to the names of the sons of Israel, twelve names engraved as on a seal, one for each of the twelve tribes. 15They made braided chains of pure gold for the Breastpiece, like cords. They made two settings of gold filigree and two rings of gold, put the two rings at the two ends of the Breastpiece, and fastened the two ends of the cords to the two rings at the end of the Breastpiece. Then they fastened the cords to the settings of filigree, attaching them to the shoulder pieces of the Ephod in front. Then they made two rings of gold and fastened them to the two ends of the Breastpiece on its inside edge facing the Ephod. They made two more rings of gold and fastened them in the front of the Ephod to the lower part of the two shoulder pieces, near the seam above the decorated band of the Ephod. The Breastpiece was fastened by running a cord of blue through its rings to the rings of the Ephod so that it rested secure on the decorated band of the Ephod and wouldn't come loose, just as God had commanded Moses. 22Robe. They made the robe for the Ephod entirely of blue. The opening of the robe at the center was like a collar, the edge hemmed so that it wouldn't tear. On the hem of the robe they made pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet material and fine twisted linen. They also made bells of pure gold and alternated the bells and pomegranates—a bell and a pomegranate, a bell and a pomegranate—all around the hem of the robe that was worn for ministering, just as God had commanded Moses. 27They also made the tunics of fine linen, the work of a weaver, for Aaron and his sons, the turban of fine linen, the linen hats, the linen underwear made of fine twisted linen, and sashes of fine twisted linen, blue, purple, and scarlet material and embroidered, just as God had commanded Moses.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

a diamond: Exodus 28:18, Ezekiel 28:13, The word yahalom may mean the diamond, from halam, to beat, smite, because of its extreme hardness, by which it will beat to pieces the other stones. It is a fine pellucid substance never debased with any admixture of other matter; susceptible of elegant tinges from metal-line particles; giving fire with steel; not fermenting with acid menstrua; scarcely calcinable by any degree of fire; and of one simple and permanent appearance in all lights. It is the hardest and most valuable of all gems; when pure, perfectly clear and pellucid as the clearest water, and eminently distinguished from all other substances by its vivid splendour, and the brightness of its reflections.

Reciprocal: Revelation 4:3 - like unto

Cross-References

Malachi 3:5
"Yes, I'm on my way to visit you with Judgment. I'll present compelling evidence against sorcerers, adulterers, liars, those who exploit workers, those who take advantage of widows and orphans, those who are inhospitable to the homeless—anyone and everyone who doesn't honor me." A Message from God -of-the-Angel-Armies.
Ephesians 5:3
Don't allow love to turn into lust, setting off a downhill slide into sexual promiscuity, filthy practices, or bullying greed. Though some tongues just love the taste of gossip, those who follow Jesus have better uses for language than that. Don't talk dirty or silly. That kind of talk doesn't fit our style. Thanksgiving is our dialect.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

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