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Thursday, July 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

New Century Version

1 Kings 22:1

For three years there was peace between Israel and Aram.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Armies;   Thompson Chain Reference - Jehoshaphat;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Armies of Israel, the;   Syria;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Ben-Hadad;   Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Ahab;   Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth-gilead;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Jehoshaphat;   Ramoth-Gilead;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ahab;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Assyria, History and Religion of;   Bozkath;   False Prophet;   Kings, 1 and 2;   Oracles;   Spirit;   Theocracy;   Zedekiah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ben-Hadad;   Jehoshaphat;   Lie, Lying;   Micah, Micaiah;   Ramoth-Gilead, Ramoth in Gilead;   The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Ramothgilead;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Judah the kingdom of;   Ramoth;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Eli'jah;   Mica'iah;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Elisha;   Gilead (1);  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
There was a lull of three years without war between Aram and Israel.
Hebrew Names Version
They continued three years without war between Aram and Yisra'el.
King James Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
English Standard Version
For three years Syria and Israel continued without war.
New English Translation
There was no war between Syria and Israel for three years.
Amplified Bible
Aram (Syria) and Israel continued without war for three years.
New American Standard Bible
Now three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And they continued three yeere without warre betweene Aram and Israel.
Legacy Standard Bible
So they lived for three years without war between Aram and Israel.
Contemporary English Version
For the next three years there was peace between Israel and Syria.
Complete Jewish Bible
For three years there was no war between Aram and Isra'el.
Darby Translation
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Easy-to-Read Version
For the next two years there was peace between Israel and Aram.
George Lamsa Translation
AND three years passed without war Between Aram and Israel.
Good News Translation
There was peace between Israel and Syria for the next two years,
Lexham English Bible
They lived three years, and there was no war between Aram and Israel.
Literal Translation
And they continued three years; there was no war between Syria and Israel.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
And there passed ouer thre yeares, that there was no warre betwene the Sirians & Israel.
American Standard Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Bible in Basic English
Now for three years there was no war between Aram and Israel.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And they cotinued three yeres without warre betweene Syria & Israel.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And they continued three years without war between Aram and Israel.
King James Version (1611)
And they continued three yeeres without warre betweene Syria and Israel.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And he rested three years, and there was no war between Syria and Israel.
English Revised Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Berean Standard Bible
Then three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Therfor thre yeeris passiden with out batel bitwixe Sirie and Israel.
Young's Literal Translation
And they sit still three years, there is no war between Aram and Israel,
Update Bible Version
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Webster's Bible Translation
And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
World English Bible
They continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
New King James Version
2 Chronicles 18:1-27">[xr] Now three years passed without war between Syria and Israel.
New Living Translation
For three years there was no war between Aram and Israel.
New Life Bible
Three years passed without war between Syria and Israel.
New Revised Standard
For three years Aram and Israel continued without war.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And there continued three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And there passed three years without war between Syria and Israel.
Revised Standard Version
For three years Syria and Israel continued without war.
THE MESSAGE
They enjoyed three years of peace—no fighting between Aram and Israel. In the third year, Jehoshaphat king of Judah had a meeting with the king of Israel. Israel's king remarked to his aides, "Do you realize that Ramoth Gilead belongs to us, and we're sitting around on our hands instead of taking it back from the king of Aram?"
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Three years passed without war between Aram and Israel.

Contextual Overview

1 For three years there was peace between Israel and Aram. 2 During the third year Jehoshaphat king of Judah went to visit Ahab king of Israel. 3 At that time Ahab asked his officers, "Do you remember that the king of Aram took Ramoth in Gilead from us? Why have we done nothing to get it back?" 4 So Ahab asked King Jehoshaphat, "Will you go with me to fight at Ramoth in Gilead?" "I will go with you," Jehoshaphat answered. "My soldiers are yours, and my horses are yours." 5 Jehoshaphat also said to Ahab, "But first we should ask if this is the Lord 's will." 6 Ahab called about four hundred prophets together and asked them, "Should I go to war against Ramoth in Gilead or not?" They answered, "Go, because the Lord will hand them over to you." 7 But Jehoshaphat asked, "Isn't there a prophet of the Lord here? Let's ask him what we should do." 8 Then King Ahab said to Jehoshaphat, "There is one other prophet. We could ask the Lord through him, but I hate him. He never prophesies anything good about me, but something bad. He is Micaiah son of Imlah." Jehoshaphat said, "King Ahab, you shouldn't say that!" 9 So Ahab king of Israel told one of his officers to bring Micaiah to him at once. 10 Ahab king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah had on their royal robes and were sitting on their thrones at the threshing floor, near the entrance to the gate of Samaria. All the prophets were standing before them, speaking their messages.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

