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THE MESSAGE
Psalms 48:5
Bible Study Resources
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They looked and froze with fear;they fled in terror.
They saw it, then were they amazed. They were dismayed, They hurried away.
They saw it, and so they marvelled; they were troubled, and hasted away.
As soon as they saw it, they were astounded; they were in panic; they took to flight.
But when they saw it, they were amazed. They ran away in fear.
As soon as they see, they are shocked; they are terrified, they quickly retreat.
They saw it, then they were amazed; They were stricken with terror, they fled in alarm.
They saw it, then they were amazed; They were terrified, they fled in a hurry.
They saw it, then were they amazed. They were dismayed, They hurried away.
When they sawe it, they marueiled: they were astonied, and suddenly driuen backe.
They saw it, then they were astonished;They were dismayed, they fled in alarm.
They saw and were astounded; they fled in terror.
but when they saw it, they were terrified and ran away.
For the kings met by agreement; together they advanced.
They saw,—so they marvelled; they were troubled, they fled in consternation:
but when they saw it, they were amazed. They all panicked and ran away.
They saw it, and so they marvelled; they were frustrated and hastened away.
But when they saw it, they were amazed; they were afraid and ran away.
They themselves saw it, so they were astonished. They were terrified; they ran off.
they saw, so they marveled; they were troubled and fled away.
They marveled, to se soch thinges: they were astonied, & sodely cast downe.
They saw it, then were they amazed; They were dismayed, they hasted away.
They saw it, and so were full of wonder; they were troubled, and went quickly away in fear.
For, lo, the kings assembled themselves, they came onward together.
They sawe it, and so they marueiled, they were troubled and hasted away.
they them selues sawe it, lykewyse they marueyled, they were astonyed with feare, and sodenly in haste they were gone away.
They saw, and so they wondered: they were troubled, they were moved.
They saw it, then were they amazed; they were dismayed, they hasted away.
Thei seynge so wondriden; thei weren disturblid, thei weren mouyd togidere, tremblyng took hem.
They saw it, then they were amazed; They were dismayed, they hurried away.
They saw [it], [and] so they wondered; they were troubled, [and] hasted away.
They saw it, and so they marveled; They were troubled, they hastened away.
But when they saw it, they were stunned; they were terrified and ran away.
They saw it, then they were surprised and afraid. And they ran away fast in fear.
As soon as they saw it, they were astounded; they were in panic, they took to flight;
They themselves, saw, So, were they amazed, Dismayed - they hurried way!
(47-6) So they saw, and they wondered, they were troubled, they were moved:
As soon as they saw it, they were astounded, they were in panic, they took to flight;
They have seen -- so they have marvelled, They have been troubled, they were hastened away.
They saw it, then they were amazed; They were terrified, they fled in alarm.
Contextual Overview
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
were: Exodus 14:25, 2 Kings 7:6, 2 Kings 7:7, 2 Kings 19:35-37
Reciprocal: Exodus 14:24 - and troubled Joshua 2:24 - all the inhabitants Joshua 8:20 - and they had Judges 5:31 - So let 1 Samuel 28:5 - he was afraid 2 Samuel 10:19 - feared 2 Kings 6:11 - Therefore 2 Chronicles 14:14 - the fear Psalms 65:8 - afraid Isaiah 13:8 - pangs
Cross-References
Some time after this conversation, Joseph was told, "Your father is ill." He took his two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, and went to Jacob. When Jacob was told, "Your son Joseph has come," he roused himself and sat up in bed.
from the sons of Joseph, from Ephraim: Elishama son of Ammihud from Manasseh: Gamaliel son of Pedahzur
The Receiving of the Land When Joshua had reached a venerable age, God said to him, "You've had a good, long life, but there is a lot of land still to be taken. This is the land that remains: all the districts of the Philistines and Geshurites; the land from the Shihor River east of Egypt to the border of Ekron up north, Canaanite country (there were five Philistine tyrants—in Gaza, in Ashdod, in Ashkelon, in Gath, in Ekron); also the Avvim from the south; all the Canaanite land from Arah (belonging to the Sidonians) to Aphek at the Amorite border; the country of the Gebalites; all Lebanon eastward from Baal Gad in the shadow of Mount Hermon to the Entrance of Hamath; all who live in the mountains, from Lebanon to Misrephoth Maim; all the Sidonians. "I myself will drive them out before the People of Israel. All you have to do is allot this land to Israel as an inheritance, as I have instructed you. Do it now: Allot this land as an inheritance to the nine tribes and the half-tribe of Manasseh."
