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Tuesday, July 22nd, 2025
the Week of Proper 11 / Ordinary 16
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Read the Bible

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

1 Corinthians 15:5

And that he appeared unto Cephas, then, to the twelve,

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Jesus, the Christ;   Jesus Continued;   Peter;   Zeal, Religious;   Scofield Reference Index - Resurrection;   Thompson Chain Reference - Appears, Christ;   Christ;   Dead, the;   Mortality-Immortality;   Resurrection;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Death;   Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - Day of the lord;   Gospel;   Peter;   Resurrection;   Teacher;   Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Appear, Appearance;   Numbers, Symbolic Meaning of;   Resurrection;   Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Annihilation;   Omnipotence of God;   Resurrection;   Resurrection of Christ;   Easton Bible Dictionary - Luke, Gospel According to;   Peter;   Resurrection of Christ;   Fausset Bible Dictionary - Luke, the Gospel According to;   Peter;   Holman Bible Dictionary - Confessions and Credos;   Cross, Crucifixion;   Disciples;   History;   Peter;   Preaching in the Bible;   Resurrection of Jesus Christ;   Tradition;   Word;   1 Corinthians;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Church Government;   Corinthians, First Epistle to the;   Eschatology;   Ethics;   Peter;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Baptism;   Caesarea Philippi;   Gospel;   James ;   Numbers;   Paul (2);   Peter;   Preaching Christ;   Resurrection of Christ;   Surname;   Wisdom;   Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cephas ;   Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Corinthians;  

Encyclopedias:

- Condensed Biblical Cyclopedia - Jesus of Nazareth;   International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Eleven, the;   Ministry;   Paul, the Apostle;   Pauline Theology;   Peter, Simon;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Christianity in Its Relation to Judaism;  

Devotionals:

- Chip Shots from the Ruff of Life - Devotion for September 17;   Daily Light on the Daily Path - Devotion for May 6;   Every Day Light - Devotion for December 1;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the Twelve.
King James Version (1611)
And that he was seene of Cephas, then of the twelue.
King James Version
And that he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve:
English Standard Version
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
New American Standard Bible
and that He appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
New Century Version
and that he was seen by Peter and then by the twelve apostles.
Amplified Bible
and that He appeared to Cephas (Peter), then to the Twelve.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
and that He appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
Legacy Standard Bible
and that He appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
Berean Standard Bible
and that He appeared to Cephas and then to the Twelve.
Contemporary English Version
Christ appeared to Peter, then to the twelve.
Complete Jewish Bible
and he was seen by Kefa, then by the Twelve;
Darby Translation
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
Easy-to-Read Version
and that he appeared to Peter and then to the twelve apostles.
Geneva Bible (1587)
And that he was seene of Cephas, then of the twelue.
George Lamsa Translation
And that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve:
Good News Translation
that he appeared to Peter and then to all twelve apostles.
Lexham English Bible
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve,
Literal Translation
and that He appeared to Peter, and then to the Twelve.
American Standard Version
and that he appeared to Cephas; then to the twelve;
Bible in Basic English
And he was seen by Cephas; then by the twelve;
Hebrew Names Version
and that he appeared to Kefa, then to the twelve.
International Standard Version
and he was seen by Cephas,[fn] and then by the twelve.Matthew 28:17; Mark 16:14; Luke 24:34,36; John 20:19,26; Acts 10:41;">[xr]
Etheridge Translation
And he was seen of Kipha, and after him, of the twelve,
Murdock Translation
and that he was seen by Cephas; and after him, by the twelve:
Bishop's Bible (1568)
And that he was seene of Cephas, then of the twelue:
English Revised Version
and that he appeared to Cephas; then to the twelve;
World English Bible
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
Wesley's New Testament (1755)
Afterwards he was seen by above five hundred brethren at once,
Weymouth's New Testament
and was seen by Peter, and then by the Twelve.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
and that he was seyn to Cephas, and aftir these thingis to enleuene;
Update Bible Version
and that he appeared to Cephas; then to the twelve;
Webster's Bible Translation
And that he was seen by Cephas, then by the twelve:
New English Translation
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
New King James Version
and that He was seen by Cephas, then by the twelve.
New Living Translation
He was seen by Peter and then by the Twelve.
New Life Bible
Christ was seen by Peter. After that, the twelve followers saw Him.
New Revised Standard
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
Douay-Rheims Bible
And that he was seen by Cephas, and after that by the eleven.
Revised Standard Version
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.
Tyndale New Testament (1525)
and that he he was sene of Cephas then of the twelve.
Young's Literal Translation
and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve,
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
and that he was sene of Cephas, then of the twolue:
Mace New Testament (1729)
that he was seen by Cephas, then by the twelve:
Simplified Cowboy Version
He went and talked to Pete and the other twelve cowboys.

