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Tuesday, July 8th, 2025
the Week of Proper 9 / Ordinary 14
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Read the Bible

THE MESSAGE

Proverbs 17:17

Friends love through all kinds of weather, and families stick together in all kinds of trouble.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Brother;   Friendship;   Love;   Thompson Chain Reference - Friendship;   Friendship-Friendlessness;   The Topic Concordance - Family;   Friendship;  

Dictionaries:

- Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Friend, Friendship;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Justice;   Pardon;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Orpah;   Ruth;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Fool, Foolishness, and Folly;   Friend, Friendship;   Proverbs, Book of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Friendship;   Wilson's Dictionary of Bible Types - Brother;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Fool;   Relationships, Family;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Brother;   Friendship;   Hananiah (ḥanina) B. ḥakinai;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
A friend loves at all times,and a brother is born for a difficult time.
Hebrew Names Version
A friend loves at all times; And a brother is born for adversity.
King James Version
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
English Standard Version
A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
New American Standard Bible
A friend loves at all times, And a brother is born for adversity.
New Century Version
A friend loves you all the time, and a brother helps in time of trouble.
Amplified Bible
A friend loves at all times, And a brother is born for adversity.
World English Bible
A friend loves at all times; And a brother is born for adversity.
Geneva Bible (1587)
A friende loueth at all times: and a brother is borne for aduersitie.
Legacy Standard Bible
A friend loves at all times,And a brother is born for adversity.
Berean Standard Bible
A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
Contemporary English Version
A friend is always a friend, and relatives are born to share our troubles.
Complete Jewish Bible
A friend shows his friendship at all times — it is for adversity that [such] a brother is born.
Darby Translation
The friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
Easy-to-Read Version
A friend loves you all the time, but a brother was born to help in times of trouble.
George Lamsa Translation
A friend loves at all times; but a brother is born for adversity.
Good News Translation
Friends always show their love. What are relatives for if not to share trouble?
Lexham English Bible
The friend loves at all times, but a brother is born for adversity.
Literal Translation
A friend loves at every time, but a brother is born for distress.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He is a frende that allwaye loueth, and in aduersite a man shal knowe who is his brother.
American Standard Version
A friend loveth at all times; And a brother is born for adversity.
Bible in Basic English
A friend is loving at all times, and becomes a brother in times of trouble.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
King James Version (1611)
A friend loueth at all times, and a brother is borne for aduersitie.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He is a frende that alway loueth, and in aduersitie a man shall knowe who is his brother.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Have thou a friend for every time, and let brethren be useful in distress; for on this account are they born.
English Revised Version
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He that is a frend, loueth in al tyme; and a brother is preuyd in angwischis.
Update Bible Version
A friend loves at all times; And a brother is born for adversity.
Webster's Bible Translation
A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
New English Translation
A friend loves at all times, and a relative is born to help in adversity.
New King James Version
A friend loves at all times, And a brother is born for adversity.
New Living Translation
A friend is always loyal, and a brother is born to help in time of need.
New Life Bible
A friend loves at all times. A brother is born to share troubles.
New Revised Standard
A friend loves at all times, and kinsfolk are born to share adversity.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
At all times, doth a friend love, and, a brother for distress, must be born.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He that is a friend loveth at all times: and a brother is proved in distress.
Revised Standard Version
A friend loves at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.
Young's Literal Translation
At all times is the friend loving, And a brother for adversity is born.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
A friend loves at all times, And a brother is born for adversity.

Contextual Overview

17 Friends love through all kinds of weather, and families stick together in all kinds of trouble.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Proverbs 18:24, Proverbs 19:7, Ruth 1:16, 1 Samuel 18:3, 1 Samuel 19:2, 1 Samuel 20:17, 1 Samuel 23:16, 2 Samuel 1:26, 2 Samuel 9:1-13, Esther 4:14, John 15:13, John 15:14, Hebrews 2:11

Reciprocal: Genesis 14:14 - his brother Judges 11:7 - Did not ye hate Ruth 1:14 - but Ruth Ruth 2:20 - hath not 2 Samuel 15:21 - surely 2 Samuel 16:17 - why wentest Job 2:11 - friends Job 6:14 - To him Psalms 119:20 - at all times Proverbs 27:10 - better

