Lectionary Calendar
Thursday, July 17th, 2025
the Week of Proper 10 / Ordinary 15
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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

2 Samuel 5:22

But after a while the Philistines returned and again spread out across the valley of Rephaim.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Philistines;   Prayer;   Rephaim;   War;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Philistines, the;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Rephaim;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Philistia, philistines;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Rephaim, Valley of;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Ahijah;   Giants;   Philistia;   Rephaim, Valley of;   Saul;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Philistines, the;   Samuel, Books of;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - David;   Israel;   Philistines;   Rephaim;   Samuel, Books of;   Titans;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Rephaim, Valley of;   People's Dictionary of the Bible - Rephaim;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Philis'tines;   Reph'a-Im, the Valley of,;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Hebrew Monarchy, the;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Rephaim, Vale of;   Samuel, Books of;   Titans;   War;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - David;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
The Philistines came up again and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
Hebrew Names Version
The Pelishtim came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Refa'im.
King James Version
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
Lexham English Bible
Once again the Philistines came up and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
English Standard Version
And the Philistines came up yet again and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
New Century Version
Once again the Philistines came and camped at the Valley of Rephaim.
New English Translation
The Philistines again came up and spread out in the valley of Rephaim.
Amplified Bible
The Philistines came up once again and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
New American Standard Bible
Now the Philistines came up once again and overran the Valley of Rephaim.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Againe the Philistims came vp, and spred themselues in the valley of Rephaim.
Legacy Standard Bible
Then the Philistines yet again came up and spread themselves out in the valley of Rephaim.
Contemporary English Version
Some time later, the Philistines came back into the hill country and camped in Rephaim Valley.
Complete Jewish Bible
The P'lishtim came up again and deployed in the Refa'im Valley.
Darby Translation
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
Easy-to-Read Version
Again the Philistines came up and camped in Rephaim Valley.
George Lamsa Translation
And the Philistines came up yet again and encamped in the Valley of the Giants.
Good News Translation
Then the Philistines went back to Rephaim Valley and occupied it again.
Literal Translation
And the Philistines again came up and were spread out in the Valley of the Giants.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Neuerthelesse the Philistynes wente vp agayne, and scatered them selues beneth in the valley of Rephaim.
American Standard Version
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
Bible in Basic English
And the Philistines came up again, and went in every direction in the valley of Rephaim.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And the Philistines came yet againe, and layde them selues in the valley of Rephaim.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
King James Version (1611)
And the Philistines came vp yet againe, and spread themselues in the valley of Rephaim.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And the Philistines came up yet again, and assembled in the valley of Giants.
English Revised Version
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
Berean Standard Bible
Once again the Philistines came up and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
And Filisteis addiden yit, that thei schulden stie, and thei weren spred abrood in the valey of Raphaym.
Young's Literal Translation
And the Philistines add again to come up, and are spread out in the valley of Rephaim,
Update Bible Version
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
Webster's Bible Translation
And the Philistines came yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
World English Bible
The Philistines came up yet again, and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim.
New King James Version
Then the Philistines went up once again and deployed themselves in the Valley of Rephaim.
New Life Bible
The Philistines came up again, and spread themselves out in the valley of Rephaim.
New Revised Standard
Once again the Philistines came up, and were spread out in the valley of Rephaim.
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
And, yet again, did the Philistines come up, - and they spread themselves out in the vale of Rephaim.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Philistines came up again and spread themselves into the valley of Raphaim.
Revised Standard Version
And the Philistines came up yet again, and spread out in the valley of Reph'aim.
THE MESSAGE
Later there was a repeat performance. The Philistines came up again and deployed their troops in the Rephaim Valley. David again prayed to God . This time God said, "Don't attack them head-on. Instead, circle around behind them and ambush them from the grove of sacred trees. When you hear the sound of shuffling in the trees, get ready to move out. It's a signal that God is going ahead of you to smash the Philistine camp." David did exactly what God told him. He routed the Philistines all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
Now the Philistines came up once again and spread themselves out in the valley of Rephaim.

Contextual Overview

17 When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king of Israel, they mobilized all their forces to capture him. But David was told they were coming, so he went into the stronghold. 18 The Philistines arrived and spread out across the valley of Rephaim. 19 So David asked the Lord , "Should I go out to fight the Philistines? Will you hand them over to me?" The Lord replied to David, "Yes, go ahead. I will certainly hand them over to you." 20 So David went to Baal-perazim and defeated the Philistines there. "The Lord did it!" David exclaimed. "He burst through my enemies like a raging flood!" So he named that place Baal-perazim (which means "the Lord who bursts through"). 21 The Philistines had abandoned their idols there, so David and his men confiscated them. 22 But after a while the Philistines returned and again spread out across the valley of Rephaim. 23 And again David asked the Lord what to do. "Do not attack them straight on," the Lord replied. "Instead, circle around behind and attack them near the poplar trees. 24 When you hear a sound like marching feet in the tops of the poplar trees, be on the alert! That will be the signal that the Lord is moving ahead of you to strike down the Philistine army." 25 So David did what the Lord commanded, and he struck down the Philistines all the way from Gibeon to Gezer.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

came up: 1 Kings 20:22, 1 Chronicles 14:13

Reciprocal: Genesis 14:5 - Rephaims Joshua 15:8 - valley of the giants Joshua 17:15 - giants 2 Samuel 21:15 - the Philistines 2 Samuel 23:13 - the valley 1 Chronicles 11:15 - in the Psalms 84:6 - Baca Isaiah 17:5 - the valley

Cross-References

Genesis 5:5
Adam lived 930 years, and then he died.
Genesis 5:6
When Seth was 105 years old, he became the father of Enosh.
Genesis 5:24
walking in close fellowship with God. Then one day he disappeared, because God took him.
Genesis 6:9
This is the account of Noah and his family. Noah was a righteous man, the only blameless person living on earth at the time, and he walked in close fellowship with God.
Genesis 17:1
When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the Lord appeared to him and said, "I am El-Shaddai—‘God Almighty.' Serve me faithfully and live a blameless life.
Genesis 24:40
He responded, ‘The Lord , in whose presence I have lived, will send his angel with you and will make your mission successful. Yes, you must find a wife for my son from among my relatives, from my father's family.
Genesis 48:15
Then he blessed Joseph and said, "May the God before whom my grandfather Abraham and my father, Isaac, walked— the God who has been my shepherd all my life, to this very day,
Exodus 16:4
Then the Lord said to Moses, "Look, I'm going to rain down food from heaven for you. Each day the people can go out and pick up as much food as they need for that day. I will test them in this to see whether or not they will follow my instructions.
Leviticus 26:12
I will walk among you; I will be your God, and you will be my people.
Deuteronomy 5:33
Stay on the path that the Lord your God has commanded you to follow. Then you will live long and prosperous lives in the land you are about to enter and occupy.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And the Philistines came up yet again,.... And, as Josephus says z, with an army three times larger than the former:

and spread themselves in the valley of Rephaim; in the same place where they were before, 2 Samuel 5:20.

z Antiqu. l. 7. c. 4. sect. 1.


 
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