Contextual Overview

1 Moreover, brethren, I make known unto you The joyful message, which I myself announced to you, which also ye received, in which also ye stand; 2 Through which also ye are being saved, - if ye hold fast, with what discourse, I announced the joyful message unto you; unless indeed, in vain, ye believed. 3 For I delivered unto you, among the first things, what also I received: - how that Christ died for our sins, according to the Scriptures, 4 And that he was buried, and that he hath been raised, on the third day, according to the Scriptures, - 5 And that he appeared unto Cephas, then, to the twelve, 6 After that, he appeared to above five hundred brethren at once, - of whom, the greater number, remain until even now, but, some, have fallen asleep, - 7 After that, he appeared unto James, then, unto all the apostles, 8 And, last of all, just as if unto the unseasonable birth, he appeared, even unto me; 9 For, I, am the least of the apostles, who am not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the assembly of God. 10 But, by favour of God, I am what I am, and, his favour, which was unto me, hath not been made void, - but, much more abundantly than they all, have I toiled, albeit not, I, but the favour of God with me.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

that: Luke 24:34, Luke 24:35

Cephas: 1 Corinthians 1:12, 1 Corinthians 3:22, 1 Corinthians 9:5, John 1:42

then: Mark 16:14, Luke 24:36-49, John 20:19-26, Acts 1:2-14, Acts 10:41

Reciprocal: Mark 16:7 - there John 16:16 - a little while John 20:25 - We Acts 1:3 - he showed Acts 13:31 - he was

Cross-References

Genesis 12:2
That I may make thee into a great nation, And bless thee and make great thy name, And become thou a blessing;
Genesis 13:16
and I will make thy seed as the dust of the earth, - so that if a man can number the dust of the earth, thy seed also, may be numbered.
Genesis 15:7
And he said unto him, - I, am Yahweh, who brought thee forth out of Ur of the Chaldees, to give thee this land to inherit it.
Genesis 15:8
And he said, My Lord Yahweh, whereby, can I know that I shall inherit it?
Genesis 16:10
And the messenger of Yahweh said to her, I will, greatly multiply, thy seed - so that it shall not be numbered for multitude.
Genesis 22:17
That I will, richly bless, thee, and, abundantly multiply, thy seed, as the stars of the heavens, and as the sand which is on the lip of the sea, - that thy seed may take possession of the gate of his foes:
Genesis 26:4
and will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heavens, and will give to thy seed, all these lands, - And all the nations of the earth shall bless themselves in thy seed:
Genesis 28:14
And thy seed shall become as the dust of the earth, and thou shalt break forth westward and eastward, and northward and southward, - And all the families of the ground shall be blessed in thee and in thy seed.
Exodus 32:13
Have remembrance of Abraham, of Isaac and of Israel thy servants to whom thou didst swear by thyself, and didst speak unto them saying, I will multiply your seed, as the stars of the heavens, - and, all this land of which I have spoken, will I give to your seed, and they shall inherit it to times age-abiding.
Deuteronomy 1:10
Yahweh your God hath multiplied you, and here ye are to-day, like the stars of the heavens for multitude.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

And that he was seen of Cephas,.... Or Simon Peter; for Cephas was a name given him by Christ, John 1:42. This was not another Cephas, one of the seventy disciples, as Clemens suggests g, but the Apostle Peter himself, to whom it is certain the Lord appeared. Not that he was the first person by whom Christ was seen after his resurrection, for he first appeared to Mary Magdalene, Mark 16:9 but the testimony of the women the apostle omits, and it seems as if Peter was the first of the men that saw Christ when risen, see Luke 24:34. Whether he was one of the disciples that went to Emmaus, to whom Christ joined himself, and entered into discourse with, is not certain; it should rather seem, that the appearance here referred to was when he was alone;

then of the twelve; though there were then but eleven of them, Judas being gone from them, and having destroyed himself; and at the first appearance of Christ to them, there were but ten present, Thomas being absent; and yet because their original number, when first chosen and called, were twelve, they still went by the same name; see John 20:24. The appearance or appearances here referred to are those in John 20:19. The Vulgate Latin reads the "eleven"; and so the Claromontane exemplar.

g Apud Euseb. Eccl. Hist. l. 1. c. 12.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And that he was seen of Cephas - Peter; See the note at John 1:42. The resurrection of Christ was A fact to be proved, like all other facts, by competent and credible witnesses. Paul, therefore, appeals to the witnesses who had attested, or who yet lived to attest, the truth of the resurrection of the Lord Jesus; and shows that it was not possible that so many witnesses should have been deceived. As this was not the first time in which the evidence had been stated to them, and as his purpose was merely to remind them of what they had heard and believed, he does not adduce all the witnesses to the event, but refers only to the more important ones. He does not, therefore, mention the woman to whom the Saviour first appeared, nor does he refer to all the times when the Lord Jesus manifested himself to his disciples. But he does not refer to them in general merely, but mentions “names,” and refers to persons who “were then alive,” who could attest the truth of the resurrection. It may be observed, also, that Paul observes probably the exact “order” in which the Lord Jesus appeared to the disciples, though he does not mention all the instances. For an account of the persons to whom the Lord Jesus appeared after his resurrection, and the order in which it was done, see the notes on the Gospels.

Then of the twelve - The apostles; still called “the twelve,” though Judas was not one of them. It was common to call the apostles “the twelve.” Jesus appeared to the apostles at one time in the absence of Thomas John 20:19, John 20:24; and also to them when Thomas was present, John 20:24-29. Probably Paul here refers to the latter occasion, when all the surviving apostles were present.

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse 1 Corinthians 15:5. That he was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve — This refers to the journey to Emmaus, Luke 24:13, Luke 24:34; and to what is related Mark 16:14.

Then of the twelve — Instead of δωδεκα, twelve, ενδεκα, eleven, is the reading of D*EFG, Syriac in the margin, some of the Slavonic, Armenian, Vulgate, Itala, and several of the fathers; and this reading is supported by Mark 16:14. Perhaps the term twelve is used here merely to point out the society of the apostles, who, though at this time they were only eleven, were still called the twelve, because this was their original number, and a number which was afterward filled up. See John 20:24.


 
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