Cross-References

Genesis 17:3
Overwhelmed, Abram fell flat on his face. Then God said to him, "This is my covenant with you: You'll be the father of many nations. Your name will no longer be Abram, but Abraham, meaning that ‘I'm making you the father of many nations.' I'll make you a father of fathers—I'll make nations from you, kings will issue from you. I'm establishing my covenant between me and you, a covenant that includes your descendants, a covenant that goes on and on and on, a covenant that commits me to be your God and the God of your descendants. And I'm giving you and your descendants this land where you're now just camping, this whole country of Canaan, to own forever. And I'll be their God."
Genesis 17:19
But God said, "That's not what I mean. Your wife, Sarah, will have a baby, a son. Name him Isaac (Laughter). I'll establish my covenant with him and his descendants, a covenant that lasts forever.
Genesis 17:20
"And Ishmael? Yes, I heard your prayer for him. I'll also bless him; I'll make sure he has plenty of children—a huge family. He'll father twelve princes; I'll make him a great nation. But I'll establish my covenant with Isaac whom Sarah will give you about this time next year."
Numbers 14:5
Moses and Aaron fell on their faces in front of the entire community, gathered in emergency session.
Numbers 16:22
They threw themselves on their faces and said, "O God, God of everything living, when one man sins are you going to take it out on the whole community?"
Deuteronomy 9:18
Then I prostrated myself before God , just as I had at the beginning of the forty days and nights. I ate no food; I drank no water. I did this because of you, all your sins, sinning against God , doing what is evil in God 's eyes and making him angry. I was terrified of God 's furious anger, his blazing anger. I was sure he would destroy you. But once again God listened to me. And Aaron! How furious he was with Aaron—ready to destroy him. But I prayed also for Aaron at that same time.
Deuteronomy 9:25
When I was on my face, prostrate before God those forty days and nights after God said he would destroy you, I prayed to God for you, "My Master, God , don't destroy your people, your inheritance whom, in your immense generosity, you redeemed, using your enormous strength to get them out of Egypt.
Joshua 5:14
He said, "Neither. I'm commander of God 's army. I've just arrived." Joshua fell, face to the ground, and worshiped. He asked, "What orders does my Master have for his servant?"
Joshua 7:6
Joshua ripped his clothes and fell on his face to the ground before the Chest of God , he and the leaders throwing dirt on their heads, prostrate until evening.
1 Chronicles 21:16
David, Satan, and Araunah Now Satan entered the scene and seduced David into taking a census of Israel. David gave orders to Joab and the army officers under him, "Canvass all the tribes of Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, and get a count of the population. I want to know the number." Joab resisted: "May God multiply his people by hundreds! Don't they all belong to my master the king? But why on earth would you do a thing like this—why risk getting Israel into trouble with God?" But David wouldn't take no for an answer, so Joab went off and did it—canvassed the country and then came back to Jerusalem and reported the results of the census: There were 1,100,000 fighting men; of that total, Judah accounted for 470,000. Joab, disgusted by the command—it, in fact, turned his stomach!—protested by leaving Levi and Benjamin out of the census-taking. And God, offended by the whole thing, punished Israel. Then David prayed, "I have sinned badly in what I have just done, substituting statistics for trust; forgive my sin—I've been really stupid." God answered by speaking to Gad, David's pastor: "Go and give David this message: ‘ God 's word: You have your choice of three punishments; choose one and I'll do the rest.'" Gad delivered the message to David: "Do you want three years of famine, three months of running from your enemies while they chase you down, or three days of the sword of God —an epidemic unleashed on the country by an angel of God ? Think it over and make up your mind. What shall I tell the One who sent me?" David told Gad, "They're all terrible! But I'd rather be punished by God whose mercy is great, than fall into human hands." So God unleashed an epidemic in Israel—seventy thousand Israelites died. God then sent the angel to Jerusalem but when he saw the destruction about to begin, he compassionately changed his mind and ordered the death angel, "Enough's enough! Pull back!" The angel of God had just reached the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. David looked up and saw the angel hovering between earth and sky, sword drawn and about to strike Jerusalem. David and the elders bowed in prayer and covered themselves with rough burlap.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

