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Read the Bible

New Living Translation

Proverbs 11:15

There's danger in putting up security for a stranger's debt; it's safer not to guarantee another person's debt.

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Debt;   Prudence;   Surety (Guarantee);   The Topic Concordance - Surety;   Torrey's Topical Textbook - Creditors;  

Dictionaries:

- Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Lending;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Friend, Friendship;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Pardon;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Debtor;   Loan;   Surety;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Proverbs, Book of;   Surety;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Suretiship;   Smith Bible Dictionary - Loan;   Suretyship;  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Strike;   Sure;   Surety;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Hand;  

Parallel Translations

Complete Jewish Bible
He who guarantees a loan for a stranger will suffer, but refusing to underwrite is safe.
Darby Translation
It goeth ill with him that is surety for another; but he that hateth suretyship is secure.
Easy-to-Read Version
You will be sorry if you promise to pay a stranger's debt. Refuse to make such promises and you will be safe.
Hebrew Names Version
He who is collateral for a stranger will suffer for it, But he who refuses pledges of collateral is secure.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it; but he that hateth them that strike hands is secure.
American Standard Version
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it; But he that hateth suretyship is secure.
Bible in Basic English
He who makes himself responsible for a strange man will undergo much loss; but the hater of such undertakings will be safe.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
He that is suretie for a straunger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretishyp is sure.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Hee shall be sore vexed, that is suretie for a stranger, and he that hateth suretiship, is sure.
George Lamsa Translation
The wicked oppresses the righteous when he meets him, because he hates those who wait and hope.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
A bad man does harm wherever he meets a just man: and he hates the sound of safety.
English Revised Version
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: but he that hateth suretiship is sure.
The Holy Bible, Berean Study Bible
He who puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but the one who hates indebtedness is secure.
Amplified Bible
He who puts up security and guarantees a debt for an outsider will surely suffer [for his foolishness], But he who hates (declines) being a guarantor is secure [from its penalties].
World English Bible
He who is collateral for a stranger will suffer for it, But he who refuses pledges of collateral is secure.
Contemporary English Version
It's a dangerous thing to guarantee payment for someone's debts. Don't do it!
J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible
He that becometh surety for a stranger, goeth to utter ruin, but, he that hateth striking hands, is secure.
Good News Translation
If you promise to pay a stranger's debt, you will regret it. You are better off if you don't get involved.
King James Version (1611)
Hee that is suretie for a stranger, shall smart for it: and hee that hateth suretiship, is sure.
King James Version
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.
THE MESSAGE
Whoever makes deals with strangers is sure to get burned; if you keep a cool head, you'll avoid rash bargains.
New International Version (1984)
He who puts up security for another will surely suffer, but whoever refuses to strike hands in pledge is safe.
New Century Version
Whoever guarantees to pay somebody else's loan will suffer. It is safer to avoid such promises.
New English Translation
The one who puts up security for a stranger will surely have trouble, but whoever avoids shaking hands will be secure.
New International Version
Whoever puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer, but whoever refuses to shake hands in pledge is safe.
New American Standard Bible
One who is a guarantor for a stranger will certainly suffer for it, But one who hates being a guarantor is secure.
New King James Version
He who is surety for a stranger will suffer, But one who hates being surety is secure.
Lexham English Bible
He will suffer trouble when he loans to a stranger, but he who refuses a pledge is safe.
Literal Translation
One suffers evil when he is surety for a stranger, but one hating strikers of hands is trusted.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
He that is suertye for a straunger, hurteth himself: but he that medleth not with suerteshippe, is sure.
Update Bible Version
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it; But he that hates suretyship is secure.
Webster's Bible Translation
He that is surety for a stranger shall smart [for it]: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.
Douay-Rheims Bible
He shall be afflicted with evil, that is surety for a stranger: but he that is aware of snares, shall be secure.
Revised Standard Version
He who gives surety for a stranger will smart for it, but he who hates suretyship is secure.
New Life Bible
He who puts himself as trust for what a stranger owes to another will suffer for it, but he who hates to be trusted for what another owes is safe.
New Revised Standard
To guarantee loans for a stranger brings trouble, but there is safety in refusing to do so.
Christian Standard Bible®
If someone puts up security for a stranger, he will suffer for it, but the one who hates such agreements is protected.
English Standard Version
Whoever puts up security for a stranger will surely suffer harm, but he who hates striking hands in pledge is secure.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
He that makith feith for a straunger, schal be turmentid with yuel; but he that eschewith snaris, schal be sikur.
Young's Literal Translation
Evil [one] suffereth when he hath been surety [for] a stranger, And whoso is hating suretyship is confident.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
He who is guarantor for a stranger will surely suffer for it, But he who hates being a guarantor is secure.

Contextual Overview

15 There's danger in putting up security for a stranger's debt; it's safer not to guarantee another person's debt.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that is surety: Proverbs 6:1-5, Proverbs 17:18, Proverbs 20:16, Proverbs 22:26, Proverbs 22:27

smart: Heb. be sore broken

suretiship: Heb. those that strike hands

Reciprocal: Job 17:3 - put me

Gill's Notes on the Bible

He that is surety for a stranger shall smart [for it],.... Or in "breaking shall be broken" q, ruined and undone; he engaging or becoming a bondsman for one whose circumstances he knew not; and these being bad bring a load upon him, such an heavy debt as crushes him to pieces. Mr. Henry observes that our Lord Jesus Christ became a surety for us when we were strangers, and he smarted for it, he was bruised and wounded for our sins; but then he knew our circumstances, and what the consequence would be, and became a surety on purpose to pay the whole debt and set us free; which he was capable of doing: without being broken or becoming a bankrupt himself; for he was not broken, nor did he fail, Isaiah 42:4. Jarchi's note is,

"the wicked shall be broken, to whose heart idolatry is sweet;''

and he that hateth suretyship is sure; or those "that strike" r, that is, with the hand, used in suretyship; see Proverbs 6:1; such an one is safe from coming into trouble by such means. The Targum is,

"and hates those that place their hope in God.''

q רע ירוע "frangendo frangetur", Michaelis; so Pagninus and others. r תוקעים "complodentes", Junius Tremellius, Piscator, Cocceius "defigentes", Mercerus.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

See the marginal reference. The play upon “sure” and “suretiship” in the the King James Version (though each word is rightly rendered) has nothing corresponding to it in the Hebrew, and seems to have originated in a desire to give point to the proverb.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Proverbs 11:15. He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it] He shall find evil upon evil in it. See on Proverbs 6:1.


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