Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 23rd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

New American Standard Bible (1995)

Esther 9:9

Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai and Vaizatha,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Aridai;   Arisai;   Month;   Parmashta;   Vajezatha;  

Dictionaries:

- Easton Bible Dictionary - Parmashta;   Vajezatha;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Aridai;   Arisai;   Parmashta;   Vajesatha;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Aridai;   Arisai;   Esther;   Parmashta;   Vajezatha;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Aridai;   Arisai;   Greek Versions of Ot;   Vaizatha;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Aridai ;   Arisai ;   Parmashta ;   Vajezatha ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Arid'a-I;   Aris'a-I;   Parmash'ta;   Vajez'atha;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Aridai;   Arisai;   Parmashta;   Vaizatha;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Esther, Apocryphal Book of;   Purim;   Small and Large Letters;  

Devotionals:

- Every Day Light - Devotion for June 25;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha.
Hebrew Names Version
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizata,
King James Version
And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
English Standard Version
and Parmashta and Arisai and Aridai and Vaizatha,
New Century Version
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
New English Translation
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Amplified Bible
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
New American Standard Bible
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
World English Bible
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaiezatha,
Legacy Standard Bible
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Berean Standard Bible
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha.
Darby Translation
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
Easy-to-Read Version
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha.
George Lamsa Translation
And Aprasmoth and Disai and Adri and Zoth,
Lexham English Bible
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Literal Translation
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Parmastha Arissai, Aridai, Vaiesatha,
American Standard Version
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Bible in Basic English
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Pharmastha, Arisai, Aridai, and Uaizatha,
JPS Old Testament (1917)
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,
King James Version (1611)
And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Uaiezatha,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
and Marmasima, and Ruphaeus, and Arsaeus, and Zabuthaeus,
English Revised Version
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and Ephermesta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha.
Update Bible Version
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha,
Webster's Bible Translation
And Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
New King James Version
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vajezatha--
New Living Translation
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha—
New Life Bible
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, and Vaizatha.
New Revised Standard
Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai, Vaizatha,
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vaizatha; -
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Phermesta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Jezatha.
Revised Standard Version
and Parmash'ta and Ar'isai and Ar'idai and Vaiza'tha,
Young's Literal Translation
and Parmashta, and Arisai, and Aridai, and Vajezatha,
THE MESSAGE
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Contextual Overview

1 Now in the twelfth month (that is, the month Adar), on the thirteenth day when the king's command and edict were about to be executed, on the day when the enemies of the Jews hoped to gain the mastery over them, it was turned to the contrary so that the Jews themselves gained the mastery over those who hated them. 2 The Jews assembled in their cities throughout all the provinces of King Ahasuerus to lay hands on those who sought their harm; and no one could stand before them, for the dread of them had fallen on all the peoples. 3 Even all the princes of the provinces, the satraps, the governors and those who were doing the king's business assisted the Jews, because the dread of Mordecai had fallen on them. 4 Indeed, Mordecai was great in the king's house, and his fame spread throughout all the provinces; for the man Mordecai became greater and greater. 5 Thus the Jews struck all their enemies with the sword, killing and destroying; and they did what they pleased to those who hated them. 6 At the citadel in Susa the Jews killed and destroyed five hundred men, 7 and Parshandatha, Dalphon, Aspatha, 8 Poratha, Adalia, Aridatha, 9 Parmashta, Arisai, Aridai and Vaizatha,10 the ten sons of Haman the son of Hammedatha, the Jews' enemy; but they did not lay their hands on the plunder.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Cross-References

Genesis 6:18
"But I will establish My covenant with you; and you shall enter the ark—you and your sons and your wife, and your sons' wives with you.
Genesis 9:7
"As for you, be fruitful and multiply; Populate the earth abundantly and multiply in it."
Genesis 9:8
Then God spoke to Noah and to his sons with him, saying,
Genesis 9:9
"Now behold, I Myself do establish My covenant with you, and with your descendants after you;
Genesis 9:10
and with every living creature that is with you, the birds, the cattle, and every beast of the earth with you; of all that comes out of the ark, even every beast of the earth.
Genesis 9:11
"I establish My covenant with you; and all flesh shall never again be cut off by the water of the flood, neither shall there again be a flood to destroy the earth."
Genesis 9:17
And God said to Noah, "This is the sign of the covenant which I have established between Me and all flesh that is on the earth."
Genesis 22:17
indeed I will greatly bless you, and I will greatly multiply your seed as the stars of the heavens and as the sand which is on the seashore; and your seed shall possess the gate of their enemies.
Jeremiah 33:20
"Thus says the LORD, 'If you can break My covenant for the day and My covenant for the night, so that day and night will not be at their appointed time,
Romans 1:3
concerning His Son, who was born of a descendant of David according to the flesh,

Gill's Notes on the Bible

:-.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Most of these names are Persian, and readily traceable to Old Persian roots.

Esther 9:10

On the spoil laid they not their hand - As they might have done (see the margin reference).


 
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