Lectionary Calendar
Wednesday, July 30th, 2025
the Week of Proper 12 / Ordinary 17
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Read the Bible

New Century Version

Leviticus 21:22

He may eat the most holy food and also the holy food.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Blemish;   Bread;   Priest;   Sanctification;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Priests;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Priest;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Funeral;   Priest, Christ as;   Worship;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Blemish;   Priest;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Blemish;   Leviticus;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Canon of the Old Testament;   Congregation, Assembly;   Crimes and Punishments;   Deuteronomy;   Hexateuch;   Holiness;   Law;   Leviticus;   Priests and Levites;   Sanctification, Sanctify;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Priest;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Blemish;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Priesthood, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Leviticus;   Priest, High;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Blemish;   Peace-Offering;   Priest;   Salt;  

Parallel Translations

Hebrew Names Version
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy:
King James Version
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy.
Lexham English Bible
He may eat his God's food, from the most holy things and from the holy things.
New English Translation
He may eat both the most holy and the holy food of his God,
Amplified Bible
'He may eat the food of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy things,
New American Standard Bible
'He may eat the food of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy,
Geneva Bible (1587)
The bread of his God, euen of the most holie, and of the holy shall he eate:
Legacy Standard Bible
He may eat the food of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy,
Contemporary English Version
They may eat the food offerings presented to me,
Complete Jewish Bible
He may eat the bread of his God, both the especially holy and the holy;
Darby Translation
The bread of his God, of the most holy and of the holy, shall he eat;
Easy-to-Read Version
He is from the family of priests, so he can eat the holy bread. He can also eat the very holy bread.
English Standard Version
He may eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy things,
George Lamsa Translation
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy.
Good News Translation
Such a man may eat the food offered to me, both the holy food offering and the very holy food offering,
Christian Standard Bible®
He may eat the food of his God from what is especially holy as well as from what is holy.
Literal Translation
He shall eat of the bread of his God, of the most holy things, and of the holy things.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Notwithstondinge he shal eate of the bred of his God, both of the holy, & of ye most holy:
American Standard Version
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy:
Bible in Basic English
He may take of the bread of God, the holy and the most holy;
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Let him eate the bread of his God, euen of the most holy, and of the holy:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He may eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy.
King James Version (1611)
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most Holy, and of the holy:
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
The gifts of God are most holy, and he shall eat of the holy things.
English Revised Version
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy.
Berean Standard Bible
He may eat the most holy food of his God as well as the holy food,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
netheles he schal ete the looues that ben offrid in the seyntuarie,
Young's Literal Translation
`Bread of his God -- of the most holy things, and of the holy things -- he doth eat;
Update Bible Version
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy:
Webster's Bible Translation
He shall eat the bread of his God, [both] of the most holy, and of the holy.
World English Bible
He shall eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy, and of the holy:
New King James Version
He may eat the bread of his God, both the most holy and the holy;
New Living Translation
However, he may eat from the food offered to God, including the holy offerings and the most holy offerings.
New Life Bible
He may eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy.
New Revised Standard
He may eat the food of his God, of the most holy as well as of the holy.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Of the food of his God, both of the most holy, - and the holy, may he eat:
Douay-Rheims Bible
He shall eat nevertheless of the loaves that are offered in the sanctuary.
Revised Standard Version
He may eat the bread of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy things,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
'He may eat the food of his God, both of the most holy and of the holy,

Contextual Overview

16 The Lord said to Moses, 17 "Tell Aaron: ‘If any of your descendants have something wrong with them, they must never come near to offer the special food of their God. 18 Anyone who has something wrong with him must not come near: blind men, crippled men, men with damaged faces, deformed men, 19 men with a crippled foot or hand, 20 hunchbacks, dwarfs, men who have something wrong with their eyes, men who have an itching disease or a skin disease, or men who have damaged sex glands. 21 "‘If one of Aaron's descendants has something wrong with him, he cannot come near to make the offerings made by fire to the Lord . He has something wrong with him; he cannot offer the food of his God. 22 He may eat the most holy food and also the holy food. 23 But he may not go through the curtain into the Most Holy Place, and he may not go near the altar, because he has something wrong with him. He must not make my Holy Place unfit. I am the Lord who makes these places holy.'" 24 So Moses told these things to Aaron, Aaron's sons, and all the people of Israel.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

