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Friday, July 4th, 2025
the Week of Proper 8 / Ordinary 13
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Read the Bible

J.B. Rotherham Emphasized Bible

Habakkuk 3:15

Thou hast driven, into the sea, thy chariot-horses. Foaming are the mighty waters!

Bible Study Resources

Concordances:

- Nave's Topical Bible - Anthropomorphisms;   Scofield Reference Index - Bible Prayers;  

Dictionaries:

- American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Habakkuk;   Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Psalms;   Selah;   Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Hymn;   Walk (2);  

Encyclopedias:

- International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Habakkuk;   Heap;   The Jewish Encyclopedia - Poetry;  

Parallel Translations

Christian Standard Bible®
You tread the sea with your horses,stirring up the vast water.
Hebrew Names Version
You trampled the sea with your horses, Churning mighty waters.
King James Version (1611)
Thou didst walke through the Sea with thine horses, through the heape of great waters.
King James Version
Thou didst walk through the sea with thine horses, through the heap of great waters.
English Standard Version
You trampled the sea with your horses, the surging of mighty waters.
New American Standard Bible
You trampled on the sea with Your horses, On the foam of many waters.
New Century Version
But you marched through the sea with your horses, stirring the great waters.
Amplified Bible
You have trampled on the sea with Your horses, On the surge of many waters.
Geneva Bible (1587)
Thou didest walke in the sea with thine horses vpon the heape of great waters.
New American Standard Bible (1995)
You trampled on the sea with Your horses, On the surge of many waters.
Legacy Standard Bible
You tread on the sea with Your horses,On the surge of many waters.
Berean Standard Bible
You trampled the sea with Your horses, churning the great waters.
Contemporary English Version
Then your chariots churned the waters of the sea.
Complete Jewish Bible
You tread down the sea with your horses, churning up the mighty waters.
Darby Translation
Thou didst walk through the sea with thy horses, The heap of great waters.
Easy-to-Read Version
But you marched your horses through the deep water, stirring up the mud.
George Lamsa Translation
Thou didst tread upon the sea with thy horses, through the heap of great waters.
Good News Translation
You trampled the sea with your horses, and the mighty waters foamed.
Lexham English Bible
You trampled upon the sea with your horses, the churning of many waters.
Literal Translation
You trod in the sea with Your horses, the surging of many waters.
American Standard Version
Thou didst tread the sea with thy horses, The heap of mighty waters.
Bible in Basic English
The feet of your horses were on the sea, on the mass of great waters.
JPS Old Testament (1917)
Thou hast trodden the sea with Thy horses, the foaming of mighty waters.
Bishop's Bible (1568)
Thou diddest walke in the sea with thyne horses, vpon the heape of great waters.
Brenton's Septuagint (LXX)
And thou dost cause thine horses to enter the sea, disturbing much water.
English Revised Version
Thou didst tread the sea with thine horses, the heap of mighty waters.
World English Bible
You trampled the sea with your horses, Churning mighty waters.
Wycliffe Bible (1395)
Thou madist a weie in the see to thin horsis, in clei of many watris.
Update Bible Version
You trod the sea with your horses, The heap of mighty waters.
Webster's Bible Translation
Thou didst walk through the sea with thy horses, [through] the mire of great waters.
New English Translation
But you trample on the sea with your horses, on the surging, raging waters.
New King James Version
You walked through the sea with Your horses, Through the heap of great waters.
New Living Translation
You trampled the sea with your horses, and the mighty waters piled high.
New Life Bible
You stepped on the sea with Your horses, on the waves of many waters.
New Revised Standard
You trampled the sea with your horses, churning the mighty waters.
Douay-Rheims Bible
Thou madest a way in the sea for thy horses, in the mud of many waters.
Revised Standard Version
Thou didst trample the sea with thy horses, the surging of mighty waters.
Young's Literal Translation
Thou hast proceeded through the sea with Thy horses -- the clay of many waters.
Miles Coverdale Bible (1535)
Thou makest a waye for thine horses in the see, euen in the mudde of greate waters.

Contextual Overview

3 GOD, from Teman, cometh in, and, the Holy One, from Mount Paran. Selah. His splendour, hath covered the heavens, and, his praise, hath filled the earth: 4 And, a brightness, as light, appeareth, Rays, out of his hand, hath he, - and, there, is the hiding of his power. 5 Before him, marcheth pestilence, - and fever, goeth forth, at his feet: 6 He hath stood and measured the earth, he hath looked, and caused nations to tremble, and, scattered as dust, are the perpetual mountains, and, sunk, are the age-abiding hills, - Forthgoings age-abiding, are his. 7 Under distress, saw I the tents of Ethiopia, - tremble, do the curtains of the land of Midian. 8 Against the rivers, is Yahweh wroth? Against the rivers, is thine anger? Against the sea, is thine indignation? For thou wilt ride on Thy horses, Thy chariots, shall be salvation! 9 To nakedness, is bared thy bow, oaths of chastisement - song! Selah. With rivers, thou dost cleave open the land. 10 The mountains, have seen thee - they tremble, a downpour of waters, hath passed along, - the roaring deep, hath given forth, his voice, on high - his hand, hath he uplifted. 11 Sun, moon, have stood still, on high, - like light, thine arrows, speed along, like brightness, is the flash of thy spear. 12 In wrath, dost thou stride through the land, - in anger, dost thou thresh the nations.

