Lectionary Calendar
Sunday, July 20th, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible
The NET Bible®
Ruth 1:5
Then Naomi's two sons, Mahlon and Kilion, also died. So the woman was left all alone—bereaved of her two children as well as her husband!
Jump to:Bible Study Tools • Parallel Bible Verse • Bible Contextual Overview • Bible Cross-References • Gill's Bible Notes • Clarke's Bible Notes
Bible Study Resources
Concordances:
- Nave'sDictionaries:
- AmericanEncyclopedias:
- CondensedDevotionals:
- EveryParallel Translations
Christian Standard Bible®
both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left without her two children and without her husband.
both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left without her two children and without her husband.
Hebrew Names Version
Machlon and Kilyon died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
Machlon and Kilyon died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
King James Version
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband.
Lexham English Bible
But both Mahlon and Kilion died, and the woman was left without her two sons and without her husband.
But both Mahlon and Kilion died, and the woman was left without her two sons and without her husband.
English Standard Version
and both Mahlon and Chilion died, so that the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
and both Mahlon and Chilion died, so that the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
New Century Version
when Mahlon and Kilion also died. So Naomi was left alone without her husband or her two sons.
when Mahlon and Kilion also died. So Naomi was left alone without her husband or her two sons.
Amplified Bible
and then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, so the woman [Naomi] was left without her two sons and her husband.
and then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, so the woman [Naomi] was left without her two sons and her husband.
New American Standard Bible
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And Mahlon and Chilion dyed also both twaine: so the woman was left destitute of her two sonnes, and of her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion dyed also both twaine: so the woman was left destitute of her two sonnes, and of her husband.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was left without her two children and her husband.
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was left without her two children and her husband.
Contemporary English Version
Mahlon and Chilion also died. Now Naomi had no husband or sons.
Mahlon and Chilion also died. Now Naomi had no husband or sons.
Complete Jewish Bible
Then Machlon and Kilyon died, both of them; and the woman was left with neither her two sons nor her husband.
Then Machlon and Kilyon died, both of them; and the woman was left with neither her two sons nor her husband.
Darby Translation
And Mahlon and Chilion died also, both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died also, both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
Easy-to-Read Version
then Mahlon and Kilion also died. So Naomi was left alone without her husband or her two sons.
then Mahlon and Kilion also died. So Naomi was left alone without her husband or her two sons.
George Lamsa Translation
And Malion and Calion, her two sons, died; and the woman was bereft of her husband and her two sons.
And Malion and Calion, her two sons, died; and the woman was bereft of her husband and her two sons.
Good News Translation
Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left all alone, without husband or sons.
Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left all alone, without husband or sons.
Literal Translation
And they also died, both of them, Mahlon and Chilion. And the woman was bereaved of her two children and of her husband.
And they also died, both of them, Mahlon and Chilion. And the woman was bereaved of her two children and of her husband.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
they dyed both, Mahelon and Chilion, so that the woman remayned desolate of both hir sonnes and hir hußbande.
they dyed both, Mahelon and Chilion, so that the woman remayned desolate of both hir sonnes and hir hußbande.
American Standard Version
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
Bible in Basic English
And Mahlon and Chilion came to their end; and the woman was without her two sons and her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion came to their end; and the woman was without her two sons and her husband.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And Mahlon & Chilion died also euen both of them, and the woman was left destitute of her two sonnes and of her husband.
And Mahlon & Chilion died also euen both of them, and the woman was left destitute of her two sonnes and of her husband.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
King James Version (1611)
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them, and the woman was left of her two sonnes, and her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them, and the woman was left of her two sonnes, and her husband.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And both Maalon and Chelaion died also; and the woman was left of her husband and her two sons.
And both Maalon and Chelaion died also; and the woman was left of her husband and her two sons.
English Revised Version
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
Berean Standard Bible
both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left without her two sons and without her husband.
both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and Naomi was left without her two sons and without her husband.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and bothe dieden, that is, Maalon and Chelion; and the womman lefte, and was maad bare of twey fre sones, and hosebonde.
and bothe dieden, that is, Maalon and Chelion; and the womman lefte, and was maad bare of twey fre sones, and hosebonde.
Young's Literal Translation
And they die also, both of them -- Mahlon and Chilion -- and the woman is left of her two children and of her husband.
And they die also, both of them -- Mahlon and Chilion -- and the woman is left of her two children and of her husband.
Update Bible Version
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
Webster's Bible Translation
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left by her two sons and her husband.
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them; and the woman was left by her two sons and her husband.
World English Bible
Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
Mahlon and Chilion died both of them; and the woman was left of her two children and of her husband.
New King James Version
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died; so the woman survived her two sons and her husband.
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died; so the woman survived her two sons and her husband.