both: Leviticus 2:3, Leviticus 2:10, Leviticus 6:16, Leviticus 6:17, Leviticus 6:29, Leviticus 7:1, Leviticus 24:8, Leviticus 24:9, Numbers 18:9, Numbers 18:10

and of the holy: Leviticus 22:10-13, Numbers 18:10, Numbers 18:19

Reciprocal: Leviticus 3:11 - the food Leviticus 6:18 - the males Leviticus 6:25 - it is Leviticus 10:12 - Take Leviticus 14:13 - it is most holy Leviticus 22:4 - holy things Leviticus 22:7 - General Leviticus 22:25 - the bread 2 Chronicles 31:16 - his daily Ezekiel 42:13 - the most holy

Cross-References

Genesis 20:2
he told people that his wife Sarah was his sister. Abimelech king of Gerar heard this, so he sent some servants to take her.
Genesis 20:17
Then Abraham prayed to God, and God healed Abimelech, his wife, and his servant girls so they could have children.
Genesis 21:2
Sarah became pregnant and gave birth to a son for Abraham in his old age. Everything happened at the time God had said it would.
Genesis 21:3
Abraham named his son Isaac, the son Sarah gave birth to.
Genesis 26:26
Abimelech came from Gerar to see Isaac. He brought with him Ahuzzath, who advised him, and Phicol, the commander of his army.
Genesis 26:28
They answered, "Now we know that the Lord is with you. Let us swear an oath to each other. Let us make an agreement with you
Genesis 28:15
I am with you and will protect you everywhere you go and will bring you back to this land. I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you."
Genesis 30:27
Laban said to him, "If I have pleased you, please stay. I know the Lord has blessed me because of you.
Joshua 3:7
Then the Lord said to Joshua, "Today I will begin to make you great in the opinion of all the Israelites so the people will know I am with you just as I was with Moses.
2 Chronicles 1:1
Solomon, David's son, became a powerful king, because the Lord his God was with him and made him very great.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He shall eat the bread of his God,.... That part of the sacrifices which was appropriated by the Lord to the priests, for the maintenance of them and their families; for though their natural infirmities disqualified them for service, yet they did not become hereby impure, either in a moral nor ceremonial sense, and might eat of the sacrifices, which impure persons might not; and so the tradition is, blemished persons, whether their blemishes are fixed or transient, may divide and eat, but not offer g; these being priests, and having no inheritance, nor any way of getting their livelihood, provision is made for them that they might not perish through their defects in nature, which were not voluntary and brought upon them by themselves, but by the providence of God; and such were allowed to eat

[both] of the most holy and of the holy; there were things the priests eat of, which were most holy, as what remained of the meat offerings, and of the sin offerings, and of the trespass offerings, which only the males of the priest's family might eat of, and that only in the holy place; and there were others less holy, the lighter holy things, as the Jews call them, as the wave breast, and heave shoulder, and the tithes and firstfruits, which were eaten of by all in their families, their daughters as well as their sons, and in their own houses; now of each of these might the blemished priests eat; see Numbers 18:9, &c.

g Misn. Zebachim, c. 12. sect. 1.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

He was not treated as an outcast, but enjoyed his privileges as a son of Aaron, except in regard to active duties.

Leviticus 21:20

A dwarf - One who is small and wasted, either short, as in the text, or slender, as in the margin. It is hardly likely that dwarfishness would be overlooked in this enumeration. So most critical authorities.

Scurry or scabbed - These words most probably include all affected with any skin disease.

Leviticus 21:22

See Leviticus 2:3 note; Leviticus 6:25 note.

Leviticus 21:23

Sanctuaries - The places especially holy, including the most holy place, the holy place, and the altar.

This law is of course to be regarded as one development of the great principle that all which is devoted to the service of God should be as perfect as possible of its kind.


 
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