But now, God 's Message, the God who made you in the first place, Jacob, the One who got you started, Israel: "Don't be afraid, I've redeemed you. I've called your name. You're mine. When you're in over your head, I'll be there with you. When you're in rough waters, you will not go down. When you're between a rock and a hard place, it won't be a dead end— Because I am God , your personal God, The Holy of Israel, your Savior. I paid a huge price for you: all of Egypt, with rich Cush and Seba thrown in! That's how much you mean to me! That's how much I love you! I'd sell off the whole world to get you back, trade the creation just for you.
"‘I came by again and saw you, saw that you were ready for love and a lover. I took care of you, dressed you and protected you. I promised you my love and entered the covenant of marriage with you. I, God , the Master, gave my word. You became mine. I gave you a good bath, washing off all that old blood, and anointed you with aromatic oils. I dressed you in a colorful gown and put leather sandals on your feet. I gave you linen blouses and a fashionable wardrobe of expensive clothing. I adorned you with jewelry: I placed bracelets on your wrists, fitted you out with a necklace, emerald rings, sapphire earrings, and a diamond tiara. You were provided with everything precious and beautiful: with exquisite clothes and elegant food, garnished with honey and oil. You were absolutely stunning. You were a queen! You became world-famous, a legendary beauty brought to perfection by my adornments. Decree of God , the Master.
God -of-the-Angel-Armies said, "They're mine, all mine. They'll get special treatment when I go into action. I treat them with the same consideration and kindness that parents give the child who honors them. Once more you'll see the difference it makes between being a person who does the right thing and one who doesn't, between serving God and not serving him."
Gill's Notes on the Bible
They saw [it],.... Either the city or the power of God, as Aben Ezra; or, as Jarchi, God himself going forth to fight against the nations. This refers to the power Christ will take to himself, and show forth, by reigning in his church, and protecting it, which will not only be visible to the saints, but to the nations of the world; and to the brightness of Christ's coming in his spiritual reign, with the lustre of which antichrist will be destroyed, Revelation 11:17; and to the glorious state of the church, signified by the rising of the witnesses, and their standing on their feet, and ascending to heaven, which will be seen by their enemies, Revelation 11:11; and to the destruction of Rome, the smoke of whose burning, the kings of the earth, that have committed fornication with her, will see and lament,
Revelation 18:8;
[and] so their marvelled: at the glory of the church, the security of it, the power of Christ in it and over it, and at the destruction of mystical Babylon; see Isaiah 52:14;
they were troubled: as Herod and all Jerusalem were, upon hearing of the birth of Christ, Matthew 2:3; so these kings will be, upon seeing the coming and power of Christ in the latter day, the invincibleness of his church, and their own immediate and utter ruin: this will be the time or the howling of the shepherds, both civil and ecclesiastical, when all hands will be faint, and every man's heart will melt, Zechariah 11:2;
[and] hasted away: fled for fear of the great King at the head of his armies, in the defence of his church and people: and as the kings of the earth also at the destruction of Rome will flee and stand afar off, for fear of her torment, Revelation 18:10.
Barnes' Notes on the Bible
They saw it - That is, they looked on it; they contemplated it; they were struck with its beauty and strength, and fled.
And so they marveled - It surpassed their expectations of its strength, and they saw with wonder that any attempt to conquer it was hopeless.
They were troubled - They were filled with anxiety and confusion. They even began to have apprehensions about their own safety. They saw that their preparations had been made in vain, and that all hopes of success must be abandoned.
And hasted away - They fled in confusion. The idea in the whole verse is that of a “panic,” leading to a disorderly flight. This “may” have occurred in the time of Jehoshaphat, 2 Chronicles 20:0, when the kings of Moab, Edom, and others, came up to attack Jerusalem, though the immediate cause of their overthrow was a conflict among themselves 2 Chronicles 20:22-25. It may have been, however, that they approached the city, and were dismayed by its strength, so that they turned away before the internal conflict occurred which ended in their ruin. But it is not “necessary” to adjust these accounts one to another, or even to suppose that this was the event referred to in the psalm, though the general ideas in it accord well with all which occurred on that occasion.