am 3104-3107, bc 900-897, 1 Kings 20:34

Reciprocal: 1 Kings 22:2 - in the third

Cross-References

Genesis 22:7
Isaac said to his father Abraham, "Father!" Abraham answered, "Yes, my son." Isaac said, "We have the fire and the wood, but where is the lamb we will burn as a sacrifice?"
Genesis 22:11
But the angel of the Lord called to him from heaven and said, "Abraham! Abraham!" Abraham answered, "Yes."
Genesis 22:12
The angel said, "Don't kill your son or hurt him in any way. Now I can see that you trust God and that you have not kept your son, your only son, from me."
Genesis 22:14
So Abraham named that place The Lord Provides. Even today people say, "On the mountain of the Lord it will be provided."
Exodus 3:4
When the Lord saw Moses was coming to look at the bush, God called to him from the bush, "Moses, Moses!" And Moses said, "Here I am."
Exodus 16:4
Then the Lord said to Moses, "I will cause food to fall like rain from the sky for all of you. Every day the people must go out and gather what they need for that day. I want to see if the people will do what I teach them.
Deuteronomy 8:2
Remember how the Lord your God has led you in the desert for these forty years, taking away your pride and testing you, because he wanted to know what was in your heart. He wanted to know if you would obey his commands.
Deuteronomy 8:16
and manna to eat in the desert. Manna was something your ancestors had never seen. He did this to take away your pride and to test you, so things would go well for you in the end.
Deuteronomy 13:3
But you must not listen to those prophets or dreamers. The Lord your God is testing you, to find out if you love him with your whole being.
Judges 2:22
I will use them to test Israel, to see if Israel will keep the Lord 's commands as their ancestors did."

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And they continued three years without war between Syria and Israel. From the time that Benhadad made a covenant with Ahab; not three full years, but part of them: it was threatened by Elijah from the Lord, that Ahab's life should go for Benhadad's, because he had let him, go, 1 Kings 22:42, but because of his humiliation, as is thought by Ben Gersom and others, it was respited for those three years; and now an opportunity and occasion would be given for the fulfilment of what was threatened.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Three years - These must be counted from the close of the second campaign of Ben-hadad 1 Kings 20:34. They were not full years, as is evident from the next verse. Probably the first year is that of Ben-hadad’s dismissal after his defeat; the second is a year of actual peace; while the third is that in which Jehoshaphat paid his visit, and the Ramoth-Gilead expedition took place. The pause, here noticed, in the war between Israel and Syria was perhaps the result of a common danger. It was probably in the year following Ben-hadad’s dismissal by Ahab, that the first great Assyrian expedition took place into these parts. Shalmaneser II relates that on his first invasion of southern Syria, he was met by the combined forces of Ben-hadad, Ahab, the king of Hamath, the kings of the Hittites, and others, who gave him battle, but suffered a defeat.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

CHAPTER XXII

Jehoshaphat King of Judah, and Ahab King of Israel, unite

against the Syrians, in order to recover Ramoth-gilead, 1-4.

They inquire of false prophets, who promise them success.

Micaiah, a true prophet, foretells the disasters of the war,

5-17.

A lying spirit in the mouths of Ahab's prophets persuades Ahab

to go up against Ramoth, 18-29.

The confederate armies are routed, and the king of Israel

slain, 30-36.

Death and burial of Ahab, 37-40.

Character of Jehoshaphat, 41-47.

He makes a fleet in order to go to Ophir for gold, which is

wrecked at Ezion-geber, 48.

His death, 49.

He is succeeded by his son Jehoram, 50.

Ahaziah succeeds his father Ahab, and reigns wickedly, 51, 52.

NOTES ON CHAP. XXII

Verse 1 Kings 22:1. Three years without war — That is, from the time that Ahab made the covenant with Ben-hadad, mentioned 1 Kings 20:34. And probably in that treaty it was stipulated that Ramoth-gilead should be restored to Israel; which not being done, Ahab formed a confederacy with Judah, and determined to take it by force.


 
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