A friend loveth at all times,.... A true, hearty, faithful friend, loves in times of adversity as well as in times of prosperity: there are many that are friends to persons, while they are in affluent circumstances; but when there is a change in their condition, and they are stripped of all riches and substance; than their friends forsake them, and stand at a distance from them; as was the case of Job,

Job 19:14; it is a very rare thing to find a friend that is a constant lover, such an one as here described;

and a brother is born for adversity; for a time of adversity, as Jarchi: he is born into the world for this purpose; to sympathize with his brother in distress, to relieve him, comfort and support him; and if he does not do this, when it is in his power to do it, he does not answer the end of his being born into the world. The Jewish writers understand this as showing the difference between a friend and a brother: a cordial friend loves at all times, prosperous and adverse; but a "brother [loves when] adversity [is] born" s, or is, so Aben Ezra; he loves when he is forced to it; when the distress of his brother, who is his flesh and bone, as Gersom observes, obliges him to it: but this may be understood of the same person who is the friend; he is a brother, and acts the part of one in a time of adversity, for which he is born and brought into the world; it being so ordered by divine Providence, that a man should have a friend born against the time he stands in need of him t. To no one person can all this be applied with so much truth and exactness as to our Lord Jesus Christ; he is a "friend", not of angels only, but of men; more especially of his church and people; of sinful men, of publicans and sinners; as appears by his calling them to repentance, by his receiving them, and by his coming into the world to save them: he "loves" them, and loves them constantly; he loved them before time; so early were they on his heart and in his book of life; so early was he the surety of them, and the covenant of grace made with him; and their persons and grace put into his hands, which he took the care of: he loved them in time, and before time began with them; thus they were preserved in him, when they fell in Adam; were redeemed by his precious blood, when as yet they were not in being, at least many of them: he loves them as soon as time begins with them, as soon as born; though impure by their first birth, transgressors from the womb, enemies and enmity itself unto him; he waits to be gracious to them, and sends his Gospel and his Spirit to find them out and call them: and he continues to love them after conversion; in times of backsliding; in times of desertion; in times of temptation, and in times of affliction: he loves them indeed to the end of time, and to all eternity; nor is there a moment of time to be fixed upon, in which he does not love them. And he is a "brother" to his people; through his incarnation, he is a partaker of the same flesh and blood with them; and through their adoption, they having one and the same Father; nor is he ashamed to own the relation; and he has all the freedom, affection, compassion, and condescension, of a brother in him: and now he is a brother "born"; see Isaiah 9:6; born of a woman, a virgin, at Bethlehem, in the fulness of time, for and on the behalf of his people; even "for adversity"; to bear and endure adversity himself, which he did, by coming into a state of meanness and poverty; through the reproaches and persecutions of men, the temptations of Satan, the ill usage of his own disciples, the desertion of his father, the strokes of justice, and the sufferings of death; also for the adversity of his people, to sympathize with them, bear them up under it, and deliver them out of it. The ancient Jews had a notion that this Scripture has some respect to the Messiah; for, to show that the Messiah, being God, would by his incarnation become a brother to men, they cite this passage of Scripture as a testimony of it u.

s ואח לצרה יולד "et fater diligit quando tribulatio nascitur", Munster; so some in Vatablus. t "Nihil homini amico est opportuno amicus", Plauti Epidicus, Act. 3. Sc. 3. v. 43. u Mechilta spud Galatin. Cathol. Ver. Arcan. l. 3. c. 28.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Some take the proverb to describe (as in Proverbs 18:24) the “friend that sticketh closer than a brother:” and render: At all times, a friend loveth, but in adversity he is born (i. e., becomes) a brother.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 17:17. A friend loveth at all times — Equally in adversity as in prosperity. And a brother, according to the ties and interests of consanguinity, is born to support and comfort a brother in distress.


 
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