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Read the Bible

The NET Bible®

2 Samuel 23:33

son of Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam son of Sharar the Hararite,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Ahiam;   Armies;   Sacar;   Shammah;   Sharar;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Shammah;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Ahiam;   Giants;   Sachar;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ahiam;   Gizonite, Hashem the;   Hararite;   Jonathan;   Sacar;   Shage;   Shammah;   Sharar;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Ahiam;   Harar;   Jonathan;   Mighty Men;   Sacar;   Samuel, Books of;   Shage(e);   Shamma;   Shammah;   Zabad;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Ararite;   Giant;   Hararite;   Ithrite, the;   Sacar;   Samuel, Books of;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Ahiam ;   Army;   Hararite ;   Sacar ;   Shammah ;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Ahi'am,;   Ha'rarite;   Sham'mah;   Sha'rar;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Agee;   Ahiam;   Hararite;   Sacar;   Shammah;   Kitto Biblical Cyclopedia - Ahiam;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hararite;   Jonathan, Jehonathan;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
Shammah the Hararite,
Hebrew Names Version
Shammah the Harari, Achi'am the son of Sharar the Ararite,
King James Version
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,
English Standard Version
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,
New Century Version
son of Shammah the Hararite; Ahiam son of Sharar the Hararite;
Amplified Bible
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
New American Standard Bible
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
Geneva Bible (1587)
Shammah the Hararite: Ahiam the sonne of Sharar the Hamrite:
Legacy Standard Bible
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
Complete Jewish Bible
Shammah the Harari, Achi'am the son of Sharar the Arari,
Darby Translation
Shammah the Ararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
Easy-to-Read Version
the son of Shammah from Harar; Ahiam son of Sharar from Harar;
George Lamsa Translation
Shammah of the mount of Olives, Ahiam the son of Ashdad of Edri,
Lexham English Bible
the son of Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
Literal Translation
Shammah the Hararite; Ahiam the son of Sharar, the Hararite;
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Samma the Hararite,
American Standard Version
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
Bible in Basic English
Jonathan, the son of Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam, the son of Sharar the Hararite,
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Samma the Hararite, Ahiam ye sonne of Sarar an Hararite:
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite;
King James Version (1611)
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the sonne of Sharar the Hararite,
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
Samnan the Arodite; Amnan the son of Arai the Saraurite.
English Revised Version
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite;
Berean Standard Bible
son of Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam son of Sharar the Hararite,
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Hayam, sone of Sarai, of Zaroth;
Young's Literal Translation
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam son of Sharar the Hararite,
Update Bible Version
the son of Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
Webster's Bible Translation
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,
World English Bible
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
New King James Version
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,
New Living Translation
son of Shagee from Harar; Ahiam son of Sharar from Harar;
New Life Bible
There was Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,
New Revised Standard
son of Shammah the Hararite; Ahiam son of Sharar the Hararite;
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
Shammah, the Hararite, Ahiam, son of Sharar, the Ararite;
Douay-Rheims Bible
Semma of Orori, Aliam the son of Sarar the Arorite,
Revised Standard Version
Shammah the Har'arite, Ahi'am the son of Sharar the Har'arite,
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite,

Contextual Overview

8 These are the names of David's warriors: Josheb-Basshebeth, a Tahkemonite, was head of the officers. He killed eight hundred men with his spear in one battle. 9 Next in command was Eleazar son of Dodo, the son of Ahohi. He was one of the three warriors who were with David when they defied the Philistines who were assembled there for battle. When the men of Israel retreated, 10 he stood his ground and fought the Philistines until his hand grew so tired that it seemed stuck to his sword. The Lord gave a great victory on that day. When the army returned to him, the only thing left to do was to plunder the corpses. 11 Next in command was Shammah son of Agee the Hararite. When the Philistines assembled at Lehi, where there happened to be an area of a field that was full of lentils, the army retreated before the Philistines. 12 But he made a stand in the middle of that area. He defended it and defeated the Philistines; the Lord gave them a great victory. 13 At the time of the harvest three of the thirty leaders went down to David at the cave of Adullam. A band of Philistines was camped in the valley of Rephaim. 14 David was in the stronghold at the time, while a Philistine garrison was in Bethlehem. 15 David was thirsty and said, "How I wish someone would give me some water to drink from the cistern in Bethlehem near the gate!" 16 So the three elite warriors broke through the Philistine forces and drew some water from the cistern in Bethlehem near the gate. They carried it back to David, but he refused to drink it. He poured it out as a drink offering to the Lord 17 and said, "O Lord , I will not do this! It is equivalent to the blood of the men who risked their lives by going." So he refused to drink it. Such were the exploits of the three elite warriors.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

Shammah: 1 Chronicles 11:27

Sharar: 1 Chronicles 11:35, Sacar

Reciprocal: 1 Chronicles 11:34 - Hashem

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Shammah the Hararite,.... From the mountainous country, as the Targum; the Arabic and Syriac versions say, from the mount of Olives:

Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite: from the high mountain, as the Targum; in 1 Chronicles 11:35, he is called the son of Sacar.


 
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