New Living Translation
both Mahlon and Kilion died. This left Naomi alone, without her two sons or her husband.
both Mahlon and Kilion died. This left Naomi alone, without her two sons or her husband.
New Life Bible
both Mahlon and Chilion died. Naomi was left without her two children and her husband.
both Mahlon and Chilion died. Naomi was left without her two children and her husband.
New Revised Standard
both Mahlon and Chilion also died, so that the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
both Mahlon and Chilion also died, so that the woman was left without her two sons and her husband.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, they also, both, died, Mahlon and Chilion, - so the woman was bereft of her two sons, and of her husband.
And, they also, both, died, Mahlon and Chilion, - so the woman was bereft of her two sons, and of her husband.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And they both died, to wit, Mahalon and Chelion: and the woman was left alone, having lost both her sons and her husband.
And they both died, to wit, Mahalon and Chelion: and the woman was left alone, having lost both her sons and her husband.
Revised Standard Version
and both Mahlon and Chil'ion died, so that the woman was bereft of her two sons and her husband.
and both Mahlon and Chil'ion died, so that the woman was bereft of her two sons and her husband.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was bereft of her two children and her husband.
Then both Mahlon and Chilion also died, and the woman was bereft of her two children and her husband.
Contextual Overview
1 During the time of the judges there was a famine in the land of Judah. So a man from Bethlehem in Judah went to live as a resident foreigner in the region of Moab, along with his wife and two sons. 2 (Now the man's name was Elimelech, his wife was Naomi, and his two sons were Mahlon and Kilion. They were of the clan of Ephrath from Bethlehem in Judah.) They entered the region of Moab and settled there. 3 Sometime later Naomi's husband Elimelech died, so she and her two sons were left alone. 4 So her sons married Moabite women. (One was named Orpah and the other Ruth.) And they continued to live there about ten years. 5 Then Naomi's two sons, Mahlon and Kilion, also died. So the woman was left all alone—bereaved of her two children as well as her husband!
Bible Verse Review
from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge
am 2696, bc 1308, An, Ex, Is, 183
Mahlon: Deuteronomy 32:39, Psalms 89:30-32, Jeremiah 2:19
died: The Targum adds, "And because they transgressed the decree of the word of the Lord, and joined affinity with strange people, therefore their days were cut off."
and the woman: Isaiah 49:21, Matthew 22:25-27, Luke 7:12
Reciprocal: Ruth 1:8 - the dead Isaiah 47:9 - these two
Cross-References
Genesis 1:8
God called the expanse "sky." There was evening, and there was morning, a second day.
God called the expanse "sky." There was evening, and there was morning, a second day.
Genesis 1:13
There was evening, and there was morning, a third day.
There was evening, and there was morning, a third day.
Genesis 1:19
There was evening, and there was morning, a fourth day.
There was evening, and there was morning, a fourth day.
Genesis 1:23
There was evening, and there was morning, a fifth day.
There was evening, and there was morning, a fifth day.
Genesis 1:31
God saw all that he had made—and it was very good! There was evening, and there was morning, the sixth day.
God saw all that he had made—and it was very good! There was evening, and there was morning, the sixth day.
Genesis 8:22
"While the earth continues to exist, planting time and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, and day and night will not cease."
"While the earth continues to exist, planting time and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, and day and night will not cease."
Psalms 19:2
Day after day it speaks out; night after night it reveals his greatness.
Day after day it speaks out; night after night it reveals his greatness.
Psalms 74:16
You established the cycle of day and night; you put the moon and sun in place.
You established the cycle of day and night; you put the moon and sun in place.
Psalms 104:20
You make it dark and night comes, during which all the beasts of the forest prowl around.
You make it dark and night comes, during which all the beasts of the forest prowl around.
Isaiah 45:7
I am the one who forms light and creates darkness; the one who brings about peace and creates calamity. I am the Lord , who accomplishes all these things.
I am the one who forms light and creates darkness; the one who brings about peace and creates calamity. I am the Lord , who accomplishes all these things.
Gill's Notes on the Bible
And Mahlon and Chilion died also both of them,.... As well as their father, in the land of Moab, after they had lived with their wives in it about ten years; the Targum is,
"because they transgressed the decree of the Word of the Lord, and joined in affinity with strange people, their days were cut off;''
or shortened:
and the woman was left of her two sons and her husband; deprived both of her husband and her sons, which was a great affliction, aggravated by her being in a strange country; many are the afflictions of the righteous.
Clarke's Notes on the Bible
Verse Ruth 1:5. And Mahlon and Chilion died — The Targum adds, And because they transgressed the decree of the word of the Lord, and joined affinity with strange people, therefore their days were cut off. It is very likely that there is more here than conjecture.