Bible Verse Review
  from Treasury of Scripure Knowledge

walk: Habakkuk 3:8, Psalms 77:19

heap: or, mud

Reciprocal: Joshua 3:13 - stand upon Psalms 33:7 - heap Psalms 77:16 - General Psalms 78:13 - made Psalms 114:3 - sea Isaiah 63:13 - General

Cross-References

Genesis 3:1
Now, the serpent, was more crafty than any living thing of the field which Yahweh God had made, so he said unto the woman, Can it really be that God hath said, Ye shall not eat of every tree of the garden?
Genesis 3:3
but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said Ye shall not eat of it neither shall ye touch it, - lest ye die.
Genesis 3:4
And the serpent said unto the woman, - Ye shall not die,
Genesis 3:6
And, when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was desirable to the eyes and the tree was pleasant to make one knowing, then took she of the fruit thereof, and did eat, and she gave to her husband also, along with her, and he did eat.
Genesis 3:7
Then were opened the eyes of them both, and they knew that, naked, they were, - so they tacked together fig-leaves, and made for themselves girdles,
Genesis 3:8
Then heard they the sound of Yahweh God, walking to and fro in the garden at the breeze of the day, - so he hid himself - the man with his wife, from the face of Yahweh God, amid the trees of the garden.
Genesis 3:10
And he said, The sound of thee, heard I in the garden, and I was afraid, for, naked, was I, so I hid myself.
Genesis 3:13
Then said Yahweh God to the woman, What is this that thou hast done? And the woman said, the serpent, deceived me, so I did eat.
Genesis 3:14
Then said Yahweh God unto the serpent - Because thou hast done this, Accursed, art thou above every tame-beast, and above every wild-beast of the field, - on thy belly, shall thou go, and dust, shalt thou eat all the days of thy life.
Genesis 3:15
And enmity, will I put between thee, and the woman, and between thy seed and her seed, - He shall crush thy head, but, thou, shalt crush his heel.

Gill's Notes on the Bible

Thou didst walk through the sea with thine horses,.... And as thou didst of old, so do again; as Jehovah walked through the Red sea in a pillar of cloud and fire, which were his horses and chariots, and destroyed the Egyptians; so may he walk through another sea by his instruments, and destroy the enemies of his church and people; :-. The "sea" here signifies the world, compared to it for the multitude of its people; the noise, fluctuation, and uncertainty of all things in it; and particularly the Roman empire, the sea out of which the antichristian beast arose, Revelation 13:1. The "horses" are the angels or Christian princes, with whom the Lord will walk in majesty, and in the greatness of his strength, pouring out the vials of his wrath on the antichristian states:

through the heap of many waters; or "the clay", or "mud of many waters" w; that lies at the bottom of them; which being walked through and trampled on by horses, is raised up, and "troubles" them, as the Septuagint and Arabic versions render it: these "many waters" are those on which the whore of Rome is said to sit; and which are interpreted of people, multitudes, nations, and tongues,

Revelation 17:1 and the "mud" of them is expressive of their pollution and corruption, with her false doctrines, idolatry, superstition, and immoralities; and of their disturbed state and condition, through the judgments of God upon them, signified by his horses walking through them; trampling upon them in fury; treating them with the utmost contempt; treading them like mire and clay, and bringing upon them utter ruin and destruction.

w חמר מים רבים "in luto aquarum multarum", Tigurine version; "calcasti lutum aquarum multarum", Cocceius, Van Till; "lutum, aquae multae", Burkius.

Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Thou didst walk through the sea with Thine horses - God Himself is pictured as leading them on the way, Himself at the head of their multitude, having, as Asaph said of old “His path in the sea.” So Isaiah Isaiah 63:13. “who leddest them in the depths;” and Zechariah Zechariah 10:11. “And he shall pass through the sea.” God was literally there; for Acts 17:28. “in Him we live and move and have our being.” He who “is wholly everywhere but the whole of Him nowhere” manifested His Presence there. Such anthropomorphisms have a truth, which people’s favorite abstractions have not.

Through the heap - o of great waters as of old Exodus 15:8; Psalms 78:13. “the waters stood us a heap, and He made the waters to stand a a heap.” The very hindrances to deliverance are in God’s hands a way for His ends. The waves of the Red Sea rose in heaps, yet this was but a readier way for the salvation of His people and the destruction of their enemies. Dion.: “God prepareth ever a way for His elect in this present evil world, and leadeth them along the narrow way which leadeth unto life.”

Clarke's Notes on the Bible

Verse Habakkuk 3:15. Thou didst walk through the sea — There was no occasion to hurry across; all was safe, for God had divided the waters: and his terrible cloud had removed from before, and stood behind them, so that it was between them and the Egyptians. See Exodus 14:19-20.


 
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